2022年八上Unit10-11八下unit1知識點

1、知識點大全unit 10 1. 語法一般將來時：be going to do (1)表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計劃、決定要做的事we are going to have a football match next sunday. (2)表示主語根據(jù)當(dāng)前的情況作出的預(yù)測look at the dark clouds! i m afraid it s going to rain. (3)there is/are going to bethere are going to be two football matches tonight. 2.grow 種植，生長 , grow up 成長，長大my m

2、other likes growing flowers. plants grow well in summer. she is going to be an engineer when she grows up . 3.dream 理想，夢，夢見精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -知識點大全work harder and your dream will come true. i dreamed a strange dream last night. dream of doing he

3、 dreams of becoming a pilot. 4.move 移動，搬動，感動i m going to move to interesting places. i m going to move somewhere interesting. i m moved by the moving movie. 5.some,any,every,no 和one,body,thing,where 搭配構(gòu)成不定代詞不定代詞的修飾語置后i have something important to tell you. 6.save 儲蓄，節(jié)約，救7.at the same time 8.hold an

4、exhibition 9.travel all over the world 10.yet i haven t finished my homework yet. have you finished your homework yet? 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -知識點大全11.make a resolution make a resolution to do =decide to do =make a decision to do 12.play an instrumen

5、t 13.learn to do 14.over多于，正上方，結(jié)束there are over=more than 60 students in our class. there is a bridge over the river. class is over. 15.fit 健康的，適合girls exercise more to keep fit. the coat fits you very much. the coat is fit for you very much. municate with 17.ladies and gentlemen 18.build a building

6、/a bigger subway 19.exchange students 20.a part-time job 21.have a welcome party 22.get a letter from 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -知識點大全=receive a letter from =hear from sb. 23.work hard at 24.this/last year 25.play sports 26.take exercise do morning/eye

7、exercise s do math exercise s 27.find a job as a teacher 28.a foreign language 29.make a soccer team 30.get good grades 31.eat healthier food 32.take acting lessons 33.send/give/pass sb. sth. =send/give/pass sth.to sb. 34.sound like 35.a year or two=one or two years 36.buy/make sb, sth. =buy/make st

8、h.for sb. 37.a computer programmer 38.look for尋找精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -知識點大全find 找到find out查明，弄清楚i looked for my bike but i didn t find it. finally, the police found out who killed the young girl. unit 11 1.could you please take it out ? yes, i can.

9、 yes, sure/of course/certainly. no, i can t. sorry, but i have to. can/would/will you please do ? would you like to do? would you mind doing? 2.do/wash the dishes 3.do chores/housework 4.do the laundry=wash clothes 5.make the bed 6.make breakfast 7.take out the trash/rubbish/litter/garbage 8.fold yo

10、ur clothes 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -知識點大全9.sweep/ swept the flour 10.clean the living room 11.go to the movies 12.stay out late 13.use the car i use a pen to write. =i write with a pen. 14.get a ride give sb. a ride could i get a ride to school? could

11、 yougive me a ride to school? 15.have a test/have an exam 16. a friend in need is a friend indeed. 17.work on /at 從事于 work for 為而工作work as 從事職業(yè)work out 算出i m going to work on my english project and then meet my friends. he works for a computer company. i work as a teacher. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - -

12、- - - - - - - - - 第 6 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -知識點大全finally she worked out the difficult math problem. 18.hate to do/doing 19.agree with sb./what one saysagree to /on sthagree to do agree that 從句sth. agrees with sb 適合i agree with you /what you said. i agree to/on your plan. we agreed to start early

13、. we agreed that we should start early. the weather here disagrees with me. 20.buy sth for sb.=buy sb. sth my mother bought me a little dog. =my mother bought a little dog for me. 21.borrowfrom i borrowed a book from the library. 22.lend sb. sth = lend sth. to sb. she lent me her bike. =she lent her

14、 bike to me. 23.invite sb. to do 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -知識點大全invite sb, to a place my friend invited me to play soccer with him this saturday. invitation 邀請、請柬thanks for your invitation? =thanks for inviting me. 24.take care of=look after take good

15、care of =look after well thanks for taking care of /looking after my dog. 25.take him for a walk. go (out) for a walk 26.feed fed feedingfeed on （動物）以 為生cow feed on gress. live on(人) 以為生people in the south live on rice. 27.play with 和玩 / 玩tom dislikes playing with his brother. don t play with fire.

16、28.forget to do 忘記做某事（沒做）精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -知識點大全forget doing忘了曾經(jīng)做過某事（做了又忘了）don t forget to turn off the lights. i forget seeing you somewhere. 29.remember to do記得去做（還沒做）remember doing記得曾經(jīng)做過某事（做了而且還記得）remember to bring your here tomorrow. i reme

17、mber returning the money to you. 30.help sb (to) do =help sb with e over 32.move to move there/here/somewhere 33.could you buy some drinks and snacks? i don t have any money. 34.be/get angry 35.can i use your dictionary ,please? mine is at home. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 頁，共 21

18、 頁 - - - - - - - - -知識點大全36.on vacation be on vacation go on vacation 37.go to the store=go shopping 38.go to a meeting=have a meeting 39.i went to your house , but you weren tin=at home. 40.teengers = teens beckham was very famous when he was a teenager. 41.that s right.對all right.好吧that s all righ

19、t.不客氣、沒關(guān)系42.thanks. you are welcome. not at all. that s all right/ok. it s my/a pleasure. 43.at the party 44.be careful with 小心對待 you can use my cd player if you are 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 10 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -知識點大全careful with it. 八下 unit 1 1. 語法一般將來時： be doing be goi

20、ng to dowill/shall(只用于第一人稱) do there will be there is / are going to be 2. in 用于將來時after 用于過去時after 后面加時點she will come back in three days. how soon will she come back? she came back after three days. she will come back after three o clock. 3.in the future在將來in future 今后4.agree with sb./what one says

21、 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 11 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -知識點大全agree to / onsthagree to doi agree with you/what you said. i agree to your plan. our teacher agreed to finish classes on time. 5.every 三者或三者以上each兩者或兩者以上each 能和 of 連用，但 every不能there are trees on each side of the road. e

22、ach of us is right. 6.on computer/ tv/ the radio 7.little a little+不可數(shù)few a few+可數(shù)little few 否定a little a few 肯定hurry up! there is little time left. i have a few friends, but few good friends. 8.much /a lot /far +比較級 表示 的多精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 12 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -知識點

23、大全he is much /a lot /far taller than me. there will be much /a lot /far more people. 9. be in college/go to college 10.on a space station 11.fly (1) v.飛（2）蒼蠅 （3）駕駛，操縱（ 4）坐飛機(jī)（ 5）flight 飛行;航班some flies are flying in the air. i ll fly a rocket to the moon. she is flying to shanghai next week. =she is g

24、oing to shanghai by plane. =she is going to take the plane to shanghai. 12.maybe=probably 可能、大概may be 可能是maybe she is right. =she may be right. 13.space太空；空間in space 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 13 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -知識點大全travelling to space is not only a dream. russia will b

25、uild the first hotel in space in the near future. in the future, there isn t enough space to stand on the earth. 14.fall in love with 15.fall down /over摔倒fall into 掉進(jìn)去fall ill 生病fall asleep 睡著fall behind落后fall off 從掉下來16.alone獨自lonely孤獨的 ,寂寞的 ;荒涼的though her grandma lives alone, she doesn t feel lone

26、ly. 17.may might 可能性??；語氣委婉 ;過去時精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 14 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -知識點大全may/ might i sit here? yes you may. he may / might know the answer. 18.keep(1)保持（ 2）養(yǎng)（3）keep sb. doing 讓某人不斷做某事please keep quiet. i keep a pet dog. i m sorry to keep you waiting for so long

27、. 19.be able to用于所有時態(tài)can 用于一般現(xiàn)在時和過去時on the weekend, i ll be able to dress more casually. 20.on vacation /for vacation 21.dress+ 人i can dress myself. put on 動作 it s cold outside. put on your coat. wear 狀態(tài) she wears glasses every day. be in+顏色或衣服the girl in red is my elder sister. 22.win the world cup

28、 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 15 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -知識點大全23.next time 24.what is the weather like today? what was the weather like yesterday? what will the weather belike today? 25.teach oneself =learnby oneself自學(xué)i teach myself japanese. =i learn japanese by myself. 26. help

29、oneself to 隨便吃、喝help yourselves to the fish, children. 27.want to do =would like to do =feel like doingi don t feel like eating anything. 28.interview (1)n.面談；面試 （2） v.采訪（3） interviewer采訪者（ 4）interviewee被采訪者i need to look smart for my job interview. an interviewer is interviewing our headmaster. hun

30、dreds of interviewees are waiting for the interview. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 16 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -知識點大全29.動名詞做主語predicting the future is difficult. reading in the sun is bad for our eyes. e true主語是 dream, hope等realize主語是人don t give up working hard until your dream comes

31、 true. i have realized my dream to go to university. 31.sound 各種聲音的總稱noise 噪音voice 嗓音light travels much faster than sound. don t make any noise. please speak in a louder voice. 32.one of the biggest movie companies 33.own (1)自己的（ 2 擁有（3）owner 主人i ll have my own robot. i own a computer. the owner of

32、the house is famous. 34.hundred百thousand 千精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 17 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -知識點大全million 百萬billon 十億在這些量詞前如果有準(zhǔn)確數(shù)字時，這些量詞用單數(shù)；如果前面沒有量詞，就加s，加 of there are seven hundred students in our grade. there are hundreds of students in our school. 35.help with/to do/do 36.

33、it s +adj. for sb to do sth做某事對某人來說很怎么樣it s important to learn english well. it s +adj. of sb to do sth某人很怎么樣做某事 it s kind of you to say so. 37.such +名詞或名詞短語so +形容詞或副詞so 和 such 可以轉(zhuǎn)換精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 18 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -知識點大全so many/much /little/few so/such that如此

34、以至于he is such an honest boy that we all like him. =he is so honest a boy that we all like him. she sings so well that we all like her songs. there is so much water on the floor. 38.humam=human being人類man 人類in the future, humans /man will make robots do the housework. 39.pleasant 令人愉快的please 請pleased開心的（修飾人）pleasing開心的（修飾物）it rained the whole day. we had anunp