新版人教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)u(píng)nit_6_SectionB課件

1、Unit 6Im going to study computer science.a computer programmeran astronautWhat are their jobs? a professionalbasketball playera doctora pianista teachera policewomana writeran engineera singeran actoractressa soldier a reporter a cooka waitressa bus driver1. What are you going to be when you grow up

2、? Im going to be aan2. How are you going to do that? Im going to practice every day. study really hard. take lessons.句型句型3. What is he/she going to be when he/she grows up? He/She is going to be aan4. How is he/she going to do that? He/She is going to practice every day. study really hard. take less

3、ons.Pair work:1、be going to 句型的用法對(duì)于將要發(fā)生的事，或打算、計(jì)劃、決定要做的事，皆以“be going to +動(dòng)詞原形”的句型來表示。如：Im going to be a teacher when I grow up. Theyre going to play volleyball next week.Grammar Focus: be going to+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)2、肯定句的構(gòu)成和用法句型:主語+be going to+動(dòng)詞原+I am going to play football next Sunday.He is going to teac

4、h in Beijing next year.Theyre going to meet outside the school gate.It is going to rain.3、否定句的構(gòu)成和用法句型:主語+be not going to +動(dòng)詞原形Were not going to have any class next week.Its not going to rain this afternoon.Im not going to be a teacher.He isnt going to see his brother tomorrow.4、一般疑問句的構(gòu)成和用法句型:be+主語+g

5、oing to +動(dòng)詞原形？Are you going to be a doctor in the future?Yes ,I am./No, Im not.Is your sister going to bring you lunch?Yes,she is./No,she isnt.5、特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成和用法：句型：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句How are they going to school tomorrow?By bike.What is he going to do next Sunday?He is going to read books.When are you going to

6、buy a new bike?Tomorrow.Where is the little girl going ?She is going to her grandmas home.Exercises一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.The boys _ (go) play soccer this afternoon. 2. _ you _(play) basketball with me next week? 3.The actor _ going to _(move) New York. 4. He admires actors very much. Hes goi

7、ng to take_ (act) lessons every day. 5. Lucy _(not stay) at home next weekend. are going toAre going to playismove toacting is not going to stayII把下列各句譯成英語。 1.我叔叔今晚要來。 My uncle _ _ _ 2他沒有打算住那座小屋 He _ _ _ _ in the small house.3我們要讀這本書。 We _ _ _ _ this book 4你爸爸要去釣魚嗎？ 不，他要去游泳。 _your father _ _？ No，he

8、is _ _ will come tonight isnt going to liveare going to read Is going fishing going swimmingUnit 6Im going to study computer science.表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，含有表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，含有“打算打算”的意思。的意思。tomorrow , next week/Sunday , this evening主語主語 + be going to + 動(dòng)詞的原形動(dòng)詞的原形She is going to play football.He is going to go fishing.

9、2b 1. Do you know what a resolution is? Its a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise Im going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Years resolutions. _ Whe

10、n we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wish and plans.D2. There are dif

11、ferent kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. _Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or tak

12、ing photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork._AB3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! _Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.

13、Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you will you make any next year? Cbeginning n. 開頭開頭, 反義詞為反義詞為 end，結(jié)束。，結(jié)束。at the beginning of 在在開始開始 at the end of 在在末尾末尾 from the beginning to the end 從頭到尾從頭到尾eg：He will

14、 come here at the beginning of this month.我們?cè)谠鲁鮼淼竭@里。我們?cè)谠鲁鮼淼竭@里。1. at the beginning of this year在今年的年初在今年的年初Explanation2. They are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.eat與have這兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞都可以表示“吃”。eat可用作及物或不及物動(dòng)詞, 是日常用語，但用在日?？谡Z中不夠禮貌。讓別人“吃”，通常用have。eg: Where shall we have our dinner? 我們?cè)谀膬撼?/p>

15、飯?注意注意: “吃藥吃藥”習(xí)慣上說習(xí)慣上說havetake medicine 不說不說eatdrink medicine。eg: Your son catches a bad cold. He should have some medicine. 你兒子得了重感冒，他應(yīng)該吃藥。你兒子得了重感冒，他應(yīng)該吃藥。3. Some resolutions have to do with better panning有些決定與合理的時(shí)間規(guī)劃有關(guān)有些決定與合理的時(shí)間規(guī)劃有關(guān)1) 句中句中planning 為名詞，表示為名詞，表示“計(jì)劃、規(guī)劃計(jì)劃、規(guī)劃”如：如：city planning(城市規(guī)劃城市規(guī)劃)

16、。better plan 意為：意為：合理規(guī)劃，指通過制定計(jì)劃來更加充分地利用合理規(guī)劃，指通過制定計(jì)劃來更加充分地利用時(shí)間、空間、精力。時(shí)間、空間、精力。2) have to do with 表示表示“與與相關(guān)；與相關(guān)；與有關(guān)有關(guān)聯(lián)或有關(guān)系聯(lián)或有關(guān)系”如：如：What dose this problem have to do with what we re learning today?這道題跟我們今天所學(xué)的內(nèi)容有什么關(guān)系？這道題跟我們今天所學(xué)的內(nèi)容有什么關(guān)系？4. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult tokeep.有些時(shí)候這些決定可能

17、會(huì)太難而無法實(shí)現(xiàn)有些時(shí)候這些決定可能會(huì)太難而無法實(shí)現(xiàn)1) 句中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞句中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 may 表示推測(cè)，相當(dāng)于漢語表示推測(cè)，相當(dāng)于漢語的的“可能；也許；大概可能；也許；大概”的意思。如：的意思。如：You may be right this time, but I m not sure.這一次或許你是對(duì)的，但是我無法確定。這一次或許你是對(duì)的，但是我無法確定。2) 英語中英語中tooto是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“太太而不能而不能 如如:The kid is too young to play this game.這個(gè)小孩太小，不能玩這個(gè)游戲。這個(gè)小孩太小，不能玩這個(gè)游戲。3) 句中

18、的動(dòng)詞句中的動(dòng)詞keep表示表示“履行（諾言等）；履行（諾言等）；遵守（慣例等）遵守（慣例等）”如：如：People hardly ever keep them!人們很少履行它們（指計(jì)劃）。人們很少履行它們（指計(jì)劃）。還有類似的用法：還有類似的用法：keep a promise(信守承諾信守承諾)keep ones promise (遵守承諾；說話算數(shù)遵守承諾；說話算數(shù))等。等。eg：We always keep our word.我們說話是算數(shù)的。我們說話是算數(shù)的。Unit 6Im going to study computer science.1. Learn to play the pi

19、ano2. make the soccer team3. get good grades4. eat healthier food5. get lots of exercise543211a Match the pictures with the New Years resolutions. New Years ResolutionsNext year, Im going to:A: What are you going to do next year?B: Well, Im going to take guitar lessons. I really love music.A: Sounds

20、 interesting . Im going to learn another foreign language.B: Are you? Great! But foreign languages are not for me.1b What are you going to do next year?Tell your partner.1c Listen and circle the resolutions you hear in 1a1. learn to play the piano2. make the soccer team3. get good grades4. eat healt

21、hier food5. get lots of exerciseHow are they going to do it?LucyKimMike1d Listen again. Write how the people are going to make their resolutions work? Shes going to take piano lesson.Shes going to study hard and do her homework every day.Hes going to practice really hard. And hes going to go to a so

22、ccer camp.1e Make a list of other resolutions and how you are going to make them work. Then discuss them with your group.A: I want to be a teacher.B: How are you going to do that?A: Well, Im going to study hard and get good grades.B: Sounds like a good plan. I want to get a lot of exercise.2a Discus

23、s the questions with your partner.1.Did you make any resolution last year?2.Were you able to keep them? Why or why not?be able to會(huì)；能夠會(huì)；能夠2b Read the passage and match each paragraph1-3 with its main purpose in the box. Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide. To question the idea of m

24、aking resolutions To give the meaning of resolution To discuss the different kinds of resolutionsParagraph 3Paragraph 1Paragraph 22c Write the letters A-D in the correct places in the passage. A: There are about making yourself a better person. B: For example, a student may have to find more time to

25、 study. C: There are good reasons for this. D: The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.13241.What is a resolution?2. When do people usually make resolutions?3.Why do people usually make resolutions?2d Answer the questions with short sentences.It is a kind of promise.The start of

26、 the year.They want to improve their lives.4. How do people remember their resolutions?5.How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about?6.Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep?7.Do you the best resolution is to have no resolutions? Why or why not?They write down them or tel

27、l their family and friends.Three .Because people just forget about them.Yes , I think so. Because doing is better than saying.have to do with （與（與有關(guān)）有關(guān)） make promises（做出承諾）（做出承諾） have something in common （有共同之處）（有共同之處） write down （寫下；記下）（寫下；記下） for this reason（為此；由于這個(gè)原因）（為此；由于這個(gè)原因） take up（開始從事）（開始從

28、事） 2e Find these phrases in the passage. Then write your own sentences with them.3a Complete the first two paragraphs about resolutions with the words in the box.take listen make is help learn areResolutions_ promises to yourself. They may_ to make you a better person and to make your life easier. I

29、m going to _ four resolutions.The first resolution has to do with my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to _ up a new hobby. I think singing _ a great activity so I am going to _ to sing. I think this will make my family happy because they love to _ to music and sing to

30、gether.arehelpmaketakeislearnlisten3b Write your resolutions under the following headings.1.Ideas for improving my physical health_2. Ideas for improving my relationships with my family and friends3. Ideas for doing better at school_get more exercise,3c Write about your resolutions:In each paragraph

31、, write what you are going to do and why.The second resolution is about improving my physical health._ The third resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends. _ The last resolution is about how to do better at school._ 4 Imagine you work for your city. Think of a plan to

32、 make it cleaner and greener.1.Were going to make the subway better. Then people dont have to drive to work.2._3._4._5._ Self check1 Match the jobs with the school puter programmer medicine2.engineer computer science3.doctor math4. basketball player science5.scientist P.E.A: What do you _to be when

33、you grow up?B: I want _ a scientist.A:Wow! That sounds cool. But its difficult. _ are you _ to do that?B: After I finish high school, Im _ to go to university.A: _ are you _ to study?B: In Hefei. Im _ to study there for four years.A: I think I want _ a teacher. Im _ to teach in Wuhan.2 Fill in the b

34、lanks in the conversation.wantto beHowgoinggoingWhere goinggoingto begoing3 Write about your plans.Tomorrow, Im going to_ Next week, _ Next month, _ Next year, _ have an English lesson.I am going to travel to Dalian.I am going to visit my friend.I am going to move to another city.1. There _ a talk s

35、how on CCTV-4 at nine this evening. (2007 河北邢臺(tái)河北邢臺(tái))A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. is having 考點(diǎn)鏈接考點(diǎn)鏈接 B2. There _ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning. A. has B. is going to be C. will have D. has been （2005年武漢）3. -Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? -There

36、 _ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A. will have B. will be C. is going to be D. are going to be （09福州）BC4. Attention, please. There_ a football game between China and Korea this evening. A. is going to be B. has been C. has D. will have （09淄博）A 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.My brother is studying _

37、 _ (計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué))， and he wants to be a _(電腦程序員電腦程序員).2.Li Leis uncle is a _(專業(yè)的專業(yè)的) engineer in the factory.3.I think he can become a good _(飛行員飛行員).4. Bai Yansong is a famous _ (新聞?dòng)浾咝侣動(dòng)浾? from CCTV.computer scienceprogrammerprofessionalpilotreporter1. _ you _ a teacher when you grow up? A Will; goin

38、g to be B Are; going to be C Are; / D Will; be2. I dont know if Tom _. Maybe he _ if it doesnt rain. A will come; comes B will come; will come C comes; comes D comes; will comeBB單項(xiàng)選擇填空單項(xiàng)選擇填空3. He will be back _a few minutes.A with B for C on D in4. What time _we go to the station tomorrow?A will B shall C do D are5. He will leave Beijing as soon as he _ the work next week.A finishes B doesnt finish C will finish D wont finishDBA6. There_a party this afternoon.A will be B will have C is going to have D are going to have 7. It_National