高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空：名詞專練及綜合練習(xí)

1、達(dá)聞中小學(xué)生課外輔導(dǎo)中心學(xué)員輔導(dǎo)資料高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空：名詞專練Step1 名詞專練1、 、 The hardest challenge is finding a balance between Gulangyu as a tourist (attract), a localcommunity, and a historical monument.2、 、 His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose (create) wouldinfect ( 感染 ) other students.

2、3、 、 A new (collect) of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.4、 Handle the most important tasks first so you will feel a real sense of (achieve).5、 Recent (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.6、 、 When the time came to make a f

3、inal (decide) for a course, I decided to apply for the one that reflectedmy interest.7、 、 Mary was silent during the early part of the (discuss) but finally she gave voice to her opinion onthe subject.8、 、 Unjust as the (punish) was, he accepted it without any complaint.9、 、 I had to decline Jack s

4、(invite) to his birthday party because it conflicted with an importantconference.10、 Outside of the movie market, Shanghai Disney Resort has already hit over 11 million admissions in its first year, which exceeded( 超出 ) Disney s forecasts and (expect).11、 Many (business) started up by college studen

5、ts have taken off thanks to the comfortable climatefor starting a business.12、 She said research shows giving (instruct) in two languages, English and the student s nativelanguage, is better for English learners.13、 She chooses a difficult subject and gives her students news reports and other (infor

6、m) about itfrom both sides.14、 When you have got a handle on your (anxious) you can begin to control.15、 While a country s science and technology reflect the (strong) of its overall development, spacetechnology reflects the overall capability of a country s development in science and technology.16、

7、- Michelle, have you got your (admit) to the Pennsylvania State University as astate-financed student?- I hope so, but I m not so lucky. I have to dip into my pocket to pay for my further study.17、 After five years of (prepare), the city presented the world what many said was the greatest SpecialOly

8、mpics.18、 Private cars really provide (convenient) to people, but meanwhile they cause too many problems.19、 A (teacher) support determines how safe a child feels at school.20、 Few things can make you feel better than receiving the sincere praise and (appreciate) fromsomeone else, for it can give yo

9、u a strong sense of achievement and build up your confidence.Step 2 語(yǔ)法填空There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community (醫(yī)學(xué)界) J a method of fighting heart disease, has had someunintended side 2(

10、effect) such as overweight and heart disease-the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 3(process) the food that we eat, torecover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 4(remove) from foo

11、d, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 5 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for thatsomething missing. Even 6(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 7(be) full of fat and salt; by 8(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they

12、need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack( 吃點(diǎn)心、)between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 9(care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 10 is not good for the health.(2)A British teenage

13、r, Danny Bowman aged 19 years old, once(spend) 10 hours a day taking selfies. Now, he is receiving regular treatment to help him deal with his addiction.His addiction started at age 15 and was quickly out of control, leading him to attempt to kill himself due to (anxious) that he couldn 't take

14、the perfect selfies.his worst, he would cut a class three times an hour to take a selfies, eventually(drop) out of school at age 16, at point his health started to fallapart, because he would limit(he) to an apple and a bowl of rice a day in a bid to be thinner and improve his skin. He also didn 

15、9;t leave his house for six months due to being unsatisfied with how he looked.(worry), his mother had to seek help, which eventually led to him being treated. He is believed(be) Britain's firstcase.Selfie addiction is a phenomenon that increasing numbers of mental health experts are recognizing

16、, Danny's case is particularly extreme. A doctor said it was a mental health problem, can lead to a serious consequence.Step 3綜合練習(xí)完形填空I am going to tell you about my dog and how I got him. I don 't remember exactly how it21 , but_at some pointmy parents asked 22 I wanted to have a dog. I, of

17、 course, said yes. We couldn t23what kind of dog to getat first, but at last we found a great kind, the Shetland sheepdog. We called a good breeder(飼養(yǎng)員)。 I was so24about getting a dog!25 arriving at the breeder's house. I went inside quickly and 26dogs everywhere. It was so 27to pick which one t

18、o get. I saw one I liked. It was a small blue dog. He looked 28, so I asked if we could get him.29 it turned out that he was too young to 30. So I kept looking. When I finally 31 one, we were allvery happy. 32, it still took a few weeks until he was old enough to be brought home. It seemed to take f

19、oreveruntil the 33 came, but it did.It was so 34. We were on our way to 35 our newest family member. Then we realized that we hadeverything 36 the most important thing, a name! On our way home, we 37 what seemed like the perfectone: Indiana. This 38 came from his head coloring, believe it or not. Hi

20、s head was the same 39 as Indiana Jone's hat. Like all dog names, it was shortened to Indy and 40 shortened to Ind.We loved Ind. We are so glad we found him.()21. A. disappearedB.happenedC. endedD.missed()22. A. ifB. whyC. howD.when()23. A. understandB. noticeC. decideD.realize()24. A. worriedB.

21、 anxiousC. curiousD.excited()25. A. InB. WithC. UponD. From()26. A. searchedB. sawC. fedD. walked()27. A. simpleB. commonC. hardD. unforgettable()28. A. comfortableB. lonelyC. hungryD. perfect()29. A. AndB. SoC. ButD. Also()30. A. liveB. sellC. sleepD. play()31. A. decided onB. hunted forC. brought

22、inD. put away()32. A. LuckilyB. UnfortunatelyC. HappilyD. Actually()33. A. chanceB. dayC. hopeD. time()34. A. coldB. excitingC. charmingD. dangerous()35. A. hear fromB. pick upC. look forD . take over()36. A. exceptB. likeC. amongD. as()37. A. held on toB. looked forward toC. kept up withD. came up

23、with()38. A. shelterB.keeperC. nameD. member()39. A. sizeB. colorC.shapeD. weight()40. A. eventuallyB. possiblyC. naturallyD. suddenly閱讀理解AJune 26, 2000 the Human Genome(基因組)Project, a great $3 billion, 15-year task aimed at drawing the genetic(遺傳的)map of humans, is now more than 90 percent complete

24、d. The scientific and medical communities( 團(tuán)體) are very excited about the chances genetic research provides for getting rid of diseases and prolonging( 延長(zhǎng))human life. But those communities and policy( 政策)makers also are careful about the scientific door they are opening as the project uncovers the m

25、ysteries of life.For the last few years, the genetic advances in the developing field of biotechnology(生物技術(shù))have provides material for all kinds of work, but the developments of modern science in unlocking the secrets of the human genetic code(密碼)have opened a world of possibilities for human health

26、, as well as for the popular imagination.While European and Japanese researchers are making rapid progress in decoding( 解碼)human DNA, the leading organization for genetic research is in the United States, which began in 1990, is “ unlocking the code " of the human body to learn how to defeat fa

27、tal( 致命的)diseases. Already, the Human Genome Project has become widely known and praised for finding the genes(基因)connected with terrible diseases as yet(迄今),and making progress toward separating the genes that show a sign of breast cancer or AIDS.Once these genes are found and studied, researchers

28、can develop new ways to attack infections( 傳染),and genetic diseases. Medical companies are very interested in mapping the human genome, as they expect to develop a lot of new drugs for these illnesses.1. Why did the scientists work hard at mapping the human genome?A. Because the human genome can des

29、troy many illnesses.B. Because the human genome's completion can help them get rid of many diseases.C. Because they wanted to be better known than others.D. Because the human genome can provide a lot of chances of work.2. Which country studied the genes most rapidly in the world?A. Japan. B. Ger

30、many. C. The United States. D. China.3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. If the genes can be found, scientists can study many new ways to cure illnesses.B. The scientists have made great progress in connecting the genes with the cancers.C. Many medical companies show great interest in drawing t

31、he human genome map.D. The United States began the Genes Study early in the 19th century.4. The author suggests that the Human Genome Project can cause.A. the policy makers to feel very worried and carefulB. the scientists to work harderC. many people to find work easilyD. a lot of companies to prod

32、uce many new drugs5. The main idea of this article is about.A. unlocking genetic codeB. the genes' discoveryC. the great human genomeD. the genes and the scientistsBNOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can

33、leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories.The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They

34、hope it might reduce ,or possibly erase（抹去）,the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may

35、be reduced, not that the memories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, While others support it.Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer f

36、rom terrible memories."Some memories can ruin people's lives . They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions," said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could

37、relieve a lot of that suffering."But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity （特質(zhì)）.They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past."All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, "said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.6. The passage is mainly about .A. a new medical inventionB. a new research on the pillC. a way of erasing painful memoriesD. an argument about the research on th