國際焊接檢驗(yàn)師CWI考試試題(第二部分)

1、a.b.c.d.縫焊(Seam weld)American Welding Society & Moody International China Q4-1 下列哪一種不是焊接接頭？ (Which of the following is not considered a type of joint?) 對接 (butt)T 型(T)角焊縫(Fillet)角接(Corner) 端扌妾(Edge)Q42當(dāng)兩個要連接的工件平行放眾 且端部搭接所形成的焊接接頭型式稱為The term for the type of joint formed when the two pieces to be

2、joined He in parallel planes and their edges overlap isa.角接(Comer)b. T 型(T)c. 端接(Edge)(*,搭接(Lap)匕對接(Butt)Q4-3單面削邊對接接頭中兩工件最靠近的部分稱為：The term for that portion of a single bevel butt joint where the two pieces to be joined come closest together is:a. 半徑(Radius)b. ,.接頭根都(joint root)c. 削邊角度(Bevel angle)d.

3、 坡 口角度 <Groove angle)以上都不是(None of the above)Q4,在一個單面V型坡口焊接中，要與所填入的焊縫金屬相接觸的斜坡面稱為：In a single Vgroove weld, the term for the sloped suidces against which the weld metal is applied is:a. 根部鈍邊(root face)h 根部(root)cf 坡口面(groove faces)d坡口角度(groove angle)e. 削邊角度(bevel angle)Q45采用填焊加長孔把一個重疊件連接到它下面的工件上所生

4、成的焊縫稱為The term for the type of weld produced by filling an elongated hole in an overlapping memberattaching it to the member beneath is:a.塞焊(Plug weld)b. 點(diǎn)焊(Spot weld)C山槽焊(Slot weld)e.以上都不是(none of the above)Q4-6把一個圓桿沿長度方向平地放在一個平面上所形成的焊縫結(jié)構(gòu)形式稱為:The term for the type of weld configuration formed when

5、the length of a round bar is placed parallelPage 5Workbook I to 4American Welding Society & Moody International China aeainsi a flat surface is： w噪叭 K 型坡口焊縫(doub 1 e-flare-<bevekgroove)U 喇叭單邊 V 型(singleflareV)翻邊端接(edge flange)d. 徒邊端接 (corner flange)以上都不是(none of the above)e.Q47用于T型、角接或搭接接頭，通常

6、具有一三角形截面的焊縫形式為：The term for the type of weld having a generally triangular cross section and which is applied to either a T, corner, or lap joint is:a. 卷邊焊縫(flange weld)b. 擴(kuò) 口焊縫(flare w巳Id)c 角焊縫(fUbtweld)d. 槽焊縫(slot weld)e. 點(diǎn)焊縫(spot weld)Q4-8用于形成薄表面、提供一層防腐層或耐磨材料的焊縫形式稱為：The term for the type of weld

7、used to build up thinned surfaces, provide a layer of corrosion protection,or provide a layer of abrasion resistant materials, is:端接焊縫(edge weld)b. 擴(kuò) 口焊縫(flare weld)c. 卷邊焊縫(flange weld)d. 槽焊縫(slot weld)堆焊焊縫(surfacing weld)a.e-Q4-9在接頭近側(cè)的單面V型焊縫完成前，在接頭另一面)的反面先施焊的焊縫稱為：The term for the type of weld appli

8、ed to the opposite side of a joint before a single V-groove weld iscompleted on the near side of a joint is:a.熔透焊縫(melt-through weld)b 打底焊縫(backing weld)Ipic 背面焊縫(back weld)d. 根部焊縫(root weld)e. 以上都不是(none of the above)Q4J0在一個完成的坡口焊縫中，焊接從該側(cè)完成的焊縫表面稱為：In a completed groove weld, the term for the surfoc

9、e of the weld on the side from which the welding was done is:a. 隆起部(Crown)b. 焊縫加強(qiáng)(weld reinforcement)CLd.根部(root)蓋面焊道(cap pass)焊縫表面(weld face)l:ie.IIIPage 9Workbook 1 to 4a.b.c.d. I.e. 焊趾(toe)Q4J2坡口焊縫中焊縫面高于母材表面的高度稱為：The term for the height of the weld face above the base metal i 隆起部(Crown)b. 堆焊(Buil

10、dup)4c. 表血(Face)d焊縫加強(qiáng)高(Weld Feinfbirenwrrt)以上都不是(None of the above)a.e.in a groove weld is：American Welding Society & Moody International ChinaQ4-11在一個完成的焊縫中，焊縫面和母材的接合處稱為：In a completed weld, the term for the junction between the weld face and the base metal is: 焊根(root) 焊縫邊緣(weld edge) 焊縫加強(qiáng)rein

11、forcement) 焊腳(g)1Page 11Workbook 1 lo41Page #Workbook 1 lo4Q4J3在一個角焊縫中，哪一種結(jié)構(gòu)形式的焊腳尺寸與焊縫尺寸是一樣的？In a fillet weld, the leg and size are the same for what type of configuration? *1IJa. 有效焊喉 (effective throat)b. 凹形焊縫(concave weld)c. 凸形焊縫(convex weld)d. 不等腳角焊(unequal leg fillet)e. 大尺寸焊縫(crversize weld)Q444

12、當(dāng)觀察一個完成的坡口焊縫的橫截面時，熔合面和焊接分界面之間的差稱為When looking al the cross section of a completed groove weld, the difference between the fusion faceand the weld interface is called the:9a.熔合深度(depth of fusion)b 熔透深度(depth of penetration)c. 根部熔深(mot penetration)d. 接頭熔深(joint penetration)e.有效焊喉(effective throat)Q4-1

13、5對一個凹形角焊縫而言，哪些焊喉尺寸是一樣的？For a concave fillet weld, which tiiroat dimensions are the same?. a 理論上和有效的(theoretical and effective) b 有效的和實(shí)際的(effective and actual)c. 理論上和實(shí)際的(theoretical and actual) dy 以上都是(aff of rhe above) e.以上都不是(none of the above)Q4J6在一個部分熔透單面V型坡口焊縫中產(chǎn)從接頭根部至焊透中止處所測得的尺寸稱為，In a partial p

14、enetration single V*groove weld, the term for the dimension measured from the joint root to where the weld penetration stops is:LIAmerican Welding Society & Moody International China 接頭熔深(joint penetration) 有效焊喉(effective throat) 根部熔深(root penetration) 熔合深度(depth of fusion) 焊縫分界面(weld interface)

15、a.b.匕Q4-17 點(diǎn)焊的尺寸是由它的決定的？ (The size of a spot weld is determined by its:)a 熔合深度(depth of fusion)b焊緞在接觸點(diǎn)上的直徑(diameter of weld at point of contact)c. 熔透深度(depth of penetration)d, 厚度(thickness)以上都不是(none of the above)Q418構(gòu)成焊接符號的主要元素為：The primary element of any welding symbol is referred to as the:)a.b.

16、箭頭(arrow) 參考線(reference line)頭一邊 (arrow side)尾部（tail）C,d.e.焊縫符號(weld symbol)Q4-19 在參考線上部的信息指的是：(Information appearing above the reference line refers to the:) 近側(cè)(near side) 箭頭側(cè)(arrow side)a.b.Ge.遠(yuǎn)側(cè)(far side)箭頭另側(cè)(other side)以上都不是(none of the above)Q4-20 焊縫型式的圖不描述稱為：(The graphic description of the typ

17、e of weld is called the:)a. 尾部(tail)bj 焊接符號(welding symbol)c. 焊縫符號(weld symbol)d. 箭頭(arrow)e.以上都不是(none of the above)Q421 下列哪個符號表示所示的焊縫？ (Which of the symbols below describes the weld shown?)a.1Page 15Workbook 1 lo411x11Q4Q 為一個焊接符號是在參考線的為中，這說明：When a weld symbol is centered on the reference line, th

18、is indicates:)焊 L hJ 以在構(gòu)側(cè)的任一側(cè)施焊(that the welder can put the weld on either side) 沒有方向區(qū)別(th at th ere is no side significance)設(shè)計人員不知道該焊縫應(yīng)在哪里(that the designer doesrft know where the weld should go) 焊 L 川在任何位置進(jìn)彳亍焊縫的焊接(that the welder should weld in whatever position the weld is in ) 以上都不是noneofih亡辺bov

19、e)a.6c.d.e.American Welding Society & Moody International China以上都不是(none of the above)P畔6Workbook I to 4P畔6Workbook I to 4Q4-23 下列符號表不哪種接頭型式(The symbol below depicts what type of joint?)P畔6Workbook I to 4P畔6Workbook I to 4L.a b c d e喇叭 V 型坡口( flare V-groove)單邊喇叭形坡口(flare bevel groove) 雙卷邊(edge

20、flange ) 單卷邊(corner flange ) 以上都不是(none of thE above)Q424下列焊接符號中，尺寸1/8指的是什么？welding symbol below, the 1/8 dimension refers to what?In theA1/8a.b.c.d. e坡 口角度(groove angle)根部鈍邊(root face )準(zhǔn)備深度(depth of preparation ) 焊縫尺寸 weld size)根部間隙(root opening)Q4-25下列焊接符號中的尺寸3/4代表什么？In the welding symbol below, t

21、he 3/4 dimension refers to what?P畔6Workbook I to 43/4 (7/8)3、a.b焊縫尺寸(weld size)有效厚度(effective throat)坡 口深度(depth of bevel)d.e.根部間隙(rootopening) 以上都不是(none of the above )P畔6Workbook I to 4American Welding Society & Moody International ChinaQ4-26下列焊接符號如果用在一個1英吋厚的焊接接頭上，它代表哪種形式的焊縫？If applied to a 1

22、inch thick weld joint, lhe welding symbol below describes what type of weld? 5/16(1/2)5/16 (1/2)ri: ，: IJab.c.d.e.K 形坡口全焊透焊縫(full penetration double bevel-groove) 雙 V 形坡 口全焊透焊縫(fuH penetration double V-groove weld)K 形坡口部分焊透焊縫(partial penetration double bevekgroove weld) 雙 V 形坡口部分焊透焊縫(partial penetra

23、tion double V-groove weld) 以上都不是(none of the above)Q4-27 三角形狀的焊縫符號代表哪種焊縫A triangular-shaped weld symbol represents what type of weld?a. 削邊坡口( bevel groove).b. 喇叭形坡口 (flare groove)c.卷邊坡口 (flange groove)"d. V 形坡口(V-gFoo*e)角焊縫(Filletweld)Q4P8 下列符號代表哪種焊縫(The symbol below describes what type of weld

24、?)42-4交錯間斷角焊縫(staggered intennittent fillet weld) b 鏈狀間斷角焊縫(chain intermittent fillet weld) c.分段角焊縫(segmented fillet weld ) 1 間斷角焊縫(intennittent fillet weld ) e.以上都不是(none of the-above)a.Q4-29緊挨著焊縫符號右邊出現(xiàn)的第一個尺寸表示：The first dimension appearing to the immediate right of the weld symbol generally refers

25、 to the: a 焊縫加強(qiáng)高(weld reinforcement)b.根部間隙(rootopening)g 間距(pitch distance)d 焊縫長度(weld length)e.以上都不是(none of the above)Q4-30在塞焊或槽焊縫中，焊縫符號里邊的尺寸是：. In the case of a plug or slot weld, a dimension placed within ±e weld symbol would indicate: a.填充深度(depth of filling)b槽焊縫寬度(slot weld width)c.塞焊縫的直徑

26、 邙lug weld diameter)IPage 11Workbook 1 to 4A<!American Welding Society & Moody International Chinad. 沉孔角度(angle of countersink)以上都不是 (none of the above)e.Q4-31所要求的點(diǎn)焊縫尺寸參數(shù)町以表示為：The required spot weld size parameter can be shown as:在符號右邊的尺寸(a dimension to the right of the symbol)所燙求的直徑尺寸(a dime

27、nsion of the required suggest diameier)每點(diǎn)所安求的剪切強(qiáng)度值(A value for the required shear strength per spot)b.c.d.以上的 a 或 b (a or b above) 以上的 b 或 c (b or c above)Q432出規(guī)在點(diǎn)焊縫符號右邊的數(shù)字代表：A number appearing to the right of the spot weld symbol refers to:)a<點(diǎn)焊縫的尺寸(spot weld size) h 點(diǎn)焊縫的長度(spot weld length)c.所要

28、求的點(diǎn)的數(shù)量(nu卬ber of spots required ) d 二個相鄰點(diǎn)的間距(pitch distance between adjacent spots) e.以上都不是(none of the above)Q433 焊接符號中要求有哪些兀素(What elements are required in a welding symbol?) 參考線(referens line) 焊縫符號(W£】d symbol) 箭頭(arrow)以上都是(aJl of the above) 上述的 a 和 c (a and c above)a<bc.Q434在下列的焊接符號中，另一

29、側(cè)的補(bǔ)充符號表示：(In the welding symbol below, the supplementary symbol shown on the other side location represents:)1Page 17Worlcbook I to 41Page #Worlcbook I to 4a.反面焊縫(back weld)b. 打底焊縫(backing weld )c<焊縫在另一側(cè)熔透(mel&through of weld from other side)d以上的a和b (a and b above) e 以上的 b 和 c (b and c above)

30、Q4-35下列焊接符號表示了哪種型式的已完成焊縫?The unelding symbol below shows the use of what type of completed weld?D1Page 27Worlcbook I to 41Page #Worlcbook I to 4a.帶墊板的單邊坡 口焊縫(single bevelgroove weld with backing weld)1Page 29Worlcbook I to 4Y*1 2A/American Welding Society & Moody International China血焊的單邊坡口焊縫(sin

31、gle bevel-groove weld with back weld).帯墊板的 V 形坡 口焊縫(single V-groove weld with backing weld) 面焊的 V 形坡口焊縫(single V-groove weld with back weld)b. cUhd.e.m匕p以上都不是(none offhe above)Q4-36 下列符號代表哪種接頭纟書構(gòu)(The symbol below shows what type of joint configuration?)a.直邊坡口(square groove)b. 斜坡口 (skewed groove)c. 傾

32、斜坡口( sloped groove )d. 斜嵌接(scarf)以上都不是(none of the above)Q437焊接符號中用來表示附加信息的部分稱為二The part of the welding symbol which can be used to convey any additional information that cannot be shown otherwise is referred to as:a. 焊縫符號(the weld symbol)、 b.箭頭(th巳 arrow)c.參考線(thE reference line)d. 尾部(thetail)以上都不是

33、(none of the above)Q4-38下面所顯示焊接符號代表了哪種焊縫?The welding symbol below shows what type of weld?LIdGMAWPage 31Workbook 1 to4Page #Workbook 1 to4a. 氣體保護(hù)點(diǎn)焊(gas metal arc spot weld )b. 電阻點(diǎn)焊(resistance spot weld)° I: Jc. 氣體保護(hù)滾焊縫(gas metal arc seain weld)e>d. 電阻滾焊縫(resistance seam weld) 氣體保護(hù)槽焊縫gas meta

34、l arc slot weldQ439在一槽焊縫的焊接符號中.位于該焊縫符號的上或下邊抵號里的數(shù)字表示：A number in parentheses just above/below the weld symbol in a welding symbol for slot welds describes:a. 焊縫長度(the length of weld)b. 焊接形式(the type of welding)c.d所用的焊條的形式(the type of electrode to use) e> 以上都不是(none of the above)所要求焊縫數(shù)量(the number

35、of welds required)American Welding Society & Moody International China Q4-40在一個坡口焊纟逢的焊接符號中，位于焊縫符號的左邊且不在括號內(nèi)的數(shù)字表示： A number noi m parenthesis to the left of the groove weld symbol in a welding symbo) refers to the: 坡口決度(depth of bewl) 焊縫長度(the length of weld) 焊縫質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(the weld quality standard) 所用的焊

36、接程序(the weld procedure to use)a.b.c.d.e. 以上都不是(none of the above)考慮下列的焊接符兮，冋答問題Q441到Q4/4IConsider the welding symbols below for questions Q4-41 through Q4-44.0.253/8 ”4(3/8)Page 35Workbook 1 to4Page #Workbook 1 to43/8sp/ 3/16Q441上述哪個符號代表一間斷角焊縫Which of tfie symbois above represents an intermittent fi

37、llet weld?a. I 'b8c. 6d. 4e.5Q442上述哪一個符號代表熔透的坡口焊縫Which of the symbols above represents a groove weld with melt-through?a. 2Jb. 3c. 6e.7以上都不是(none of the abovePage #Workbook 1 to4American Welding Society & Moody International ChinaQ4-43上述哪一個符號代表一個沒有完全填滿的塞焊縫Which of the symbols above represent

38、s a plug we?d not completely filled?15*7a.b.c.d.e.Q4-44上述符號的哪一個代表常有封底焊縫或反面焊縫的坡口焊縫Which of the symbols above represents a groove weld with backing weld or back weld? a 1b. 2c. 6d. 79Page IIWorkbook 1 to 4American Welding Society & Moody International ChinaQ5-1下列哪一種文件中并不包括對產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的要求(Which of the fol

39、lowing do not contain job quality requirements?)a. 規(guī)范(Codes)c.b. 圖紙(Drawings) 技術(shù)要求(Specifications)d 課本(Textbooks)e. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(Standards)Q5-2 下列哪種文件是強(qiáng)制性的？ (Of the following, which may be considered mandatory?)a規(guī)范(codes)b. 技術(shù)要求(spEcificstions)c標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(standards)d 以上都是(all of the above)e, 以上都不是(none of the above)Q

40、5-3 '對焊接件的尺寸和形狀作出了的最佳描述的文件是：(The job documents that best describe the size and configuration of a weldment are:)a規(guī)范(codes)技術(shù)要求(specifications)d. 圖紙(drawings)e、以上都不是(none oFthe above)b. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(standards)CQ5-4 具有法律效應(yīng)的文件是(The type of document that has legal status by definition is:)a, 規(guī)范(code)技術(shù)要求(spec

41、ification)d. 上述的 a 和 b (both aand b above)e. 以上都是(aH ofthezbove)b標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(standard)c.Q5-5對某種材料或某個部件的要求進(jìn)彳亍描述的文件是：(The type of document that describes the requirements for a particular material or component is referred to as:)'3.規(guī)范(CO血)b標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(standard)c. 技術(shù)要求(specification)d. 上述的 a和 b (a and b above)e 上述的

42、b 和 c (b and c above)Q56由權(quán)力機(jī)構(gòu)建立的作為測量數(shù)量'質(zhì)量，價值或重量的準(zhǔn)則，那么該文件是:(Something set up and established by authority as a rule to measwe quantity, quality, value, or weight is a:)Page 7April 2004 Workbocrfc Module 5 to 7American Welding Society & Moody International Chinaa. 技術(shù)要求 Cspecification)b. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(sta

43、ndard)c. 規(guī)范(coded. 圖紙(drawing)e. 以上都不是(none of the above)Q，7下列哪一種文件中介有焊接行業(yè)的驗(yàn)收準(zhǔn)則(Of the following types of documents, which have general acceptance in the welding industry?)a 合 同(contracts )b. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(standards)c. 技術(shù)要求 (specifications)d. 圖紙(drawings)以上都是(all of the above)Q5-8 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的焊接規(guī)范是(The code that cover

44、s the welding of steel structures is:)a. ASME 第九卷(ASME section IX)b. ASMEB31Jc. API 1104'd. AWSDLI匕 ASME B3L3Q59 非直接火金屬壓力容器的設(shè)計規(guī)范是(The code that covers the design of metallic unfired pressure vessels is:)a.ASME 第 一卷(ASME Section XI) b ASME 第八卷(ASME S巳ction VIII)c.ASME 第十卷(ASME Section X)d API 110

45、4e. AWSDL1Q5*10 下列哪個技術(shù)條件包含 了 對焊條的要求？(Th 巳 series of specifications covering the requirements for welding electrodes is designated:)a. AWSDLXb. AWSD14.Xc AWSA5A531'c. ASTM A53d. A STM A36Q5-11下列哪一種材料控制法最適于在制造車間中實(shí)行自動控制？(Which of the following metiiodsfor controlling materials in a fabrication shop

46、 is most suitable for automation?) 兔彩色編碼(color codingb. 希臘數(shù)字的編碼(alpha-numeric coding)c. 爐號移植(heat number transfer)d. 條形編碼(barcoding)匕用合金隔開(segregation by alIoy)Page 3April2004 WodcbookModule5 to?a.American Welding Society & Moody International ChinaQ5-12 ASME 規(guī)范的哪一卷包扌舌了焊 I.的資質(zhì)(Which Section of t

47、he ASME Code covers qualification of welders?)a. Section Vb. Section XIc. Section III' d. Section VIIISection IXQ5-I3 圖紙上的所要求的公差是：(Tolerances are required on drawings to:)a. 指導(dǎo)檢驗(yàn)師在檢驗(yàn)時尺寸變化的允許值(guide the inspector on permissible size variations)b. 給出設(shè)計尺寸 允 許變化的總量(show the total amount of variation

48、 permitted from the design size)c. 以上的 a 和 b (both a and b above)d. 以上都不是ofthezbove)Q514公差能用以下哪種方法表示？ (Tolerances can be expressed:)Sia. 在極限間的變量(as a variation between limits)b. 加或減尺寸(as plus or minus dimension)%c. 帶有加或減的設(shè)計尺寸(as a design size with either a plus ora minus) 止以上都是(all of the above)以上都不

49、是(none of the above )Q5-15 圖紙上的注解有哪幾類？(Drawing notes can be classified as:) 般注解(general)b. 局部注解(local)c技術(shù)要求(specifications)d. 所有以上的(all of the above )e. 無以上任何個 (none of the above )Q5-16 停止點(diǎn)是(Hold points r巳fbr to:)a<吊裝一物體的點(diǎn)(the points for lifting an object)b制造過程中的一個耽擱以便于檢驗(yàn)(a delay in fabrication t

50、o permit inspection)c<在一天結(jié)束時的停工(a shutdown at the end of the day)d無以上任何一個(none of the above )Q5J7焊接檢驗(yàn)師不負(fù)責(zé)檢驗(yàn)焊接及試驗(yàn)人員的證書(The welding inspector is not responsible for checking to make sure all welding and testing personnel have adequate certifications.)a. 真(true)b 假(false)Q5-18美國焊接協(xié)會完善了幾部有關(guān)焊接的規(guī)范(The American Welding Society has developed how amany welding codes?)a. 1 (one)b 2 (two)American Welding Society & Moody International Chinac. 3 (three)d. 4 < four)巴 6 ( six )'Q5-19 檢驗(yàn)帥根據(jù)ASME規(guī)范檢驗(yàn)非直接火焰加熱壓力容器時,通常會Hl到幾個不同的章When