內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特中考英語試題(含答案解析)

1、呼和浩特市中考試卷英語 本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題。 ）全卷滿分 120 分。考試 時間 120 分鐘。第一卷 1頁至 10頁，第二卷 11頁至 14頁?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本卷和答題紙 一并交回。第一卷 （選擇題，共計 85 分） 注意事項：考生在答第一卷時，請把每小題選出的答案，填寫在第 11 頁的 答題紙上，答案填在原題上一律無效。I. 單項選擇（共 15 小題，每小題 1分，滿分 15分）【 2011呼和浩特】 1. How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?It takes us hour or mo

2、re to go to my hometown by train.A. an; a B. a ; an C. an; / D. a; /【答案】 C【解析】冠詞的考察hour au?第一個字母h不發(fā)音，所以一小時應(yīng)用an hour; by介詞，當(dāng)交通工具前無修飾詞時，用介詞 by 且名詞前不用冠詞?！?2011呼和浩特】 2. Ring me up you come to my house, will you?Sure, I will.A. though B. while C. before D. until【答案】 C【解析】連詞的考察 句意為“在你來我家之前，給我打電話，好嗎？”【 201

3、1呼和浩特】 3. Did you go to Jim'sbirthday party？No, I.A. haven'tinvitedB. didn'tinviteC. am not invitedD. wasn'tinvited【答案】 D【解析】被動語態(tài) 句意為“你去參加吉姆的生日聚會了嗎”“我沒被邀請”，I與invite 應(yīng)為過去的被動的關(guān)系，【 2011呼和浩特】 4. Nowdays of business letters are written in English.A. two third B. two thirds C. two three C.

4、 second three【答案】 B【解析】數(shù)詞的考察 分?jǐn)?shù)的分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子不是一的時 候，分母應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。【 2011呼和浩特】 5. Could you tell us how long ? About three days.A. does the sports meeting last B. the sports meeting will lastC. the sports meeting last D. will the sports meeting last【答案】 B【解析】賓語從句的考察 賓語從句的語序應(yīng)為陳述語序 A、D 不正確，“你能告 訴我運(yùn)

5、動會持續(xù)幾天”可知運(yùn)動會還沒開始，應(yīng)為一般將來時?！?2011呼和浩特】 6. Are Mr. and Mrs. Wang living alone in the house?Yes, altough they have three sons, of them live with their parents.A. neihter B. both C. all D. none【答案】D【解析】代詞的考察 句意為“盡管他們有三個兒子，但是沒有一個和他們的父 母住在一塊兒?！?Neither兩者之間任何一個都不，both兩者都；all三者或三者以 上都，none三者或三者以上以上任何一個都不?！?0

6、11 呼和浩特】7. He went into his room, the light and began to work.A. has tur ned on B. tur ned offC. tur ned onD. has tur ned off【答案】C【解析】時態(tài)、動詞短語的考察進(jìn)房間，開燈、開始工作一些列的順成動作，均用一般過去時，【2011 呼和浩特】8. -Oh, you are here.I ' looking for you all the morning. ？-To the library.A. Where have you gone B. Where will y

7、ou goC. Where are you going D. Where have you bee n?【答案】D【解析】時態(tài)的考察 句意為“你在這里。我找了你一上午?！备鶕?jù)答語“我去了 圖書館”，可知現(xiàn)在不在圖書館。所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，have gone to去了” have been to “去過”?！?011 呼和浩特】9. -Three problems are too hard to . Will you give me some advice?-There are many ways. The mostt important is to have a careful plan.A.

8、 work out B. look out C. hand out D. break out【答案】A【解析】動詞短語辨析work out算出，制定出；look out當(dāng)心，小心挑選出；hand out分發(fā)，施舍；break out （戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi)等）爆發(fā)，（疾病的）突然發(fā)生【2011 呼和浩特】10. - Is there anyone here name isBetty?-Sorry, I don 'tk now.A. who B. which C.whom D. whose【答案】D【解析】定語從句的考察 先行詞anyone是人，在定語從句中做name的定語， 所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞wh

9、oseo【2011 呼和浩特】11. The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened.A. was playi ng B. is playi ngC. are playi ng D. were playi ng【答案】A【解析】時態(tài)的考察“當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時候，小女孩正和兩只貓在院子里玩”。應(yīng)用過去完成時，主語the girl單數(shù)形式，所以應(yīng)用 was playing.【2011 呼和浩特】12. -Wha t do you think of Tom sspeaking?-No one does in our clas

10、s.A. good B. better C. well D. best【答案】B【解析】形容詞比較級此題是隱藏性的比較級?！澳阏J(rèn)為湯姆的口語怎樣”“在我們班沒人比他說得好”?！?011 呼和浩特】13. - I can 'go with you today. There will be a test tomorrow.A. It does n'matter.B. My pleasure.C. I don 'tthi nk you.D. Sorry to hear that.【答案】A【解析】交際用語“我今晚不能和你一起去了，明天有測驗”“沒關(guān)系”【2011 呼和浩特】1

11、4. - Do you take exercise every day?-Yes. I always thirty minutes after supper.A. spe nd B. cost C. take D. pay【答案】A【解析】動詞辨析spe nd 人做主語，spe nd+錢或時間 +on somethi ng/in doing sth; cost物作主語，花錢；take一般用 it takes sb. 一段時間 for sb. to do sth; pay 人 做主語，一般用pay for表示付錢?！?011 呼和浩特】15. At last the boy was made a

12、nd began to laugh.A. stop crying B. to to stop to cry C. to stop crying D. stop to cry【答案】C【解析】被動語態(tài)與非謂語動詞 make, have, see等動詞在變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時要把 省略的不定式符號to補(bǔ)出來；stop to do停下來去干”；stop doing“停止做” 句意為“小男孩停止哭笑了起來”【2011呼和浩特】II.完形填空(共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分)【2011呼和浩特】(A)Do you often think of your parents? You may say, Of co

13、urse, I 16. I buy apresent for my mother on Mother' Day and on Fathers'day I give my father 17, too.”Bt what about the other days of the year?I have a friend whose parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice talk. Then she wan ted to 18. So she dialed the nu mber,

14、but the n sheput down the phone. After about fifteen 19 , she dialed t he number again, Hi, Mom ”Later I asked, “ 20 did you dial the number twice?” She smiled, My pare nts are old and 21. They can 'get close to the telepho ne quickly. I always doso when I call them. I just want to give them 22

15、time to answer the call.”My frie nd is a good girl. She is 23 thinking about her pare nts. You alsowant to be a 24child, right? Please remember to25 your parersituati on, not just on some importa nt days.J116. A. doB. willC. won 'D. don't17. A. a cakeB. a kissC. a prese ntD. some money18. A.

16、 have a restB. make a callC. pay a visitD. go gor a walk19. A.hoursB. mi nu tesC.secondsD. days20. A. WhyB. WhatC. HowD. When21. A. fastB. carelessC. healthyD. slow22. A. eno ughB. quickC. noD. little23. A. n everB. alwaysC. seldomD. sometimes24. A. badB. cleverC. sickD.good25. A. protectB. look aft

17、erC. thi nk ofD. liste n toin every買了什么禮物，還在于從小處【主旨大意】關(guān)愛父母不僅在于給了父母多少錢，時時想到父母?！拔摇钡呐笥芽紤]到媽媽年邁，不能很快地走到電話旁，而第一 次撥號提醒，第二次再與媽媽通話。多么可親可愛的人。16. A此處為了避免重復(fù)，而使用了 do來代替“ I think of my parents”17. C根據(jù)上下文，可知“”母親節(jié)我給媽媽買禮物，父親節(jié)我也給爸爸買禮物。18. B由下文“撥號”可知是打電話。19. C由下文可知“我”的朋友考慮到媽媽年邁，不能很快走到電話旁。所以此 處應(yīng)為，大約15分鐘后，其它不符合常理。20. A由

18、后面朋友的介紹，可知此處作者對朋友的做法感到不解，想問她“為什 么撥兩次號”。21. D “我的父母年邁，反應(yīng)慢”。22. A “我想給他們足夠的時間來接電話”23. B “她總是時時處處考慮到她的父母”24. D “你想成為一個好孩子嗎”25. C“請從每一個處境考慮你的父母，而不要指在特殊的日子想到”【2011呼和浩特】（B）Scie ntist Without LaboratoriesWhen you hear the word “citentist”,what do you think of? Many people think scientist are people in clea

19、n white coats who work in labs. And some scientists do work in labs. But there are 26 scie ntist who work in woods and jun gles. These scientists are called animal behavior （行為）scientists”，and they study animals as they live in n ature.Why don 'these scie ntists catch an imals and study them in

20、zoos? The 27 is in the word behavior”. Animals behavior scientists want to learn 28 animal behave in their wild homes. When ani mals live in cages 籠子）or in zoos, they do not act the same as they do whe n they are 29. They may fight 30 each other,or they may not eat, or they may not raise （撫養(yǎng)）their b

21、abies as they usually would. To see real ani mal behavior, scite ntists must go where the ani mals 31.So ani mal behavior scie ntists go into the jun gles, the woods or the desert. There , their most importa nt 32 are their eyes and ears. They watch and liste n to the an imals very 33 . They write d

22、ow n everyth ing that happe ned in no tebook. 34 they live near the animals, the scientists are careful not to frighten them. If the scientists are luncky, the animals will 35 no attention to them. Then the scientists can see how the animals really live.The behavior scie ntists hope what they've

23、 lear ned about ani mal behavoir canprovide clues 提供線索）to help people learn to live together more happily26. A. an other27. A. an swerB. otherB. questi onC. othersC. problemD. the otherD. text28. A. whe nB. whereC. howD. why29. A. happyB. freeC. sadD. angry30. A. ofB.am ongC. forD. with31. A. liveB.

24、 runC. playD. eat32. A. mach inesB. toolsC. thoughtsD. ways33. A. trulyB. carefullyC. woderfully D. n icely34. A. ButB. Un lessC. ThoughD. As if35. A. payB.spendC. takeD. cost【主旨大意】文章介紹了人們所不熟知的另一種科學(xué)家-研究動物行為的科學(xué)家。文章介紹了他們?yōu)槭裁瓷钤谏掷铩擦掷锏脑蚣八麄兊墓ぷ魈攸c(diǎn)。26. B an other表示“再，又”other “另外的，其它的，別的” others “表示除去一部分以后

25、的另一些，二不是剩下的全體”the other “表示一定范圍內(nèi)出去一部分后其余的全體”27. A由上文“為什么這些科學(xué)家不把動物捉回來在動物園里研究”可知答案是。28. C “科學(xué)家想了解動物在自然的家里是如何表現(xiàn)的?！?9. B“當(dāng)動物們生活在籠子里或動物園里，他們與在無拘無束情況下的表現(xiàn)是不一樣的?！?0. D 與打架，fightwith31. A “想了解動物真正的行為，科學(xué)家必須去動物生活的地方”32. B由下文的“聽、看動物”可知“他們最重要的工具是眼睛和耳朵”33. B為了了解動物的行為，必須“認(rèn)真地觀察和聽動物?！?4. C “盡管科學(xué)家生活在動物附近，但他們盡量小心認(rèn)真而不去

26、嚇到動物們?！?5. A 固定短語 pay attention to 注意”III.閱讀理解（共25小題，每小題2分，滿分50分）【2011呼和浩特】（選擇型）（A）A man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.Daddy, how much money do you make each hour?If you must know, I make$ 20 each hour.Oh,” the little boy answered, with his h

27、ead down. He thought for a moment, looked up and said, Daddy, could you lend me $ 10?”The father was furious, ff you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, the go straight to your room and think about why are you so selfish自私）! ”The little boy went to his room no words and shut the

28、door. After a short while, the father calmed （平靜）dow n, and started to thi nk, Maybe he really n eeds to buy something and he didn' really ask for money very often.” o he went to the little boy's room.Sorry! Maybe I was too hard on your just now” said the man, Here's $ 10. ” Oh, thank yo

29、u Daddy! ” he said happily. Then the boy took out some coins.When the father found that the boy already had mon ey, he got angry aga in.Why do you want more money since you already have some?' the father shouted an grily.Because Idid n't have eno ugh, but now I do.”Te little boy replied, Dad

30、dy, I have $ 20 now. Can I buy one hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you. ”36. How much does the boysfather make one hour?A. $ 10 B. $ 20 C. $ 30 D. $ 4037. In this passage, the underlined word furious means .A. very angry B. quite happy C. too exci

31、ted D. a little n erous38. At first, the father refused to lend the money because .A. he thought the boy wan ted to keep the money for himself.B. he did not have eno ugh money at that mome ntC. the thought the boy would buy somethi ng of no useD. the boy always borrowed the money from hm39. The boy

32、wan ted to buy with twenty dollars.A. a new no vel for himselfB. a nice prese nt for his fatherC. a toy for his own birthdayD. one hour of his father'time40. From the passage, we can infer that the b'father .A. often played with his sonB. spent little time with his sonC. did n'tlove his

33、son at allD. ofte n came home early【主旨大意】小男孩想向父親借錢，來買回爸爸一小時的時間來讓爸爸明天早回 家與他一起共進(jìn)晚餐。我們是不是也因為工作或別的原因而很少與孩子相處呢？36. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由 “If'you must know, I make $ 20 each hour” ”37. A 推理題 由下文爸爸的問話“ If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, the go straight to your room and think about why a

34、re you so selfish ”“如果你想要錢買玩具或無用的東西，你直接去房間去考慮考慮你為什么這么自 私”可知爸爸對孩子要錢很生氣。38. C 由 If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, the gostraight to your room and think about why are you so selfish “如果你想要錢買玩具 或無用的東西，你直接去房間去考慮考慮你為什么這么自私”，可知爸爸意為孩子要錢想買玩具或無用的東西39. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由 文章最后一段可知，孩子要錢想買的是爸爸的

35、一小時的時 間，來與他一起共進(jìn)晚餐。40. B整體理解題有文章大意可知，由于工作忙，父親經(jīng)常很少與孩子待在一塊兒，孩子希望買回爸爸的一小時時間來陪陪他?！?011呼和浩特】（選擇型）（B）Mon keys are clever and lively, but they are n aughty and greedy 貪婪的）as well. Whe nver they find delicious food, they will eat eno ugh. What s more, they will take it when they leave. They have suffered （吃虧

36、）a lot because of this. But they never cha nge this way.In In dia, people use mon key's greed to catch them. Do you know how they can catch mon keys? Here are some in structio ns.Make a hole in a big pumpkin （南瓜）.The hole must be just right-n either too big nor too small.Put some jujubes 棗）in th

37、e hole.Leave the pumpk in un der a tree. Make sure there are some mon keys in the tree. Hide yourself and watch the mon keys.As soon you leave, the mon keys can't wait to come dow n to the pumpk in. Whe n they find a hole in the pumpk in, they don 't know what's in it and one of them can

38、't help putting its hand into the hole to find what on earth there is. When it touches the jujubes, it will clench （攥緊）some of them in its hand. As a result, it isn 'able to take its fist （拳）out of the hole. You can 'come close until this time. Will the mon key drop off the pumpk in? Don

39、' worry. It prefers the pumpkin than its life. It will run with the pumpkin, clenching its fist more tightly. In the en d, it is caught helplessly.41. Mon keys haven'cha nged their way of doing with nice food because they areA. clever B. lively C. greedy D.n aughty42. The hole must be just r

40、ighf means it is .A. big eno ugh for the mon key to put its hand inB. smaller tha n a mon keysha ndC. bigger tha n a mon keys fistD. bigger tha n a mon keys hand but smaller tha n its fist43. See ing the hole in the pumpk in, a mon key will .A. be in terested in B. be afraid ofC. run away at once D.

41、 take the pumpk in away in arms44. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. I ndia ns ofte n catch the mon keys in this way.B. sometimes mon kys are stupid.C. as soon as the mon keys comes to the pumpk in, you can rush to catch it.D. In In dia,m on keys like pumpk ins every much.45

42、. What should we lear n from the passage?A. weshould catch mon keys in this way.B. One must n'tbe greedy.C. We should protect mon keys.D. Come up with ano ther way to catch mon keys.【主旨大意】可愛、淘氣的猴子由于貪婪的習(xí)性不該，印度的人們便利用其不改 的習(xí)性來捉猴子。41. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由文章第一段可知，猴子可愛、淘氣，“ When ver they finddelicious food, they w

43、ill eat eno ugh. Whats more, they will take it whe n they leave”，可知猴子對美食有貪婪的習(xí)性。42. D整體理解題通讀下文可知，洞必須夠大讓猴子的手進(jìn)去，但不能太大讓 它的拳頭出來。43. A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由下文“ When they find a hole in the pumpkin, they don'know what's in it and one of them can't help putting its hand into the hole to find what on earth the

44、re i& “他們不知南瓜的里面有什么，他們迫不及待的把手伸進(jìn)去，來看 看里面到底有什么”。44. A整體理解題 通讀全文可知由于猴子的貪婪不改，印度人經(jīng)常利用此法來逮 猴子。45. B歸納總結(jié)題 猴子由于貪婪，而招致被捉。喻示人們不能太貪心?！?011呼和浩特】（選擇型）（C）I felt very sad not to be able to get the ticket for the film Titantic last Friday. I learned in the n ewspaper that ticket could be bought at the cin ema b

45、ox office售票處） in Richland Hill every day between 10:00 and 4:00. Because I work from 9:00 to 5:30, the only time I could go to the cinema was during my 45-minute lunch time. It is a pity that the cin ema is on the other side of the tow n, and the bus service betwee n my office and Richland Hills is

46、not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the roun d（往返）trip in 45 minu te.Last Mon day I stood at the bus stop for fiftee n minu tes, wait ing for a bus. By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was n ot eno ugh time left to make the trip- so I had to go back to the office. The s

47、ame thi ng happe ned on Wedn esday. On Thursday my luck cha nged, I got on a bus right away and arrived at the cin ema in twenty minu tes. But whe n I got there, I found a long line of people at the box office. I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for fifty-five minutes. I found that I wo

48、uld not have eno ugh time to wait in line, I caught the n ext bus and went back across the tow n.By Friday I un derstood my on ly hope was to make the trip by car.it was not cheap,but I felt it would be worth ot to see the film. The trip by car only took 10 minu tes, but it felt like one hour to me.

49、 Whe n I reached the cin ema, I was delighted to see that nobody was waiting in line. But quickly found out that it was because they had already sold all the tickets.46. It seems that the writer of the story works .A. in a small townB. in Richland HillsC. on a farm near the town D. at a bus service

50、Center47. He tried to go to the cin ema bo buy a ticket but really got there .A. five times B. four times C.three times D. twice48. The underlined word delighted” means .A. sure B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased49. Which of the following is true according to the story?A. The writer was too busy to ha

51、ve time for a rest during the day.B. The buses running between his office and Richland Hills were always on time on Thursday.C. He could buy the tickets neither before nor after work hours.D. It always took him about twenty minutes to get to the cinema by bus.50. What'the title of the story?A. H

52、ow to Get a TicketB. Tickets Sold outC. A Won derful FilmD. The Way to the Cin ema【主旨大意】由于工作地點(diǎn)和交通的不便，“我”為了弄到泰坦尼克號的電 影票，費(fèi)勁周折。結(jié)果卻竹籃打水。46. A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由第一段 “ I work from 9:00 to 5:30, the only time I could go to the ci nema was duri ng my 45-mi nute lunch time. It is a pity that the ci nema is on the other

53、 side of the town, and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good” 可知。47. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題 通讀文章可知，星期一、四由于汽車晚點(diǎn)，不能在上班時間 趕回來沒去成，星期四乘汽車去成，星期五乘小汽車去成。48. D推理題由于“看到售票處無人排隊，當(dāng)然非常高興”49. C整體理解題 通讀文章可知結(jié)合第一段可知作者在9:00到5： 30上班，二售票的時間是10:00到4:00.?？芍谏习嗲昂拖掳嗪蠖疾荒苜I到票。50. B歸納總結(jié)題 由于工作地點(diǎn)和交通的不便，“我”為了弄到泰坦尼克

54、號 的電影票，第一次到達(dá)售票處但排隊的人無功而返；第二次到達(dá)，卻票已售完。 因此用Tickets Sold out做文章題目能按時作者的失望心情。【2011呼和浩特】（判斷型）（D）The word §port” first meant someth in that people did in their free time. Later it ofte n meant hunting 捕獵）wild ani mals and birds.About a hun dred years ago the word was first used for orga ni zed games.

55、 This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spe nd a lot of their spare time play ing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play becausethey want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professi onal sportsme n. They may be sports

56、me n for only a few years, but duri ng that time the best one can earn a lot of mon ey.For example, a professional footballer in England earns more tha $ 3000 a year. The starts earn a lot more. International golf and tennis champions 網(wǎng)球錦標(biāo)賽）can make more than $ 50000 in a year. Of course, only a few

57、 sporsmen can earn as much money as that. It is only possible in sports for individuals （ 個人的）like golf, tennis and motor-rac ing. Perhaps the most surpris ing thing about sportsme n and money is that: the star can earn more money from advertising than from sport. An advertising for sports equipment （設(shè)備）does not simply say Buy our thing ”. It says Buy the same shirt and shoes as- ”.Famous sportsme n can eve n advertise things like watches and food. They allo