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1、呂誓至,呂重重,毋暢包ft* u(z(苜HSJ革陰倨虺冊(cè))T(T viyu pjeoq熱耳吐丫舉圉申昭呂皇隕,嗽目g uopuo-| joi eue|d e papjeoq pue euiqo uispue 出 pue A|iuiei j ei| o)eAqpoo6 pies iei aixfio6e si|)uoui xis JI Buipeeyj oj sjuiod sBenBueq e.g. board a plane 搭乘 飛機(jī) Pm boardinci with a friend.我向朋友提供食宿. 與boards父的短語:on board (a ship /a train)表狀態(tài)
2、go on board (a ship /a train)表動(dòng)作on the board將在會(huì)上討論 board of honor 光榮榜2. It was the first time she had ever left herhome country.第一次和她見面時(shí),我就認(rèn)為她誠實(shí)。the first time的用法:該句使用了句型“It is+ the+ 序數(shù)詞+time+ that從句;g that從句中的謂語常 用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。He cast his net tor the first time.他撒了第一網(wǎng).(for the first time的作用相當(dāng) 于一個(gè)副詞)Itfs t
3、ime for sth.該做某事了。Its time that中,that從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用過去(should不能省II時(shí)或用" should+動(dòng)詞原形” 略)。辨析:the first time 與 for the first time the first time 作 n,或 conj. for the first time 介詞短語 用作狀語.Practice:I met her.I thought her honest A. first timeB- for the first time the first timeD. by the first time3 Xie Lei
4、highly recommends the course 辨析:highly 和 highhigh表示空間高度,通常指物;highly表示 程 度相當(dāng)于much。- The PlanI think 妻0而T b 1 VZ. OJ YOU IUJ國endedrecommendedbook .0 his s2)bd11、B注 l叩劑 DNj gdo i ngAT / fDrh W /JTrm -/卻I請(qǐng)腎跚recommend buyingfhaipen The docior recommend his pBiengom二 for a WTk3) recommend表示主觀判斷,推測,建議,命 令
5、要求的動(dòng)詞,通常引起虛擬語氣的賓語從句,從句謂語動(dòng)詞常用should+ v 原形t Hshould可以省略,$n : suggest/insist/recommend/propose/require/request/demand etc.e.g. They demanded that the right to vote begiven to every adult-We /ns/sfed that Mr. Brown chair themeeting 4. When I got lost and had to ask a passer-bydirections, I didrft always
6、 understand.當(dāng)我迷路,不得不向過路人問路時(shí),我并 不是總能明白.got lost是由“get+過去分詞”構(gòu)成的短語,類似的還有:get excited, get married, get hurt, get paid, get dressed, get drunk.Ji5- Besides, as far as he was concerned what other people thought was not the mostimportant thing-另外”他還說別人的想法不是最重要的事情.1)besides用作介詞,作”除之夕卜f還有";除了 我們兩人之外還有五
7、個(gè)人.There are five other people besides both of us.它還可以用作副詞,作"還有,而且"解。含 有肯走和附加的意思。我不想出去散步,況且我很餓了.I don't want to go out for a walk- Besides, Tm very hungry.Practice:-They all agree George- Has theproject been passed?-Who George can make the finaldecision?.except; expect B except; beside
8、sC-. , 1D. besides; butSMOLTSo OuYMQAKqs0J c 5 o c o oQJ o >冊(cè)繪狀rRm皿rpmEaouoQCM6. Ifm going to join a few university clubs and hopefully lvll meet some people I have things in common with 我打算加入一些大學(xué)俱樂部,希望在那里遇 到一些有共同愛好的人.in common with 與有共同之處have sth in common共同,共有made common cause with sb-與某人聯(lián)合起來1
9、board2 qualificatio3 get used tc4 feel at hom5 enterprise/6 keep it up產(chǎn)業(yè)、計(jì)劃#(船、飛機(jī)帑芒慣 于格、資格證明覺自在、無拘束4. get used to5. in common10. far as I concernedAnswer keys for excise 1 on page 40 :1. fit in6. keep it up2. adjusting/ge tting used to 7 numb3. numb8, at home9. all the best2 Complete the sentences w
10、ith the suitable words in their proper forms.1. Sara acknowledaed ( acknowledged, acknowledgement) her mistake and apologized immediately.2. The travel agency booked my flight and accommodation (accommodate, accommodation ) for me.3. He has a cioodelationship (relation, relationship) with his uncle
11、who loves him very much.1.1 am too occupied (occupied, occupation) with my own work to help you with yours.5 . The new software can meet almost all our reauirements (require, requirements).6 .The chemist analyzed (analyzed, analysis) the coffee and found it contained poison.7 .A good book can be a g
12、reat comfort (comfort, comfortable) when you feel upset*8 .After four years of study, you will gain a qualification (qucdified, qualification) in marketing.9 .Lve got lots of preparation (prepare, preparation) to do for the dinner party tonight.10 . Hopefully (Hopeful, Hopefully), my new passport wi
13、ll be ready in time for my holiday.Part 21 六個(gè)月之前,謝蕾告別了她在中國的家人和 朋 友,登上了前往倫敦的飛機(jī)。Six months ago Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London.2這是她第一次寓開自己的祖國NYIt was the first time she had ever left her home country.3 我很久以前就夢(mèng)想著能有這么一天。I had dreamed of this day for
14、 so long.4謝蕾來我們大學(xué)上學(xué),希望獲得工商管理資格證 書。Xie Lei has come to our university to complete a business qualification.5 大多數(shù)外籍學(xué)生在進(jìn)入學(xué)位課程學(xué)習(xí)之前必須學(xué)一 年預(yù)科。Most foreign students must complete the preparation year before entering a degree course.6她非??粗仡A(yù)科課程。Xie Lei highly recommends the course.彳薜鬻烹 urse is most beneficial
15、.life.9一開始的時(shí)候,習(xí)慣一種全新的生活方式會(huì)占去 你的全部注意力。Getting used to a whole new way of life can take up all your concentration in the beginning10 雖然有些外國學(xué)生同其他學(xué)生一起住在學(xué)生宿舍 或公寓房里,但有些學(xué)生選擇寄宿在英 國人的家中。Although some foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments with other students, some choose to board with E
16、nglishfamilies-笛跟房東家住在一起會(huì)給外國學(xué)生提供機(jī)會(huì)更 好地了 解這個(gè)新國家的日常生活和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。Living with host families gives students the opport unity to learn more about everyday life and customs in their new country.12當(dāng)我想家的時(shí)候,有一個(gè)我家的替身可以回 去,給了我很大的安慰。When I miss my family, itJs a great comfort to have a substitute family to come home
17、to.13 謝蕾的預(yù)科課程還幫助她熟悉了西方大學(xué)里在學(xué)術(shù)方面的要求。Xie Leivs preparation course is helping her to get used to academic requirements of a Western university.14 我不能把別人的話寫下來而不表示感謝。I couldrVt write what other people had said without acknowledging them.15 現(xiàn)在她在英國感到自在多了 oShe feels much more at home in England now. 16開始時(shí)認(rèn)為似
18、乎很怪的事,如今覺得似乎很正常 了。Things that had seemed very strange at the beginning now appear quite normal.17一直忙于適應(yīng)環(huán)境,以至于我沒有時(shí)間去搞社會(huì)活 動(dòng)。I have been so occupied getting used to everything that I havenft had time for social activities.18我認(rèn)為在學(xué)習(xí)與社會(huì)生活之間的平衡是很重要 的。I think itvs important to have a balance between study a
19、nd a social life-19 我們衷心祝愿她事業(yè)有成。We wish her all the best with her enterprises 20 她是應(yīng)該取得成功的。She deserves to succeed.21 他認(rèn)為別人的想法并不是最重要的。As far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing-Part 3短語翻譯1 習(xí)慣于 get / be / become used to2 全木”翕注 be occupied with / in二3 適血 adj
20、ust to4就.而言 as far as one is concerned5保持 keep up6 相適應(yīng)fit in7無拘束 feel at home8 安頓下來settle in9 成動(dòng)做粢事 succeed in doing sth.10與肴共同之處have».in common1很奇怪這兩個(gè)雙胞胎沒有什么共同之處。(have.in common)It is strange that the twins should have nothing in comm on.2 就他而言,他負(fù)擔(dān)不起一間這樣昂貴的房子。(as / so far as one concerned)As f
21、ar as he is concerned, he can't afford to buy such an expensive house*3 她慢慢地習(xí)慣亍這里風(fēng)大的日子。(adjust to)She slowly adjusted to the windy days here.4 他離開法國時(shí),還堅(jiān)持學(xué)法語。(keep up)When he left France, he still kept up French5 自從退休后,他一直忙于撰寫回憶錄。(be occupied with.)Since he retired, he has been occupied (in) writ
22、ing his memories.Or: Since he retired, he has been occupying himself in writing his memories.6 那位旅客正在上船。The traveller is going on board-7 我們應(yīng)該適應(yīng)變化的形勢。We should fit in with the changed situation.1 Why does the travel agent advise her not to travel alone?1) advise sb. to do sth.建議某人做某事f不定式 作補(bǔ) 語。類似的動(dòng)詞還
23、有:advise, allow, believe, command, consider, declare, encourage, find, forbid, imagine, know, like, order, permit,persuade, remind, request, require, suppose*advise與suggest兩者的區(qū)另U是:advise后面 力口somebody (not) to do而 suggest 后面必 須 力口 somebody (或者 somebodyS doing. t 當(dāng) 然兩者都可以接賓語從句 > 注意賓語從句的動(dòng)詞形 式必須是(sho
24、uld) (not) do.e.g I advise my father to stop smoking I suggest my father( father's) stopping smoking I advise/suggest (that) my father (should)stop smoking*2.scene, seenery, view, sightscene指“一眼可以瀏覽的風(fēng)景”,但多半 包括其中的人物、動(dòng)作和行為。(可數(shù)名詞) scenery指該地區(qū)的“整個(gè)風(fēng)景”,由多個(gè)scene構(gòu)成的景色。(不可數(shù)名詞)view指人從遠(yuǎn)處或高處以人的角度看到的 scenery
25、的一部分。(可用作動(dòng)詞)sight風(fēng)景、 名勝,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,指人1. There is a fine view of the mountain from our hotel 炭裝洙館的窗口可以看到秀麗的山景。2. The Imperial Palace is one of the sights of China. 故宮是中國名勝之一。3. Hangzhou is world-famous for its beautiful scenery 4. The scene of sunset was very beautifuL日落的景色是非常美的。貌一個(gè)地方的b體外(不可數(shù)名詞)You can a
26、lways see a happy of children playing in the garden.A. scene B. scenery C. view D. eventscene指人們看到的包括人和人的活動(dòng)的情景。3.parallel adj.平行的,parallel line 平行線 be parallel to/with 與 平行 The road and the canal are parallel to each other.4- Peru has a wide variety of plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jun
27、gle, and abundant wildlife.秘魯有大量的植物,從沙漠里的小草到大面積 的叢林,而且還有大量的野生動(dòng)物。abundant adj. be abundant in富于很豐富abundance n.豐富in abundance大量t充裕an abundance of 彳艮多的 ucescq211>B CEueE>-ssea-b一 60P52工繪典 <ns e >Cao一cJL A d3) living 活著的 f逼真的+n. the living writer the livings4) live:現(xiàn)場直播的,活著的a live whale. The
28、 football match will be broadcastlive-6-govern統(tǒng)治,控制,支配The country was governed by the Queen.The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods-government n.政府;內(nèi)閣;管理governor n統(tǒng)治者,主 管7. C afeteria is a restaurant where people collect their own food and drink, often in a store, factory, college,
29、etc.8. During her stay in England she b oardedwith a host family.9. We are making p reparations to fly Mr. Brown to the nearest hospital*10. Can you r ecommend any reasonably- priceshotels in Amsterdam?11. Students who fail to meet ther equirements of the course won't succeed.12. Madam Curie is
30、usually a ckrmwleHqeH to be one of the best scientists.13. He loosened his belt for comfort after1 冊(cè) 1|(I| *11|UUj|,:Jsuch a long journey.ih I 1 I i( IP, lH I J J ' 11、: ;、 11 i 11 It 2A i * 1 °L/i>' flA(T JVill Bi1 J1 P I if V 1i i" JI tK1 i IQ)L J IT 11 J 111 J 11& We need
31、 someone with e nterprises and imagination to design a marketing strategy.9- H opefuHy well be in Norwich by early evening by our efforts.species of plants and animals>10- The Pacific Ocean is a bundant in rareUnitsA. Complete the words according to the initials.1. Olympic Airways Flight 172 to Istanbul is now b at Gate No 37.2. Academic q are not necessary to dothe job-3. The mother was s
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