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1、 感嘆句專項練習(xí)一、 由What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句其結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+a(an)+形容詞+名詞+(主語+謂語),What an interesting story it is !多有趣的故事啊!What a lovely day it is!多好的天氣啊!What interesting books they are!多有趣的書啊!What bad weather it is!多壞的天氣啊! What a beautiful girl!多漂亮的女孩啊!在口語中,這類感嘆句有時常省略主語和謂語,如:What a big fish!多大的一條語啊 What
2、 a pretty girl!多秀麗的女孩啊!What a beautiful bird!多么漂亮的一只鳥啊!二、由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。其結(jié)構(gòu)為:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語!How big the dining room is!餐廳真大啊!How lovely the girls are!這些女孩真可愛!How beautiful those flowers are!這些花真美啊!How well she dances!她跳得真好呀! How hard he studies!他學(xué)習(xí)多么努力啊!How carefully Li Yan listens!李艷聽得多么認真啊!在口
3、語中,這類感嘆句有時常省略主語和謂語,只保留感嘆部分。如:How clean! 真干凈! How fast!多么快啊!完成感嘆句:1. _ _the listening room is!(語音室真大呀!)2. _ _ the park is!(公園多么美麗啊!) 3. _ _ she sings!(她唱得太好了!)感嘆句句型 1 What + a / an +adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語+其他成分! 2 What +adj.+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其他成分! 3 How + adj.+ a / an +名詞+主語+謂語+其他
4、成分!4 How + adj./adv.+ 主語+謂語+其他成分! 5 如果句子是純粹的“主語謂語賓語(或其他成分)”結(jié)構(gòu),那么,變感嘆句時,可在句首直接加How。練習(xí)一 填空1. _ a pretty girl she is! 2. _ quickly the boy is running! 3. _ kind teachers they are! 4. _ clever the baby is! 5. _ I miss my hometown (家鄉(xiāng))! 6. _ happy I am! 7. _ sad child he is! 8. _ hot water it is! 9. _ ha
5、rd they study! 10. _ able (能干的) young man he is! 11. Look! _fast the boy is running! 12. _cold day it was yesterday! 13. _heavy the box is! I cant carry it. 14. _interesting story he told us! 15. _nice the moon cakes are! 16. _bad weather! 17. _clever children all of you are! 18. _important news tha
6、t is! 19. _time flies! 20. _beautiful flowers you bought me! 二 按要求對下列句子進行句型轉(zhuǎn)換1 He listened to his teacher carefully. (該為感嘆句) _ _ he listened to his teacher!2. What a clever monkey it is! (該為同義句) _ _ a monkey it is!3.The food is very nice. (該為感嘆句) _ _ food it is! 4.How sadly they are crying! (該為陳述句)
7、They _ _ _. 5.The Christmas tree is beautiful. (該為感嘆句) _ _ the Christmas tree is! 三 典型例題 1._a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. Whats2._she dances! A How good B. How well C. What well3._quiet the park is! A What a B. How C. How a4._his father works! A. How careful B. How carefully C. What careful
8、5._noisy they are making! A. What B. How C. How a6._delicious soup! A. How B. What C. What a 7._heavy snow! A. What a B. What C. How8._old bike Li Lei is riding! A. What a B. What an C. How9._exciting moment it is! A. How B. How an C. What an10._supper were having today! A. What a delicious B. How d
9、elicious C. What delicious11._fine weather it is today! A. How B. What a C. What12._fast the boys are running! A. What B. What a C. How13._the moon cakes are! A. How delicious B. What delicious C. What a delicious14._surprising news it is! A. How B. What C. What a15._time were having today! A. What
10、a good B. How good C. What good16._I miss you! A. What B. How C. How do17.Look! _beautiful that lake is! A. How B. What C. What a18. _ slowly Tom runs! A. How B. What C. What a19._lovely the snow looks! A. What B. How C. What a20._useful information it is! A. What an B. How C. What D What a21._beaut
11、iful flowers they are! A. How B. What C. What a22._lovely a girl she is! A. What B. How C. What a23._they love their country! A. What B. How C. What a24._long hair she has! A. What a B. What C. How25._beautiful music we are listening to! A. How B. What a C. What26._exciting a football match it is! A
12、. What B. How C. What an27._hard-working Chinese people! A. How B. What C. How do28._a lovely view! A. Is it B. Isnt it C. Arent they29._time they had yesterday! A. How wonderful B. What wonderful C. What a wonderful30._worried they looked! A. What B. How C. How are 31. _ food you've cooked!A. How a niceB. What a niceC. How nice D.
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