身體各部位英語(yǔ)

1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx身體各部位英語(yǔ)【精品文檔】身體各部位英語(yǔ)頭:head 頭頂：the top (或：crown)of the head 發(fā)：hair of the head 額：forhead 太陽(yáng)穴:temple 面部:face 頰:cheek 顴骨:cheekbone 眼:eye 眉毛:eyebrow 睫毛:eyelash 眼皮:eyelid 眼球:eyeball 瞳孔:pupil 虹膜:iris 耳:ear 耳膜鼓:ear drum 聽(tīng)道:auditory canal 鼻:nose 鼻孔:nostril 鼻腔:nasal cavity 鼻梁:brdge of the nose

2、人中:philtrum 口:mouth 唇:lip 舌:tongue 牙:tooth(teeth) 齒冠:crown 齒齦:gum 齒根:root;fang (牙)琺瑯質(zhì):enamel 硬腭:hard palate 軟腭:soft palate 小舌:uvula 扁桃體:tonsil 聲帶:vocal cords 咽頭:pharynx 下巴:chin 顎,頜:jaw 顎骨:jawbone 頸;脖子:neck 吼:throat 咽喉:larynx 項(xiàng);頸背:nape（或：scruff)of the neck 身軀,軀干:trunk 背:back 肩:shoulder 腋窩:armpit 胸:ch

3、est 乳房:breast;thorax 乳頭:nipple 腰:waist;loins 肚臍:navel;belly button 腹:abdomen;belly 上腹:the upper abdomen 下腹;the lower abdomen 腹股溝:groin 臀部:buttocks;hips;bottom;backside 生殖器:genitals;genital organ 肢:limb 臂:arm 上臂:upper arm 前臂:fore arm 胳膊彎:bend (或：crook)of the arm 肘:elbow 腕:wrist 手:hand 手背:back of the

4、hand 手掌:palm of the hand 手指:finger 大拇指:thumb 食指:forefinger;index finger 中指:middle finger 無(wú)名指:ring finger 小指:little finger 指甲:finger nail 腿:leg 大腿:thigh 小腿:lower leg;shank 膝:knee 膝關(guān)節(jié):knee joint 膝蓋骨:kneecap 膝彎:hollow of the knee;back of the knee 腿肚:calf 踝:ankle 足:foot(feet) 腳背:instep 腳掌:sole of the fo

5、ot 后跟:heel 趾:toe 趾甲:toenail 內(nèi)臟:viscera;internal organs 呼吸道:respiratory tract 消化道:alimentary canal 氣管:trachea;windpipe 甲狀腺:thyroid gland 淋巴結(jié):lymph node 食管:gullet ;esophagus 肺:lung 心臟:heart 動(dòng)脈:artery 靜脈:vein 毛細(xì)血管:blood cspillary 橫膈:diaphragm 胃腸道:gastrointestinal tract 胃:stomach(stomachs) 十二指腸:duodenum

6、 肝:liver 膽囊:gallbladder 闌尾:appendix 腸:intestine 大腸:large intestine 結(jié)腸:colon 小腸:small intestine 直腸:rectum 肛門(mén):anus 脾:spleen 胰:pancreas 生殖泌尿道:genitourinary tract 輸尿管:ureter 腎:kidney 膀胱:urinary bladder 尿道:urethra 骨骼:bones and skeleton 頭顱骨:skull 肌肉:muscle 胸肌:pectoral muscle 腹肌:abdominal muscle 三角肌:deltoid muscle 腱:tendon 神經(jīng):nerve 中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng):central nervous system 腦:brain 大腦:cerebrum 小腦:cerebellum 腦神經(jīng):cranial nerve 運(yùn)動(dòng)神經(jīng):motor nerve 感覺(jué)神經(jīng):s