(完整)2018年安徽省初中畢業(yè)學業(yè)水平考試英語試題及答案,推薦文檔

1、2018 年安徽省初中學業(yè)水平考試英語試題參考答案及評分標準英語試題注意事項：1.本試卷共四部分，十一大題，滿分150 分，考試時間為 120 分鐘。2全卷包括“試題卷”（8 頁）和“答題卷”或“答題卡” （2 頁“兩部分；）3. 請務(wù)必在“答題卷“或”答題卡“上答題，在”試題卷“是答題無效。4. 考試結(jié)束后，請將“試題卷“和”答題卷“或”答題卡“一并交回。第一部分聽力（共五大題，滿分 30 分）I.關(guān)鍵詞語選擇（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）你將聽到的五個句子。請在每小題所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出一個你所聽到的單詞或短語。每個句子讀兩遍。1. A. lookB.knock

2、C.cook2. A. dreamB. creamC. team3. A. ticketB.pocketC. jacket4. A. reachB.catchC. search5. A. put upB.turn upC. pick upII. 短對話理解（共10 小題；每小題 1 分,滿分 10 分）你將聽到十段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的ABC 三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。A.Forget the testB. Go to a sleep C. Study math12. Why is Wary worried these days ?A. Because

3、she has much workB. Because she has lost some moneyC. Because she is putt ing on weight13. What does Jessica thi nk of the Chin ese song ?A.The music is nice B. The words are great C. The song is short8.what place does the woma nwant to findA.B.9.how will the man go to Beijing ?A.B.C. _7.what will t

4、he woma n probably use to eat no odlesC.11.Wat does Dad want Julie to do14. Where does the con versati on probably take place ?A.ln a bankB. In a hotelC. In a hospital15. How soon will the con cert begi n ?A. In 10 min utesB.In 20 min utesC.In 30 min utes川.長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請

5、在每個小題所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出一個最 佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第 16 至 17 題。16. W hat will Lisa do for her father?20. Who plated erhu then ?A.LucyB. LauraC.Gra ndpa LiIV .短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的 一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。21. Who is Tony livi ng with ?A.His classmatesB.His un cleC.His pare nts22. W

6、hat is Tony doing in Paris ?A.Lear ning the pia noB.worki ng in a compa ny C.Traveli ng with frie nds23. How long has Tony studied there ?A.For three mon thsB.For two mon ths C.For one mon th24. Why is Tony family going to the town ?A.To visit his teacherB.To see his gran dpare ntsC.To find his rela

7、tiveA.Make a cakeB.Buy a T-shirtC.Order some flowers17What is the relati on ship betwee n the speakers ?A.Teacher and stude ntsB.Brother and sisters18.Whe n did Lucy go to the old people homeA.Last weeke ndB.l ast month19.What did Lucy and Laura take there ?A.Milk and booksB.Milk and clothesC.Boss a

8、nd secretaryC.Last yearC.Books and clothesA、B、C 三個選項中選出25.What will Tony do for his relativesA.Cook a big dinnerB.Take some photos C.play a piece of musicV信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍Our Summer CampWhe nOn July 5thWhereA 26mountain villageWhoStay with the27.WhatIn

9、the morning ,weHlear n to 28 ani mals from the local peopleIn the after noon ,we ll 29 along the riverIn the eve ning ,we lie njoy the bright 30.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分4 5分）W.單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的 A、B C D 四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項31. -May I use your computer , Mr. Black ?_ _I will use my iPad in ste

10、adA.Go aheadB.Thank you C.Sorry , you can D.I m afraid not32. _What is the of your excelle nt spoke n En glish ?_Practice makes perfect !A.resultB.i nflue nee C.dutyD.secret33. _ The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today_ Really ? Let go and buy for our new kitchenA.o neB.itC.thatD.then34. _

11、I m afraid I might forget to buy the supermarket today ._ Don worry . I willyou then .A.no ticeB.allowC.remi ndD.promise35. _ Before the sun, we need to get to the top of the mountainA.setB.setsC.is sett ingD.will set36. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game_Class_ThreeA.ofB.inC.agai ns

12、tD.from37. Some ani mals can the color around to protect themselves .A.take onB.give upC.mustD.n eed38. _ May I watch TV , Dad_ Whe n your homework is fini shed , you.A.shouldB .ca nC. mustD.n eed39. _ I won der Jane gets on so well with her classmates ._ Because she always cares much about others .

13、A.whetherB.howC.whe nD.why40. _ The speaker showed some examples to make the scienee report easyTo un dersta ndA.awfulB.stupidC.properD.thick41. _ Will you go to the pic nic this Saturday ?_ I d like to , I have to help look after my baby sister .A.butB.orC.a ndD.so42. _ Little Jack has learned to d

14、o lots of things on his own ,he is only four years old .A.ifB.thoughC.forD.si nee43. _ Yuan Longping isregarded as the scie ntist in rice pla nti ng .A.sudde nlyB.patie ntlyC.hardly D.ge nerally44. _ The weatherma n says a rain shower this after noon in the south .A.expectsB.expectedC.is expected D.

15、was expected45. _ It s said that shopp ing on li ne is safe ._ _ oud better be carefulA.I agreeB.That depe nds C.I thi nk soD.No problemAWhen the Spring Festival falls ,red flowers bloom on the window of my home .Of course ,these are not 46 flowers . Butin the cold of 47, these won derful flowers br

16、ing warmth tous .they are made of paper by my 48, who is now aged 70 . With a few cuts , she 49 a _piece of paper into a beautiful work of art .Whe n my gran dma was young she was con sidered clumsy in the 50. But on a cold win terni ght ,she saw some beautiful red paper 51 on her new n eighborsw in

17、 dows .She was soin terested in it and decided to 52 from her n eighbor .Tons of paper was wasted ,and her was cut many times .But she53 practic ing . It took 10 years 54 my gran dma could make a paper art skillful . The red flowers , blooming like burningfire , light up her world . Now , every one

18、in the village 55 her .My gra ndma story has show n me what it takes to realize onedream .46.A. niceB.realC.fullD.sweet47.A.spri ngB.summerC.autu mnD.wi nter48.A.sisterB.au ntC.motherD.gra ndma49A cha ngesB.spresdsC.placesD.burns50.A.cityB.tow nC.villageD.block51.A.artB.moneyC.wallsD.books52.A. buyB

19、.stealC.lear nD.borrow53. A.e nded upB.kept onC.put offD.thought about54.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.si nee55. A.servesB.pard onsC.respectsD.warmsBAs a foreig ner , ithard for me to tell what Chin ese people are like . But my 56 in_Beiji ng said somethi ng .A couple of weeks ago , I went to but four big

20、 suitcases for travel .57 I was goingdown the street , it suddenly rained heavily .A stranger called me into his little shop . He 58 me a cup of tea and a chair .Whe n the rain got 59 _，丄tha nked him and rushed to a 60_n earby to buy my suitcases .If youve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yo

21、urself ,you may understand my 61亠I_looked silly ,for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor . Then I got a 62 on the shoulder .It was the seller .He sig ned that I should wait . A few minu tes later , he 36 in a car , and put the suitcase in side Then we went driv ing64 along the road to

22、 my home . I offered him some money ,But he 65n broken English he said ,feelgood.help you .”Now , you can Chin ese people are always ready to help you .56 .A frie ndB.teacherC.i nven ti onD.experie nee57 .A.IfB.AsC.AlthoughD.Because58 .A.fou ndB.boughtC.madeD.offered59 .A.harderB.lighterC.thickerD.f

23、aster60 .A.storeB.hallC.ladD.school61 .A.lan guageB.se ntenceC.situati onD.adva ntage62.A.wi ngB.se ntenceC.situati onD.adva ntage63 .A.lay dow nB.drove upC.fell behi ndD.we nt away64.A.happilyB. lazilyC.bravelyD.poorly65.A.missedB.no ddedC.refusedD.failed第三部分音讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45 分）皿.補全對話（共 5 小題，每小題1分，滿分

24、5 分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。A.GIad to help youB . What else can we enjoy ?C. is it worth traveling there ?D. Have you decided where to go ?E. Then it must to have somethi ng special.F. I don think it fun to travel in big citiesG. Do you have any pla n for the summer holiday ?A : Sure

25、 ! In China , it scon sidered to be the king of a l the mountains .B :70A : Right . You can see special pines , rocks and clouds . You can enjoy hot spr ing as well .B: Great ! Tha nk you .IX.閱讀理解（共 20 小題；每小題 2 分，滿 40 分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AChildre n Games in ancient Chi naDuri ng an

26、 cie nt times ,childre n did nShave much to enjoy themselves .However ,they can come up with in teresting games to play in their childhood .Kick ing stone ballsDuring the Qing Dyn asty ,kick ing a stone ball around was a popular game in thenorthem part of China , and it was often played in winter to

27、 keep warm .Play ing hide and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children popular around the nation . There aretwo ways to play : coveri ng a childSeyes while other kids run around to tease （戲弄）him or , more commonly ,others hide and one child must try to find them .A : Hi Alice .66B : Yeah

28、 , I d like to do some traveli ng .A :67B : Not yet .A : Do you want to travel in big cities ?B :68A : How about Huan gsha ng mountain ?B : _69_C The carrot is much easier to grow.D The carrot is his favorite vegetable.Flying kitesKites has quit a long history . The earliest kites were made of woods

29、 ,in stead of paper .The three most famouskites are the Beijing kite ,Tianjing kite ,and Weifang kites . Each has its own feature . For example ,the bird-shaped kitewith long wings is a special kinds of Beijing kite .Watchi ng shadow plays（皮影戲）The closest thi ng to watchi ng a film duri ng ancient t

30、imes was going to see a shadow play . The artist con trolpuppets behi nd the scree n to the music71. Accord ing to the text ,the game of lick ing a stone ball was.A.plated in summerB.like flying kitesC.i nven ted in Beiji ngD.popular in North China72. How is hide-a nd-seek usually played ?A.One play

31、s and others watchB.Others laugh and one must cry .C.Others hide and one tires to findD. one runs and others try to catch73. What does the under line words feature” mean in the text ?A.特征B. 地貌C. 五官D. 影片74. Which ancient game is like watchi ng a film ?A.Kicki ng stone ballsB.Flyi ng kitesC.Playi ng h

32、ide-a nd-seekD.Watch shadow playsBJob in terviews can be very differe nt from country to coun try. An in terviewerbody Ian guageand questi ons ,and the form of an in terview are not the same aro und the world .If you re at job in terview in Japa n ,don look directly into the eyes of the in terviewer

33、 . It iscon sidered impolite . But if youre at an in terview in the US , you should make eye con tact with thein terviewer .If you dont , the in terviewer may thi nk you are not sure about your ability .In the US and many other coun tries , in terviewer aren t supposed to ask questi ons about family

34、 and personalinformation .In most countries however , personal questions are very short con versati on followed by a formal interview .In Mexico and many other coun tries , the hole in terview may not be formal .75.In Japa n , looki ng directly into the in terview is .A.bori ngB. importa ntC.humorou

35、sD.da ngerous76.What is suggested at an in terview in the US accordi ng to the text?A.Sitt ing by the in terviewerB.Mak ing eye con tactC.Tak ing about family backgro undD.Ask ing pers onal in formati on77n_, a short talk usually begi ns before a formal in terview .A.Japa nB.the USC.Germa nyD.Mexico

36、78.ln which part of a magaz ine can we read the text ?A.Scie neeB.Geography C.Culture D.SportsCIta cold , grey Sun day after noon in March . The British are work ing in their gardens .Theyve diggi ng ,cutt ing leaves and pla ntingnew seeds. By summer , their garde ns will be full of bright colours .

37、The British love their garde ns . A British n ews paper recen tly asked people fortheir opinions about them .aro und 70% of the people felt it was important to spend timein the garden , and over 50% of these described garde ning as the most enjo yable things they ever did .Only one in ten houses in

38、Britai n do not have a garde n . People wholive in houses without garden often rent land from the government .At first , only very rich people had garden .You can still see the garden around houses with a long history ,such asChatsworth House or Castle Howard .In the early twentieth century , howeve

39、r ,garde ning became a hobby .Peoplebought differe nt kinds of seeds and pla nts for their garde ns . Although roses , sun flowers and tomatoes are ofte ngrow n in British garde ns , they originally grew wide in other countries .Every year , there are competitions for the largest vegetables , but do

40、nexpect to win : Britainbiggest carrot is about six meters long .79.ln summer , British garde ners are ofte n _._A.full of people diggi ng thi ngs there .B.colorful with differe nt pla nts.C.too hot for people to work there.D.covered with grey leaves and pla nts.80. A recent survey showed thatof the

41、 British felt it important to do some gardening .A.arou nd 70% B.over 50% C.on ly20% D.about 10%81. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that._A.seeds were provided for freeB.roses were first grow n in Britai nC.garde ning is a hobby in the worldD.the owner of Chatsworth House was rich82. What does the wri

42、ter mean by the un derl ine sentence?A.lt is easy to grow vegetable .B.lt is hard to win the competiti on.C The carrot is much easier to grow.D The carrot is his favorite vegetable.DWould you like to live in a city where building turn the light off for you ,and self- diving cars will find the neares

43、tparking space themselves ? Although it might sound a little far from you ,living in a smart ” city like this could happensooner than you think .Great cha nges have take n place in tow ns that we have lived in four cen turies ,while completely new cities arebeing built . One such place is the city o

44、f Songdo . Every home there will have a “elepresenee ” system - allowingusers to control the heating and locks , take part in video meeti ngs ,and receive educati on . healthcare and government services Around the city , edcalators will on ly move whe n some one is on them ,and offices and schools w

45、ill allbe conn ected to the system .The great mind behi nd Son gdo is from the compa ny Cisco .In fact , tech no logy compa nies aro und the worldsuch as IBM , Sieme ns and Microsoft are already in the bus in essAbout 75 % of the world populati on will live in cities by 2050 ,so cities will n eed to

46、 be more modern to deal withthe coming problems. Making cities smarter is one way out ,and I think this will in turn make cities greener .” saidDan Hill , head of a research company .83. Accord ing to the text ,livi ng in a smartcity.A.is not a gree n wayB.will be far from youC.will soon come trueD.

47、is completely impossible84. What is paragraph 2 mainly about ?A.A city of the future .B.A meet ing in Shon gdoC.A pla n to build a house.D.A report on public health85. Which compa ny offers the great mi nd to build Son gdo?A.CiscoB.IBMC.Sieme nsD.Microcoft86. Da n Hill thi nks that maki ng cities sm

48、arter is one way to.A.drive people out of citiesB.co ntrol the world populati onC.develop his own companyD.solve the cities coming problem87. Which of the following might be the best title for the text ?A.Future Educati onB.smart citiesC.Gover nment ServicesD.famous Compa nies閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后

49、面的詞數(shù)要求）。EMr. Reyno Ids , my teacher , han ded us a list of thoughts , and asked us to write a paper o one of those thoughts .I chose the topic f won der why thi ngs are the way they are .”I wrote dow n all the questi ons that puzzled me about life . I realized that many of them were hard to an swer

50、thequesti ons .The n ext day , Mr. Reyonlds han ded me the paper and asked me to read it for the class . The other stude ntsbecame quit as I bega n to read my story:Mum, why are the roses red? Why is the grass gree n andwhy is the skyblue ?Why doIhaveto graduate ? Why do I have to grow up ? Why do I

51、 have to calledGrandma”one day ?.Dad , why did you have to leave me ? I n eed you .Mum Dad , why did you have to leave me? I n eed you .At the end of the story , I looked at Mr. Reyno Ids . and I saw tear slowly coming dow n his face . Then I realizedthat life is not built on the an swers we receive

52、 , but on the questi ons we ask .88. Why was the writer afraid that she might fail ?( 不超過 10 個詞)89 . What did the teacher ask the writer to do for class ?(不超過 15 個詞）90 . What did the writer realize at the end of the story ?(不超過15 個詞）第四部分寫作（共兩大題，滿分 30 分）X.單詞拼寫（共 5 小題，每小題1分，滿分5分） 根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，

53、使句意明確，語言通順。91. My gran dpare nts are b（ 忙碌 making zon gzi for the Drag on Boat Festival .92. Every one has a r（角色）to play in making our country more beautiful .93. The little boy is always keeping his bedroom clean and t （整齊）.94. A good hobby a（ 增加）a lot of fun to our spare life .95. Please think t（兩次）before you hand in your paper .幻.書面表達（共 1 小題，滿分 25 分）某英語雜志社正在向九年級畢業(yè)生征文，請從以下要點中選擇一至兩個方面，并結(jié)合具體事例, 用英語寫一篇題為“ Thank you t