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1、初三年級第一學期第三次月考英語試卷. .單項選擇(本題有 1515 小題,每小題 1 1 分,共 1515 分))1.tom was so careless that he ofte n _ the exam.a. make mistake of b.makes mistakes in c.made mistakes in d.made mistakes of)2.1 usually _tian nmen square on the way to school every day.a.(a. i n a park.c. i n a scie neemuseum.pass onb.pass by
2、 c.drop by d.come by)3.ln which of the following places can you oftensee this sign?b. in a schoold. i n a street.)4.he comes from a small village_ qin(gshui.a.callsb.calledc.calli ngd.call)5.i didn tunderstand _ , so i raised my hand to ask.a.what my teacher saysb.what does my teacher sayc.what my t
3、eacher saidd.what did my teacher say)6.could you tell me where _ the post office?a. to findb.ca n i find c.how to findd.find()7.i used to_upstairs, but now i am used to_ dow nstairs .it cooler.a.d.sleep。sleeping(sleep。sleepb.sleeping。sleepingc.sleeping。sleep)8.he _many books in the last few years.a.
4、wroteb.has writte nc.was writ ing( )9.her book are_ read.a.wideb.widelyc.wider d.widest()10.i don t like people _ talk much but do little.d.was writte na. who b. that c. which d. whose()11.leo was late for class.so he _ clea n the classroom after school.a.madeb.made toc.was made d.was made to()12 .i
5、t is reported that more new teach ing build ings_in our school n ext term.a. will be built b .was built c. has built d. will build()13. he was _go any further.a. too tired to b .tired eno ugh toc. so tired that d. tired so that()14. stude nts are ofte n told _ at people who are in trouble.a .not to
6、smile b. to smilec. not to laugh d. to laugh()15. -pingpong is a popular sport in our country.-agree! _ my father _ my mother is in terested in watch ing the matches.a. not only, but also b. neither, nor c. both, and d. either, or、完形填空(本題有 1515 小題,每小題 1 1 分,共 1515 分)“ what s the matter, mum? ”as soo
7、n as i enter the door, i find that my mother is 16 _ . it s unusuorle usually 17the door and welcomes me with a smile!“ she s dying, ” mum says sadly. i what she says. the tulip ( 郁金香), mother s 19 is dyi ng.a month ago, we moved 20 _ our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip.mum liked it
8、very much. 21 _ she was free, she would sit 22_ her armchair beside the1 / 7tulip and enjoys its beautiful color 23 _ inviting smell.2 / 7she treated it like a baby and looked after it 24_ . she put the tulip by window and movedit from one place to 25_ to give the tulip eno ugh sunshine. the first t
9、hing she did whe n she26 every morning was 27 _ the tulip, mum also fertilized( 施月肥)it many times.she hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and 28_but the tulip was dying 29 _ too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.it s true that mother loved the tulip. but this
10、 kind of love 30_ be harmful (有害的).lovecan sometimes kill what you love.()16. a.happy)17 .a. coses)18.a.k now)19.a.favourite)20.a.i nto)21.a.though)22. a.at)23 .a. but)24 .a. happily)25.a.other)26 .a. got up)28.a.dry)29.a.because)30.a. mustb.unhappyb. opensc. pleasedc. keepsd. pleasuredtakes.dfind.d
11、like.dwith.dwherever.d. underdor.d. usuallydano ther.d washed her.faceb. lovec. thi nkc. un likeb. hateb. aroundc. acrossc. afterc. onb. becauseinb. andc. forc. carefullyb. brightlyb. placeb. made the bedc. two placesc. played pia nod. topullc. wetc. si nee)27.a.to take b. to cutb. strongto waterb.
12、forb. should2020 小題, 每小題c. can2 2 分,共 4040 分)(a)(a)三閱讀理解(本題有dold.dbecause of.dn eed.(1) wantedare you hard-work ing? do you like to meetpeople? if your answer isthen“ yes ” ,(2) summer jobdo you like to talk with people? do you likei woe waite e astories? if you want to work for ourmagazine as a rep
13、orter, please call karen at558366.(4)cleaner wantedcan you make a large house clean and tidy?if you hope to get the job paid at $20 once, call usthis evening 18:00-20:00.tel:6338003 / 7job for you as a waiter.(3) help wanteddo you like babies? can you look after onebaby for two days? if you are sure
14、 to take foodcare of it, call us at 766588. $80 or more. today!hurry!( )31. if you like children and have two days free, you can call at for a job.a. 766588b. 633800 c. 556779 d. 558366( )32. if the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice a week, how much will the cleaner get
15、 in amonth?a. $240b. $200 c. $160 d. $120( )33. are needed in al hotel.a. cleanersb. baby-sittersc. reporters d. waiters( )34 if you re a college student of english who enjoys writing, during your summer holidays you will be more interestedin the job ina. ad. (1)b. ad.(2).c. ad. (3)d. ad.(4)(b)what
16、do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? most people dontknow how to deal with them. many old computers are put away. many more are simply thrown away as rubbish.finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. sony has agreed to hel
17、precycle old sony products( 產(chǎn)品 ). dell, hewlett packard and other companies now also take back some old computers oftheir own brands.in some countries, laws have been passed, too. computer companies have to pay for collecting and recycling theirused products. and 70% of the computer waste must be re
18、cycled. the idea behind the laws is that computer companiesthemselves should pay for the cost. that will encourage them to make computers which are easier and cheaper to repairand upgrade(升yet many people are throwing away good computers, while others cannot afford them at all. hundreds oforganizati
19、ons are working on this problem. they collect and repair old computers. some also teach others how to repaircomputers. these repaired computers then go to schools, charities( 慈善團體 ) or people who need them. giving a usedcomputer to one of these organizations can turn one person s rubbish into someon
20、e elses useful things and cut downwaste, too.( )35.what do many people do with old computers?a.they repair them.b.they sell them.c.they send them to others.d.they stop using them.( )36.how many computer companies are mentioned in the second paragraph ? a.one.b.two.c.three.d.four.( )37.according to t
21、he laws in some countries, computer companies must _ .a.recycle most of their productsb.collect all their used productsc.repair and upgrade old computersd.make more cheaper computers ( )38.what do the organizations do to solvethe problem of old computers?a.help the computer companies to collect them
22、.b.repair and send them to those who need them.c.help people to learn to use them.4 / 7d.tur n rubbish into useful thi ngs.(c)at prese nt, too much carb on dioxide( 二氧化碳 )makes the earth warmer and warmer and causes terrible effect tohuman beings. to save our planet, to save ourselves, a new lifesty
23、le called low-carb on life(低碳生活)becomes popular.low carb on means low en ergy and no waste. it is n ecessary for everybody to lear n to live a low-carb on life.to live a low-carb on life, we dbetter save en ergy as possible. turn off the lights and tv whe never they are not needed. if possible, use
24、cold water to wash clothes or dishes. take a short shower and try to take a cold one when theweather gets warm. don d o the cooking with electricity.to live a low-carb on life, we should eat less meat. everybody knows eat ing too much meatmakes people fat and easy to have heart disease, but maybe yo
25、u dona half tons of carb on dioxide a year. maybereally n ecessary.to live a low-carb on life, we are supposed to do less shopp ing. when we go shopp ing, we may drive a car or takeother transportations. on the one hand, these machines pollute the air and waste energy. on the other hand, most of usa
26、lways buy some useless things because of some advertisements. it is not only a waste of money but also causes troubleto the earth, because as you know, making everyth ing will produce carb on dioxide more or less.there are many other ways to live low-carb on life, such as recycli ng thin gs, pla nti
27、 ng trees and reusing textbooks.if we can keep it a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer pla net for us to live on.()39. _ makes the weather on the earth get warmer.a. little rubbishb. a waste of moneyc. too much carb on dioxide d. a waste of watera. use less electricityc. wash clo
28、thes with hot water ()41.the underlined word it ”a. eat ing less meat(b. go to sleep with lights ond. drive car to workin the third paragraph means _b. hav ing heart diseased. eat ing less vegetables t know keeping animals forit it is a little difficult, but itfood produces even more carb on dioxide
29、 tha n all the cars in the world, and being a vegetaria n can help reduce one andc. keep ing ani mals for food)40.we can _to save en ergy in our daily life.)42.we should do less shopp ing because _a. wasti ng money causes trouble to peopleb. the advertiseme nts are sometimes misleadi ngc. the less y
30、ou shop, the less carb on dioxide will be producedd. some of the things you bought are useless.(d)sports can help you keep fit and close to nature. however, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on thegrassland, you should realize that sport you choose might have great in flue nee on th
31、e en viro nment.some sports are resource-hungryresource-hungry golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also lotsof water. besides, huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球場)in good con diti on. this causes majorenvironmen tal cha nges. for example, in th
32、e dry places of portugal and spain, golf is ofte n held respon sible for (為.承擔責任)serious watershortage(短缺)in some local areas.there are many environmen t-frie ndly sports. power walk ing is one of them that you could take up today. you dontn eed any special equipme nt except a good pair of shoes, an
33、d you dont have to worry about resources and your purse.simple and free, power walking can also help you stay healthy. if you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart. experts5 / 7say that 20 minu tes of power walk ing daily can make you feel less an xious, sleep well and keep thin.whatever sp
34、ort you take up, you can make it gree ner tha n by using environmen t-frie ndly equipment and buyingproducts made from recycled materials. but the final goal should be green gyms. they are better replacements( 替代)for traditional health clubs and modern sports cen ters. members of gree n gyms play sp
35、orts outdoors, in the coun tryside orother ope n spaces. there is no special requirement for you to start your membership( 會員身份).and best of all, its free.()43. which of follow ing does the author most probably support accord ing to the passage?a. bicycling around the lake. b. car racing on the road
36、.c. play ing basketball in a gym. d. swim ming in a sports cen ter.()44. what does the phrase resource-hungry in this passage mean in chinese?a.廣為流行的. b.親近自然的.c 低成本的. d.耗費資源的.()45. the author uses power walk ing as an example mai nly becausea. it is an outdoor sport. b. it is loved by many people.c.
37、 it uses fewer recourses. d. it is supported by experts.()46. the author writes the passage to_ .a. show us disadva ntages ofgolf.b. en courage us to take part in gree n sports.c. expla in the major sports in flue nee of popular sports,d. discuss differe nt kinds ofenvironmen t-frie ndly sport.(e)a
38、new study finds that pla nts com muni cate with one ano ther to warn of dan ger.we often consider plants as the furniture of the natural world. they donthe ianguage is a chemi cal (化學物質 ).over the years, scie ntists have reported that differe nt types of pla nts, from trees to tomatoes, give out che
39、micals into theair to help n eighbouri ng pla nts. these chemical warnings can spread in form ati on about one pla nt disease or in festation (蟲害),so other pla nts can protect themselves. but how pla nts receive and act on the in formatio n exactly is stillmysterious ( 神秘 的).in this week science mag
40、azine, researchers in japan offered some explanations. they have found out one chemicalmessage and traced it all the way from begi nning to end.the scie ntists looked at tomato pla nts in fested by a com mon pest( 害蟲) .to start out,they grew plants in two separateplastic spaces connected by a tube(
41、管子).one plant was infested and placed upw ind and the other was unin fested andplaced dow nwind. the dow nwind pla nts were later exposed(暴露的)to the pest. the results showed that pla nts n earsick n eighbours before were able to protect themselves better aga inst the pest.they found one chemical app
42、eared more often in the exposed plants. the chemical is called hexvic. the scie ntistsdiscovered where hexvic came from, and put it over healthy pla nts. those plants were then able to produce hexvic.researchers made sure that uninfested plants could fight o ff bugs and diseases. how do they know wh
43、en to protectthemselves? they are warned first by their frien dly pla nt n eighbours.it is not a simple story , and it may be happening in many other plants besides tomatoes. it may also be happe ning withmore chemical sig nals that are still unknown to us. in a word, we know that pla nts not only c
44、om muni cate, but also lookout for one ano ther.()47. the underlined wordb. followed“ traced ” in the fourth paragraph probably means _here.c. doubtedd. developeda. reported。 they don tmovemake sounds ; they don t seem to act on anything. but as is often the case, plants talk to each other all the t
45、ime. and()48. for scientists, which are the right steps to watch tomato plants infested by a pest?place the in fested pla nt upw ind.place the unin fested pla nt dow nwind.expose the dow nwind pla nts to the pest.gr ow pla nts in two separate plastic spaces conn ected by a tube.6 / 7a.b.c.d.()49. you can put the sentence“ theesearchers also studied leaves from exposed plants and un exposed pla nts. at thebegi nning of paragraph_.a. 3b. 4c. 5(a. com mun icati ng pla nts and terrible diseasesb. talk ing pla nts and frie ndly warningsc. p rotecti ng pla nts and clear in form
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