高考英語作文常用的高級詞匯和句式doc

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載書面表達中的高級結(jié)構(gòu)一高級詞匯1 occur 替換think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2 devote 替換 spendHe spends all his spare time in reading.He devotes all his spare

2、 time to reading.3 seek 替換 want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4 average 替換 ordinaryI m an average(ordinary ) student.5 but 替換 veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting.The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night w

3、as anything but boring.6 seat 替換 sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7 suppose 替換 should8 appreciate 替換 thankThank you very much for you help.We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9 the case替換trueI don t think it is

4、 the case(true ).10 on 替換 as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research. On his arrival, he began his research.11 due to 替換 because of12 cover 替換 walk/read13 contribute to 替換be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly

5、 contribute to English study.14 round the corner 替換coming soon/ nearby The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans? Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).15 come to light 替換 discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels.The famil

6、y were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16have a ballhave a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( hada good time ).17 come up with 替換 think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18 set as

7、ide替換 save學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.(2004 天津卷 )19 be of + n. 替換 adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.20 refer to替換 talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is ve

8、ry famous.21 can not but / can not help but 替換 have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22 more often than not 替換 usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23 lest 替換 so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it.

9、I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24 be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替換 want to do sth./wish for I want to see you very much. I am long to see you.25 be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to 替換 be interested inHe is caught up in ( very interested i

10、n ) collecting stamps.26 more than 替換 very I m very glad to learn that you are coming in September.I m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 ) If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全國卷 )27 perfect (ly)替換 good/ very wellHe speaks

11、 perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28 do sb a/the favor 替換 helpWould you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29 the other day 替換 a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )30 in the course of 替換 du

12、ringIn the course of (During)the mountain-climbing,please help each other and payspecial attention to your safety.31 the majority of 替換 mostThe majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going tothe cinema.32 consist of 替換 be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of

13、 ) 50 students.33 be worn out 替換be tired / broken After five hours non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired). My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.34 become of 替換happenWhat do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?35 attend to 替換 look after36 on condition that 替換 as long as3

14、7 nevertheless 替換 however38 express one s satisfaction with替換 be satisfied with39 spare no efforts to do 替換 try one s best to do40 many a 替換 many41 be rushed off ones feet替換 be busy in doing42 a handful of 替換 a little / some學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載43 meanwhile 替換 at the same time44 get to ones feet 替換 stand up45 be

15、neath 替換 under46 occasionally 替換 sometimes /once in while47 for instance 替換 for example48 seldom 替換 not often49 wealthy 替換rich50 amazing 替換 surprising51 as a matter of fact 替換 in fact二高級句型結(jié)構(gòu) It 句型 It will be + some time + before It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn

16、computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.（ 20XX 年湖北卷） It is +被強調(diào)部分+ that1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2) Those who like reading extensively say it is throug

17、h reading that we get ourknowledge. more than any other 表示最高級Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else. 名詞從句 It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. ( 2004 全國卷 ) My hometown is no longer what

18、 it used to be. （非限制性）定語從句 The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. (NMET 2003) It was quite an experience for us both, which I ll never forget for the rest of my

19、 life.(2002 北京卷 ) 分詞結(jié)構(gòu) I dontknow about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doingendless homework and attending classes as well. (NMET 2001) Well mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meetingpeople. (2004 全國卷 ) Hearing this, a few people began to run afte

20、r him. （ 2004 遼寧卷） Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.（ 20XX 年湖南卷） with 結(jié)構(gòu) A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載 He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left h

21、and. 倒裝句 The library is to the east of the teaching building.East of the teaching building is the library. Although we are tired, we are happy. Tired as we are, we are happy. Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. (2002上海卷 ) May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the e

22、nd of the universe.!（ 20XX 年湖南卷） 被動語態(tài) Opinions are divided on the question. (NMET 2002) All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.(2004 全國卷 ) New factories, houses and roads have been built.(2004 江蘇卷 ) 巧妙的改寫（ 1） Only 改成 no one butOnly Tom passed the exam la

23、st week. No one but Tom passed the exam.（ 2） as soon as 改成 No sooner than /Hardly when/Immediately /Themoment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.（ 3） have sb/sth do/doneThe girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).（ 4）變換插入語的位置 However, t

24、hey suggest fees should be charged low. They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. (NMET 2002) I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you ve learned Chinese. This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you ve lear

25、ned Chinese. (2004 全國卷 )(5). 用同位語代替非限制性定語從句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for severaldays.Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.(2002 上海卷 )Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world. （ 20XX 年湖南卷） 其它（ 1）注重句子的開頭 用 with 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)開頭With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.（ 20XX 年湖南卷）With