過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ).PPT

1、.1過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修五人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修五郟縣二高郟縣二高 劉錦劉錦* 定定 語(yǔ)？語(yǔ)？.3a beautiful girla girl who is beautiful詞詞句子句子*done ?LOGO是最長(zhǎng)的。是最長(zhǎng)的。This bridge is the longest.這座這座去年建的去年建的which was built last year橋橋LOGO是最長(zhǎng)的。是最長(zhǎng)的。This bridge is the longest.這座這座去年建的去年建的 built last year橋橋which wasLOGOThe bridge built l

2、ast year is the longest.(既表示被動(dòng)又表示完成)LOGO我讀過(guò)韓寒寫的書。我讀過(guò)韓寒寫的書。LOGO(只表示被動(dòng)，沒有一定的時(shí)間性)LOGO葉葉 已經(jīng)被掃走已經(jīng)被掃走。子子落落所有的所有的All the leaves have been cleared away. which have fallenLOGO落落葉已經(jīng)被掃走葉已經(jīng)被掃走。所有的所有的All the have been cleared away. fallenwhich haveleavesLOGOAll the fallen leaves have been cleared away. (表示完成，并沒有

3、被動(dòng)意味) .13過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)The bridge built last year is the longest.All the fallen leaves have been cleared away. 被動(dòng)或完成被動(dòng)或完成.14過(guò)去分詞作過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用定語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用.15單選單選寫作寫作閱讀閱讀.16(2006年北京) There have been several new events _to the program for the 2008 Olympic Games. A. add B. to add C. adding D. addedD.1708全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷I根

4、據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給動(dòng)物園工作人員寫一封信：根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給動(dòng)物園工作人員寫一封信：4 4、 索取蘇琳三歲生日照。索取蘇琳三歲生日照。 Could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday.which was.18which is09江蘇卷江蘇卷請(qǐng)你以鼠標(biāo)為切入點(diǎn)，根據(jù)下表所請(qǐng)你以鼠標(biāo)為切入點(diǎn)，根據(jù)下表所提示的信息，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。提示的信息，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。used by people to communicate 鼠標(biāo)是一種人們用來(lái)用計(jì)算機(jī)交流的有效工具鼠標(biāo)是一種人們用來(lái)用計(jì)算機(jī)交流的有效工具。The mouse is a most

5、effective device with a computer.19 (10山東閱讀山東閱讀B)We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. (10山東閱讀山東閱讀A)Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United States, with 24 million diagnosed cases. .20過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ).211.持續(xù)類：人或事物一直保持一種狀持續(xù)類：人或事物一直保持一種狀態(tài)。態(tài)。remai

6、n, keep, stay, leave 2.感官類：感官感覺到事物是怎么樣的。感官類：感官感覺到事物是怎么樣的。smell, feel, taste, sound, look 聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞.223.表象類：表達(dá)看起來(lái)像的概念。表象類：表達(dá)看起來(lái)像的概念。look, seem 4.變化類：表示變化類：表示“變得變得”怎樣的概念。怎樣的概念。 turn, become, go, get .23 相當(dāng)于一個(gè)形容詞相當(dāng)于一個(gè)形容詞.24They are gone for vacation. 2.少數(shù)不及物動(dòng)詞少數(shù)不及物動(dòng)詞(如如go, come, set)的過(guò)的過(guò)去分詞也能作表語(yǔ)去分詞也能作表語(yǔ)

7、,但它們不表示被動(dòng)意義但它們不表示被動(dòng)意義,只是表示完成。只是表示完成。.25過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ): 表示被動(dòng)或完成表示被動(dòng)或完成過(guò)去分詞做表語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞做表語(yǔ): 表示狀態(tài)或完成表示狀態(tài)或完成Conclusion練一練練一練.27鞏固練習(xí)1. The students, _ at the way the question was put, didnt know how to answer it. being surprised B. surprising C. surprised D. having surprised2. The first textbooks _ for teachi

8、ng English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. (NMET 94) having written B. to be writtenC. being written D. written.283. Look at the note_ to the door, you will see that someone paid a visit when we are away. pinning B. pinned C. being pinned D. is pinned4. I was very _ to find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there. disappoint B. to disappoint C. disappointing D. disappointed.295.- A woman was killed. - Where is the body of the _ woman? murder B. murdered C. murdering D. having murd