Therebe句型講解+練習題

1、There be句型課程講解（一）There be句型的用法：表示某個地方存在某物或某人，Be動詞的單復數(shù)必須依主語的變化而變化。如：房間里有一張桌子。There is a table in the room.區(qū)別：表達一個人擁有某樣東西時則用have/has如:我有一張桌子。I have atable.There be句型的結構：There is+第三人稱單數(shù)可數(shù)/不可數(shù)主語+地點狀語例: There is a ruler on the desk.書桌上有一把尺。There is some water in the bottle.瓶子里有一些水。There are+復數(shù)主語+地點狀語例: T

2、here are four apples on the tree.樹上有四個蘋果。There are many flowers in the park.公園里有許多花。There is+第三人稱單數(shù)可數(shù)+V-ing+地點狀語例: There is a bird singing in the tree. 樹上有一只鳥正在唱歌。There is a baby sleep ing in the room.房間里有一個寶寶正在睡覺。There are+復數(shù)主語+V-ing+地點狀語例: There are some birds singing in the tree.樹上有一些鳥正在唱歌。There

3、are two boys running on the street. 街上有兩個男孩正在奔跑。There be句型的疑問句及回答（二）一、There be句型的疑問1. 在“Theres/are.的疑問句中，要把Be動詞放在there之前,并將句號變問 號。難點：句中出現(xiàn)的some要改成any。2. 肯定回答為：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答為：No, there isn ' t/aren ' t.結構分析：Be動詞+there+主語?1. There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tre

4、e? 肯定回答：Yes, there is.否定回答：No, there isn ' t.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答：Yes, there are.否定回答：No, there aren ' t.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup? 肯定回答：Yes, there is.否定回答： No, there isn ' t.There be句型與have, has的區(qū)別1

5、、There be句型表示：在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be句型中，主語是單數(shù)，be動詞用is ;主語是復數(shù)，be動詞用are ; 如有幾件物品，be動詞根據(jù)最靠近be動詞的那個名詞決定。3>there be句型的否定句在be動詞后加not , 般疑問句把be動詞調到句首。4> there be句型與have(has)的區(qū)別：there be表示在某地有某物(或人)；have(has) 表示某人擁有某物。5、 some 和 any 在there be 句型中的運用：some用于肯定句，any 用于否定 句或疑問句。6、 and和or在there be句型中的運用：and用

6、于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑 問句。7、針對數(shù)量提問的特殊疑問句的基本結構是：How many +名詞復數(shù) + are there +介詞短語？How much +不可數(shù)名詞 + is there +介詞短語？There be句型的練習題、選擇題：1.There arepen cils in my pen cil box.A. aB.a nC.some2.There isrock ing chair in my bedroom.A. aB.a nC.five3.There arenew books for you.A. aB.a nC.two4.There isruler on the des

7、k.A. aB.a nC.some5.There iscap on the desk.A. oneB.a nC.three6.There arepen cil boxes in the book bag.A. aB.a nC.two.把下例句子改成疑問句：1. There are four apples on the ground.疑問句:2. There are five birds in the tree.疑問句:3. There are five birds singing in the tree.疑問句：4. There is an armchair in the living roo

8、m.疑問句:5. There ' s a sofa in the living room.疑問句:6. There ' s a rubber duck in the bathmat.疑問句:三把下例句子改成否定句：1. There are two bowls on the table.否定句:2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garde n.否定句:3. There is a tree in the garde n.否定句:4. There is an apple tree in the garden.否定句:四.按要求改句子

9、（not any二no）1. There are not any cats in my family.2. There is not any milk in the bottle.3. There are no teachers in the school.there be句型練習題2. Theresome water in the cupA. is B.am C. are D. be3. there eno ugh good n ews in today's n ewspaper?A. Is B. Are C. Were D. Was4. How many peoplein your

10、 familyA. do you have B. are thereC. you had D.there are5. Therean apple and ten bananas in the basket. Youcan take any of themA. is B. are C. has D. have6. How many teachersthere in your schoolB. is B. are C. have D. has7. Therean apple tree n ear the riverA. is B. am C. are D. be8. Therea talk abo

11、ut American country music in our schooltoni ghtA. will have B. is going to haveC. is going to has D. will be9. Thereany thi ng new in today's n ewspaperA. is n't B. aren't C. has n't D. have n't10. Theresheep in the fieldA. is small B. are muchC. are a few D. are a little11. There arein the field .They are eati ng grassA. a horse B. much horseC. many horse D. many horses13. Theremany trees here two years agoA. was B. is C. are D. were14. ? There are five