Language points參考課件

1、Language Language PointsPoints1.Painting is silent poetry, and poetry is a speaking picture.畫是無言的詩畫是無言的詩, 詩是有聲的畫。詩是有聲的畫。2. Good painting is like good cooking; it can be tasted, but not explained好的畫猶如佳肴，可以品其美味，卻無法好的畫猶如佳肴，可以品其美味，卻無法解釋。解釋。Warming up3. would rather寧愿，寧可寧愿，寧可I would rather walk than take

2、 a bus.She would rather die than lose her child.would rather do sth. would rather not do sth. would rather do sth. rather than do sth.prefer sth. to sth.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.I always prefer starting early, rather than leaving everything to the last minute.4. 認為，看待認為，看待considern. + ad

3、j.n. + to ben. + asthat-clauseit + adj. / n. to do sth.We consider that you are not to blame.Do you consider it wise to interfere?I consider you( to be )honest.5. 比較比較suit, fit ,matchsuit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、條件、地位等多指合乎需要、口味、性格、條件、地位等fit多指大小、形狀合適，引申為多指大小、形狀合適，引申為“吻合，協(xié)調(diào)吻合，協(xié)調(diào)”match多指大小、色調(diào)，形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配多指大小、色調(diào)，形狀

4、、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配1) No dish _ all tastes.2) Try the new key and see if it _ the keyhole.3) The peoples Great Hall and the Historical Museum _ the Tian An Men beautifully.suits沒有人人合口味的菜。fitsmatch試試新配的鑰匙，看看與鎖眼是否吻合。人民大會堂和歷史博物館與天安門陪襯得極為優(yōu)美。6. attemptv.試圖，企圖，嘗試試圖，企圖，嘗試The prisoner attempted an escape / to escape.

5、She will attempt to beat the world record.n.They made no attempt to escape.比較比較attempt: 表示未知結(jié)果的嘗試或失敗的嘗試表示未知結(jié)果的嘗試或失敗的嘗試manage: 表示成功的嘗試表示成功的嘗試7.painting (油、水彩）畫油、水彩）畫drawing（素描）圖（素描）圖 sketch 草圖草圖 portrait 肖像肖像 illustration 插圖插圖A painting of sb A painting by sb某人的畫 ？ 某人畫的畫？8. abstract adj . n . Van abs

6、tract painting 抽象畫抽象畫in the abstract 抽象地抽象地 abstract from 從從中提取中提取9.detailed adj.n.detailed information in detail 詳細地詳細地Reading 10. belief 相信，看法相信，看法Its my belief that he will win.It was once a common belief that the earth is flat.信仰，信條信仰，信條Their beliefs in God are very firm.beyond belief難以置信難以置信The

7、 rumor is beyond belief.nv :Belief-Life -Proof-Safe-Thief -BelieveLiveProveSaveThieve 11. while Some people respect him ,while others look down upon him . ( 表對比表對比 )12.influence v. nThe weather in summer influences the rice crops .He has no influence over his children .搭配：搭配：Have an influence on /up

8、on 對對有影響有影響 Under the influence of 受受.的影響的影響 ， 被被 左右左右 Influential adj 有影響的有影響的; 有勢力的有勢力的The Middle Ages (5th to )13.aim n. v.What is your aim in life ?He aimed the gun at a bird .搭配：搭配：achieve ones aim 達到目的達到目的miss ones aim 未擊中目標(biāo)未擊中目標(biāo)without aim 無目的的無目的的14.take the place of = replace “ please take

9、your place , everyone ,” said John Smith .” From now on I will take the place of Mr. George as chairman of the meeting .15.focus vt. Vi .focus on 集中于集中于All eyes were focused on the speaker .16. possession n.所有，占有所有，占有;（ pl ）所有物，財產(chǎn)）所有物，財產(chǎn) personal possessions Compare:in possession of (主動）主動） / in the

10、 possession of （被動）（被動）v. possess n . possessor 17.convince vt 使確信，使信服使確信，使信服I managed to convince them that the story was true .搭配：搭配：convince sb of sth = convince sb that 使使 相信相信be convinced of sth = be convinced that 相信相信Translation :我怎樣才能讓你相信她的誠實呢？我怎樣才能讓你相信她的誠實呢？How can I convince you of her hon

11、esty?她說的話使我認識的我錯了。她說的話使我認識的我錯了。What she said convinced me that I was mistaken .Impressionism (late 19th to)18. 修飾不可數(shù)名詞：修飾不可數(shù)名詞：a great /good deal of a great amount of 修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾可數(shù)名詞:a large /great number of large/great numbers of a great /good manydozens of / scores of 修飾不可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞:a lot

12、 of / lots of a large quantity of /large quantities of plenty of 19.mostly adv . ( =mainly , largely )大部分的，大部分的， 主要的主要的They are mostly students .most pron . adj . adv This is the most I can do for you .Peter made the most mistakes of all the class .What interested you most ? ( 最最)Most students say t

13、hat it is a most interesting book , but it isnt the most interesting they haveread , and that they read such books mostly onweekends.20.lead to The heavy rain leads to serious floods .Lead to / lie in Hard work leads to success and failure often lies in laziness . ( result in / result from)21.shadow n.The willows shadow falls on the lake