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1、考單招上高職單招網(wǎng)- 根據(jù)歷年單招考試大綱出題2017年安徽分類考試招生英語仿真模擬試卷(含答案)英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的a、b、c、d四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21. do you think i should get a good guidebook?- yes , of course . _ , you also need a good camera and comfortable shoes. a. furthermore b. in other words c. by the way d
2、. all in all 22 - i have learned that your husbands family has a lot of money. _? - i have never relied on him . a. what for b. what if c. so what d. how come 23. at the meeting they discussed three different to the study of mathematics.a. approaches b. meansc. methods d. ways24. i had to report the
3、 accident _ length as the reporter asked me to describe it _ detail. a, in , in b. at, in c. at , at d. in, at 25. do you _ her view of the state of the economy? a. subscribe to b. submit to c. subscribe for d. apply for26. _ i like johnson personally, i dont think what he is doing is right. a. desp
4、ite b. while c. in spite of d. whatever27. he kept a little notebook, in which_ the names and addresses of his friends.a. wrote b. was writing c. was written d. were written 28. he insisted what he did _ right and anyone who broke laws _. a. was, be punished b. be, was punished c. was, was punished
5、d. be, be punished29. the landlord _ them white for their flat. a. bled b. rebelled c. scolded d. digested 30. we cant possibly go. _ with its too far and we cant afford it either. a. to begin b. beginning c. begin d. having begun31. i admired my classmate linda very much . _ her prettiness, she was
6、 smart and helpful. a. except for b. but for c. on top of d. in spite of 32. without facts, we cant form a correct opinion, for we need to have actual knowledge_ our thinking.a. which to be based on b. which to base on c. on which to base d. which to base33. he made another wonderful discovery, _ of
7、 great importance to science.a. which i think is b. which i think it is c. which i think it d. i think it is34. _left before the deadline, it doesnt seem likely that john will finish the job.a. though such a short time b. because such a short timec. with such a short time d. as such a short time35.
8、was it _ she said or something that she did _ you were angry at so much?a. what; that b. that; which c. that ; what d. what; which答案解析21.a furthermore 意為”此外,而且”;其它選項(xiàng)意義不符.22. c. so what?那又怎樣呢? what for? 為何? what if . 如果.將會怎樣? all in all總的說來23. a. approaches to 的方法, 固定搭配 ; means /methods of , ways of
9、doing sth / to do sth 24. b at length =in detail 詳細(xì)地25. a. subscribe to 同意 , 贊成; submit to 屈從, 服從 ; apply for 申請 ; subscribe for 認(rèn)購 , 訂閱 , 預(yù)定26. b while conj. 連詞 意為”雖然, 盡管” ; despite=in spite of 是介詞, 不引導(dǎo)從句 ;whatever 在從句中要作主語或賓語,此處不合適27. d in which = where 表示處所置于句首,引起一個完全倒裝句.28. a insist” 堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”其后的賓語從
10、句使用陳述語氣; insist “堅(jiān)持要求” 其后的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣, 謂語動詞形式為should + 動詞原形,should 也可以省略.29. a bleed sb. white/ dry 榨盡某人的血汗30. a. ,to begin with 意義為”首先” , 用作狀語.31. c. on top of = besides 此外 except for 除.之外,(不包括) ;but for 要不是 ; in spite of 盡管.32. c base our thinking on actual knowledge “ 將我們的思維建立在實(shí)際的知識基礎(chǔ)之上” , 此處為不定式短
11、語作定語,修飾knowledge .33. a. i think 是插入語, which 引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句, 在從句中作主語.34. c a,b和d 三個選項(xiàng)都不能構(gòu)成句子, c 項(xiàng)構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),作狀語.35. a 此處考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型, 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是一個從句, 作介詞at的賓語.第二節(jié):完形填空 (共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從3655各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。do you remember last summer , when angry travelers were urging the government to
12、 do something about airline customer service ? airlines 36 to improve , and they adopted (采用)new standards just before christmas . 37 as another summer nears , plenty of 38 travelers dont see much improvement in customer 39 overall . this month , the department of transportations (dot) office will p
13、ublish its first critical 40 on whether airlines are 41 their promises . one survey(調(diào)查)suggests problems : the number of 42 to the dot about the top 10 airlines in the first 43 rose 89% from a year ago .hit last summer by passenger complaints and the threat (威懾)of consumer-protection laws by the 44
14、, 14 airlines 45 to adopt a set of basic customer-service standards called customers first . the “12 promises” to passengers were introduced 46 a major effort to improve service . since then , airlines have been redesigning websites , retraining employees and upgrading technology .recently , dot ins
15、pector general kenneth mead , at mccains request , sent 20 examiners to airports to 47 whether each airline is doing what it promised . mead warns travelers shouldnt 48 too much . most of the promises are 49 better communication with customers , not problems with flights .“passengers should show mor
16、e understanding to airlines about their 50 to better air service .” spokeswoman shelly sasson says . “and when 51 are made , it takes a long time for them to be noticed,” she says .now , the efforts may be working . during the first quarter , delta had the second-lowest rate of complaints among the
17、52 10 carriers . 53 , its rate , along with other carriers , is up from last year . mccain and other lawmakers say there may be a 54 to pass new consumer-protection 55 .36apromised bmanaged choped drefused 37aso bbut cmerely deven 38askilled bexperienced ctired dpuzzled 39aflight bopinion cservice d
18、travel 40anews binformation cdoubt darticle 41ahonoring bmaking cgiving dimproving 42aproblems btravelers cpassengers dcomplaints 43aquarter byearcmonth dsummer 44acustomer bcompany cgovernment dpublic 45awished bagreedcremembered dfailed 46ato bfor cas dby 47aexplainbdiscusscdiscover dcheck 48atrav
19、el bexpect ccomplain dsuggest 49aaimed at bconsidered as cjoined to dmade from 50adifficulty bsituation creality defforts 51asuggestions brules cdecisions dimprovements 52alarge bfirst ctop dbad 53astillbthereforecinsteaddmeanwhile 54apossibility bneed cchance duse 55aexaminations bservice claws dre
20、ports 答案解析36【答案】a【解析】原文提到航空公司采取了一系列措施,其中包括對乘客的十二項(xiàng)保證。因此可知航空公司在政府的要求下已答應(yīng)改善服務(wù)。37【答案】b【解析】盡管他們采取了措施,但乘客們?nèi)匀粵]有看到很多改善。38【答案】b【解析】experienced travelers此處意思為經(jīng)常乘飛機(jī)出行的乘客。skilled有技能的;tired勞累的;puzzled感到迷惑的。結(jié)合常識可知,只有經(jīng)常乘飛機(jī)的乘客才能體會出航空公司服務(wù)的改變。39【答案】c【解析】上文提到政府要求航空公司改善顧客服務(wù)。因此可知,航空公司應(yīng)是在服務(wù)這一塊采取的措施。40【答案】d【解析】根據(jù)本句的謂語動詞pu
21、blish可以得知答案。41【答案】a【解析】honor此處意思為履行,遵守。上文航空公司許諾改善服務(wù),交通部門作為監(jiān)督主管部門看他們是否履行了自己做出的許諾。42【答案】d【解析】此處是拿今年顧客的投訴數(shù)量與去年的相比。43【答案】a【解析】最后一自然段對此處作了進(jìn)一步的解釋,根據(jù)最后一段第二句話可知答案。quarter季度。44【答案】c【解析】法律應(yīng)是由政府部門制定的。結(jié)合上文可知航空公司改善服務(wù),一是由于顧客的抱怨;一是迫于政府的壓力。45【答案】b【解析】根據(jù)下文航空公司采取的措施可知他們同意改善服務(wù),wish to do希望做 ; remember to do記著去做; fail
22、to do沒有做。46【答案】c【解析】as作為。對乘客的幾項(xiàng)許諾應(yīng)是為改善服務(wù)而做出的努力中的一部分。47【答案】d【解析】交通部門派出20名工作人員應(yīng)是去檢查航空公司是否履行了自己的許諾。48【答案】b【解析】此處選a、c、d三項(xiàng)不符常理。根據(jù)下一段的解釋可知,mead是希望顧客不要對航空公司服務(wù)的改善寄予過高的期望。49【答案】a【解析】根據(jù)promises與better communication的關(guān)系可知答案。aim at旨在。50【答案】d【解析】上文多次提到了航空公司為改善服務(wù)采取的措施或做出的努力。51【答案】d【解析】聯(lián)系上一句可知,既然航空公司已經(jīng)做出努力改善服務(wù),就會有提
23、高。只不過這個進(jìn)步要很長一段時間才能被人注意到。52【答案】c【解析】根據(jù)第二段最后一句話可知答案。53【答案】a【解析】聯(lián)系上下文可知,去年顧客投訴的數(shù)量很多,航空公司采取了一些措施。盡管最好的十家航空公司的投訴率下降,可是加上其他的航空公司,投訴率與去年相比仍然是呈上升趨勢。54【答案】b【解析】因顧客的投訴率是上升趨勢,mccain 和其他立法者認(rèn)為有必要通過一項(xiàng)新的顧客保護(hù)法。55【答案】c【解析】前文提到了保護(hù)顧客權(quán)益法,此處指再通過一項(xiàng)新的保護(hù)顧客權(quán)益法。第三部分:閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
24、 abeijing to hold olympic cultural activities beijing olympic organizers say the city will hold a variety of olympic cultural activities between june and september. this is an attempt to provide an opportunity for both domestic and overseas tourists to experience the combination of
25、 olympic and chinese cultures. the officials released schedule of the activities at a coordination meeting thursday. zhao dongming is with the beijing olympic organizing committee. he said cultural activities are an important part of the sporting event.
26、; “the olympic games is a big international stage. it provides a broad platform to showcase the diversified cultures in china and across the world through various cultural activities. it promotes understanding of china and beijing.” officials say the olympic cultural square p
27、rogram will be the core part of the city olympic cultural activities. over 100 squares in beijing will be used as platforms for cultural shows and activities in the summer. other cities, including hong kong, shanghai and tianjin will also have a variety of cultural activities in th
28、e run up to the olympic games.56. what is the main idea of this passage? a. 2008 olympic games will be held in beijing. b. it shows us the importance of holding olympic games in china. c. chinese people hold cultural activities in honor of olympi
29、c games. d. chinese government tries to improve the transportation in the run up to the olympic games.57. which city will not have a variety of cultural activities in the run up to the olympic games? a. chongqing b. beijing c. tianjin
30、 d. hong kong58. what is the cultural magnificence of holding 2008 olympic games? a. it can help chinese to make a lot of money. b. it will provide a broad platform to showcase the highly-developing economy in china and across the world.
31、60; c. this is an attempt to provide an opportunity for both domestic and overseas tourists to experience the combination of olympic and chinese tourism. d. it will let people all over the world have a chance to experience chinese various cultures.b grown-ups know that people and o
32、bjects are solid. at the movies, we know that if we reach out to touch tom cruise, all we will feel is air. but does a baby have this understanding? to see whether babies know objects are solid. t. bower designed a method for projecting an optical illusion(視覺影像)of a hanging ball. his plan was to fir
33、st give babies a real ball, one they could be expected to show surprised in their faces and movements, all the 16 to 24-week-old babies tested were surprised when they reached for the illusion and found that the ball was not there.grown-ups also have a sense of object permanence. we know that if we
34、put a box in a room and lock the door, the box will still be there when we come back. but does a baby realize that a ball that rolls under a chair does not disappear and go to never-never land?experiments done by bower suggest that babies develop a sense of object permanence when they are about 18 w
35、eeks old. in his experiments, bower used a toy train that went behind a screen. when 16-week-old and 22-week-old babies watched the toy train disappear behind the left side of the screen, they looked to the right, expecting it to re-appear. if the experiment took the train off the table and lifted t
36、he screen, all the babies seemed surprised not to see the train. this seems to show that all the babies had a sense of object permanence. but the second part of the experiment showed that this was not really the case. the re-searcher substituted(替換) a ball for the train when it went behind the scree
37、n. the 22-week-old babies seemed surprised and looked back to the left side for the train. but the 16-week-old babies did not seem to notice the switch(更換).thus, the 16-week-old babies seemed to have a sense of “something permanence,” while the 22-week-old babies had a sense of object permanence rel
38、ated to a particular object.59.the passage is mainly about . a. babies sense of sight b. effects of experiments on babies c. babies understanding of objects d. different tests on babies feelings60.in paragraph 3, “object permanence” means that when out of sight ,and object .a. still exists b. keeps
39、its shape c. still stays solid d .is beyond reach61.what did bower use in his experiments?a.a chair b.a screen c.a film d.a box62. .which of the following statements is true?a. the babies didnt have a sense of direction.b. the older babies preferred toy trains to balls.c. the younger babies liked lo
40、oking for missing objectsd. the babies couldnt tell a ball from its optical illusion. ci moved into a new house in july. since then i have met a few of my neighbors who are very nice people. for christmas, i thought i would do something nice for each of the neighbors i know. there were nine neighbor
41、s whom i knew by name or spoke with often when i was out in my yard. i knew which houses they lived in. i decided to add one more to my list. this lady i decided to add lives down the street from me. i meet her every morning walking to work as i drive down the street. she always smiles to me. but i
42、had no idea who she was and which house she lived in. i planned to make small fruit baskets and leave them on my neighbor's front porches(門廊) on christmas eve. i signed the cards: "happy holidays from 5104 northumberland road." i saved the last for the friendly lady. i finally decided
43、on a house where i met her each morning and guessed that it was hers. my neighbors really appreciated the baskets and would tell me as they saw me in the yard or they would call, and a couple even came by to thank me. this morning i found a small note in the mailbox. it was addressed simply: residen
44、t, 5104 northumberland road. the thank you card really caught me by surprise. i opened it and read the message, "thank you for the lovely fruit basket you left on our porch. it was very thoughtful. richard kelly passed away last week. he talked a lot about how nice it was that someone remembere
45、d him in his time of illness. he really appreciated it." i had no idea who richard kelly was and that he had been seriously ill. i had left that nice lady's basket on his porch by mistake. i wanted to say sorry, but that would be wrong. i believe that mr. kelly was meant to have that basket
46、 because he was dying. i hate that the nice lady did not get to receive a fruit basket on christmas, but i believe if she knew what had happened, she would be happy. i feel pleased to have helped richard kelly's last days be more cheerful. 63. how many christmas gifts did the author intend to se
47、nd? a. nine. b. eight. c. ten. d. eleven.64. where did the friendly lady live?a. she lived at the end of northumberland road. b. her address was 5104 northumberland road.c. she was thought to share a house with mr. kelly.d. the author was not sure about her address at all.65. how did the authors nei
48、ghbors respond to his gifts? a. they liked the gifts very much and were thankful. b. they were thankful that they wanted to be friends. c. they all made phone calls to say “thank you”. d. they all visited him by person to show gratitude. 66. what does the author mean in the last paragraph? a. he was
49、 regretful that the nice lady didnt receive his gift. b. he was glad to have made mr. kelly's life more pleasant. c. he thought richard kelly deserved to receive that basket. d. the old lady was happy to sacrifice to make kelly happy. dmrs. keller had a big family .her husband had a factory in t
50、he town .one of her sons was a lawyers and the other two were drivers .and her two daughters worked in the post office .the old woman stayed at home and could do all housework and wouldnt employ anybody . one evening ,the telephone rang while the old woman was preparing supper .she went to answer it
51、 .she was told that one of her sons died in a traffic accident .she heard this and fell in a faint .when she came back to life ,she was in hospital .and she needed to be helped after that . several months later she was told on the telephone her daughter died while she was being operated on .the old
52、woman was so sad that she had to be in hospital again .from then on she was afraid to answer any telephones and sometimes she was afraid hear the bell .of course it brought them some trouble and some important business was held up .so her husband advised her to see a psychiatrist .the man examined h
53、er carefully and then asked her some questions . “you will soon be all right if you follow my advice ,mrs keller” said the psychiatrist.the old woman took the medicine the doctor gave on time and tried to forget her dead son and daughter .and two months later she went to see the psychiatrist again .
54、“you have saved me ,doctor ,”the old woman said ,as soon as she saw him .“are you afraid to answer the telephone now ?”“no,” answered keller .“i dare answer it whether it rings or not ”67.mrs keller could do all housework because _.a. she had no money to employ a helper .b. she was strong enough to
55、do all at home c. she didnt believe anybody d. only she was free at home 68.the old woman fell in a faint because _a. she went to answer the telephone.b. she was very ill that evening c. she walked in the room carelesslyd. she heard the news about her sons death.69.after she came out of hospital ,mr
56、s. keller wasnt _as before .a. strong b. able c. clever d. sad 70._made the old woman not answer the telephone.a. the doctors advice b. her husbands suggestionc. her poor health d. the two pieces of bad news 56. c。新聞報(bào)道類的概括大意一定要注意對標(biāo)題的理解和掌握。57. a。從第六段可得出天津、香港和北京都有文化活動,只有重慶沒有。58 d。從文章的標(biāo)題和第一段的最后一句話可知答案。
57、59.解析 本題考查主旨大意的把握能力。答案:c60.解析 答案:a61.解析 第二段和第四段中所述的bower的兩個實(shí)驗(yàn)中都用到了screen. 答案:b 62. 說明他們事先不能區(qū)分一個真正的球和影像的區(qū)別。答案:d63. c 細(xì)節(jié)理解。第二段的第一句話表明作者要送10份圣誕禮物。64. d 推理判斷。5104 northumberland road是作者的地址,a項(xiàng)錯誤;作者推測那位老太太住在他們通常在早上見面的地方,但是下文說花籃放錯了地方,可見她并不在那里住,故b項(xiàng)也錯誤。由于作者放錯花籃,病中的mr. kelly收到了圣誕節(jié)禮物,但是文中沒有談到那位老太太和mr. kelly同住一室,因此c項(xiàng)也錯
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