外研版英語Philosophers_of_Ancient_China

1、philosophers of ancient china module 5reviewdo exercise1 on page41equal importance look after philosopher philosophy ruler state teaching thinker treat warin ancient china, private teachers traveled from state to (1)s_ explaining their (2)p_ confucius was the most important of the ancient chinese (3

2、)p_ confuciuss (4)t_ influenced society for more than 2000 years. other important (5)t_ included mencius and mozi. all three teachers believed in the (6)i_ of kindness and good government. menciuss ideas were very similar to those of confucius, but some of mozis (7)t_ were very different. for exampl

3、e, he hated the idea of (8)w_ and believed that strong people should (9)l_ weaker people.statephilosophyphilosophersteachingsthinkersimportanceteachingswarlook afterfast readingread the passage quickly and answer the questions：1. what do you know about the ancient china?ancient china was a place whe

4、re states were often at war with each other. but it was also a time when there were many great philosophers.2. whose teachings were similar to those of confucius? menciusconfuciushow to introduce confucius? status (身份身份)： ideas： influence：mencius paragraph 2introduction about _ born in _ and brought

5、 up by _ _ onlyat an important _ in the _ first and later _the book of _man was _ ._ were more important than _ hate the _ _mencius372bchis motherpositiongovernment resignedmenciusgoodpeoplerulerscruel governmentmozi read para3. and decide which statements are true or false.1. mozi stress the import

6、ance of kindness, duty and order in society. 2. mozis idea of love was the same with the confucian idea of kindness.3. mozi considered that government was most important, but he hated the idea of war.fftpara1:1.同同 處于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài)處于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài) 2.是一段是一段. 的時(shí)間的時(shí)間 3.強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào) . 的重要性的重要性 4.被被影響影響para2:1.與與相似相似 2.撫養(yǎng)撫養(yǎng) 培育培育 3.聽

7、從某人建議聽從某人建議 4.周游列國周游列國 5.統(tǒng)治者的軍師統(tǒng)治者的軍師 .謀士謀士para3:1.出生于出生于 2.因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)?以以 而聞名而聞名 3.在某些方面在某些方面 某種程度上某種程度上 4.結(jié)果結(jié)果 5.照顧照顧 照料照料be at war withit is/was a time whenstress the importance ofbe influenced bybe similar tobring uptravel from state to statean adviser to the rulertake/follow ones advicebe born inbe fa

8、mous forin some waysas a resultlook afterlanguage focus1.ancient china was a place where states were often at war with each other. but it was also a time when there were many great philosophers. find out the similar sentences2. mencius believed that the reason why man is different from animals is th

9、at man is good.the reason whyis that 的原因是，理由是的原因是，理由是他遲到的原因是他病了。他遲到的原因是他病了。the reason why he was late for school was that he was ill.summarythere were many great （1）_ in ancient china. confuciuss ideas have （2）_ china till now. he stressed the importance of （3）_, （4）_ and （5）_ in society. mencius, w

10、ho believed the reason（6） _ man is（7） _ from animals is that man is good. he taught and spread his （8）_. he believed that man would be （9）_ if the government was kind and people were （10）_ important than（11） _. mozi was （12）_ famous thinker, whose beliefs were（13） _ to （14）_of confucius. but he cons

11、idered that government was most important and all men were （15）_. he believed we should love all （16）_ and hated the idea of （17）_.philosophersinfluencedkindnessdutyorderwhydifferentteachingsgoodmorerulersanothersimilarthoseequalhuman beingswar which of the following opinions do you think is the most important? and why? (1) all men are equal. (2) kindness and love. (3)peaceall human are equal kindness and lovepeaceequal rights(權(quán)權(quán)利利);equal pay for equal work;everyone has a equal chance to attend schoolshope project;one in trouble, all to help;harmonious soci