2017_2018年滬教牛津版八年級(jí)英語(下冊(cè))期末試卷含答案

1、. .期末檢測(cè)題(時(shí)間：60分鐘；滿分：100分)一、聽力部分(滿分20分)(一)聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1. a. familyb. futurec. favorite2. a. bookb. jobc. cook3. a. hotelb. homec. tell4. a. differentb. difficultc. delicious5. a. animalsb. elephantsc. whales(二)聽句子，選擇適當(dāng)答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6. a. he is fine.b. he is seventy.c. he is short.7. a. his f

2、avorite food is pizza.b. he likes all of us.c. he is tall and fat.8. a. i have already eaten.b. good idea.c. what a beautiful park!9. a. im sorry to hear that.b. wow! a blue bike.c. that sounds beautiful.10. a. its three-thirty.b. its friday.c. its june 14th.(三)聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)問題選出正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。11. whats wrong

3、 with the girl?a. she has a cold.b. she wants to eat something.c. she has a headache.12. why does the man want to go to green restaurant?a. because the music there is loud.b. because its the cheapest.c. because its the nearest.13. where did tim go last week?a. to a flower show.b. to a talent show.c.

4、 to a magic show.14. what is tom eating?a. a pear.b. an apple.c. a banana.15. where does the womans grandmother live?a. in paris.b. in london.c. in macao.(四)聽短文，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。16. where was i playing football with my classmates?a. on the playground.b. on the street.c. in the garden.1

5、7. who took me to the hospital at once?a. my parents.b. my classmates.c. the policemen.18. during my stay in bed, some of my classmates _.a. sent me some flowersb. called me every dayc. helped me with my lessons19. did i pass all the exams?a. yes, i did.b. no, i didnt.c. we dont know.20. what will i

6、 do my best to do?a. i will give all my love to my family.b. i will give all my love to others.c. i will give all my love to my school.二、筆試部分(滿分80分)i.單項(xiàng)填空(每小題1分，滿分10分)21. do you play _ piano in your free time?no, i like sports. i often play _ soccer with my friends.a. /; /b. the; /c. the; thed. a; a

7、22. its very important for us to learn how to learn by _.a. ourselvesb. itselfc. myselfd. themselves23. excuse me, where did you get the book?i borrowed it from the _.a. cinemab. libraryc. parkd. station24. you can improve your english _ practicing more.a. byb. withc. ofd. in25. would you like some

8、coffee?yes, and please get some sugar. i prefer coffee _ sugar.a. tob. forc. withd. from26. grace is going to give much money to charity, _ she is not rich enough.a. ifb. unlessc. sinced. though27. can you answer this question?sorry, i can _ understand it.a. hardlyb. almostc. quited. nearly28. thank

9、s for your invitation, but im sorry i cant go. i need to _ my baby at home.a. take awayb. take offc. take care ofd. take out of29. must i finish my homework now?no, you _. you can go home now.a. needntb. mustntc. shouldntd. cant30. i think students should have mobile phones to call their parents._ t

10、hey often use them to play games instead.a. i hope so.b. i dont agree.c. no problem.d. good idea.ii.完形填空(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)its very common to meet different people in public places.when i was 12 years old, i got a small job in a 31 . on my first day at work, i didnt come home for lunch. when i came home

11、 at night, mum asked, “how did you 32 your lunch, dear?” i answered, “i made some new friends in the supermarket, twin brothers, their mom and dad. they were my customers. they invited me 33 lunch.” mum was happy that i had made new friends but she wanted to know what kinds of 34 they might be.sever

12、al days later, i asked my friends to come to the supermarket where i worked 35 let mum meet them. mum was very 36 to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest(胸部). she felt very strange because i didnt tell her about that before.when mum asked me about this, i said, “i know that too.

13、but do you know that their mom has to make all clothes because its 37 difficult to find anything to fit them? theyre also good 38 . that day, joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch.”when mum saw the twins, she must have thought how strange they 39 . but to me, what i cared about was th

14、at they had difficulty 40 clothes and they were good cooks.31. a. supermarketb. post officec. factoryd. bank32. a. findb. makec. managed. eat33. a. atb. forc. afterd. before34. a. menb. womenc. boysd. people35. a. andb. butc. ord. so36. a. surprisedb. excitedc. interestedd. disappointed37. a. sob. v

15、eryc. tood. really38. a. friendsb. singersc. workersd. cooks39. a. smelledb. lookedc. feltd. sounded40. a. sellingb. makingc. wearingd. buyingiii.閱讀理解(每小題2分，滿分20分)ahelping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence-it will also make them get ready for learning i

16、n the classroom environment. _ are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability(能力) to use the english language correctly. as parents, you can play an im

17、portant role in improving your childrens literacy(讀寫能力). you can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours. here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write: having everyday conversations with your children

18、 trying to ask more “wh-” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions encouraging your children to talk about events you don't know reading to your children each night listening to your children read teaching your children how to use dictionaries talking about your children's writings

19、practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails you can also encourage your children to join the reading challenge club and discuss the books they are reading together. in the club, children must read 15 books from the challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves.

20、there are over 1,000 books on the list. the reading must be done in one year. whats more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. for example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews. remember to make positive comments as much as possible.41. this passage is mainly writ

21、ten for _.a. childrenb. teachersc. parentsd. doctors42. _ is the best for the missing part in paragraph 2. a. “l(fā)istening and speaking skills”b. “reading and writing skills”c. “l(fā)istening and writing skills”d. “reading and listening skills”43. _ is not mentioned in the 8 tips above.a. “l(fā)istening to th

22、e radio every day”b. “l(fā)istening to your children read”c. “reading to your children each night”d. “talking about your childrens writings”44. in the reading challenge club, children have to read _ in one year.a. 5 booksb. 10 booksc. 15 booksd. 20 books45. parents can help children to write by encourag

23、ing them to _.a. draw pictures or take photosb. listen to pop music c. write diaries or book reviewsd. play computer gamesbit is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. in other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or

24、no education dont. it seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. but this isnt accepted by all people.some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. this was probably one of the earliest reasons of education

25、. in fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people dont need to spend so much time in school. people can get education for a living in a short time. subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(詳細(xì)地), eith

26、er. here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. it is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. after that, it is to make h

27、im a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. education is to make a man lead a better life. educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.i would agree that making a good living is an impor

28、tant reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.46. people with little education usually _.a. spend a long time in schoolb. have a good chance to get a jobc. spend the best years to choose jobsd. have fewer chances to get a good job47. one of the earliest reasons o

29、f education was probably to _.a. make a man lead a better lifeb. teach a man to write and thinkc. make people get a way of livingd. teach people to read good books48. the underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “_” in chinese.a.圓滿的b.嶄新的c.公平的d.全面的49. it is expected that educated people wi

30、ll be able to _.a. accept education as a way of livingb. take an interest in the worldc. develop their abilities to make playsd. learn subjects like language and mathematics50. the passage mainly tells us that _. a. education should make a man improveb. people can get education in a short timec. peo

31、ple should be able to get better paying jobsd. all subjects are so important for a way of livingiv.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每小題2分，滿分10分)51. our school organizes an english speech contest once a year. (就畫線部分提問) _ _ does your school organize an english speech contest?52. the beach is a nice place for tourists. (改為感嘆句) _

32、_ nice place the beach is for tourists!53. are there any new markets in asia? the sales manager wants to know. (合并為一句)the sales manager wants to know _ there _ some new markets in asia.54. you should finish the work at the end of the week. (改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))the work should _ _ at the end of the week.55. the w

33、oman teacher asked the students, “can you understand what i am saying?”(改為間接引語)the woman teacher asked the students _ _ could understand what she was saying.v.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每小題2分，滿分10分)56.為了趕上早班公共汽車，今天早上他起得很早。 _ _ _ catch the early bus, he got up early this morning.57.那個(gè)小男孩給我們留下了好印象。 the little boy _ _

34、 _ _ _ us.58.謝天謝地！我們按時(shí)完成了那項(xiàng)工作。 _ _! we finished the work on time. 59.他獨(dú)自回了家。 he went home _ _ _.60.除了放棄，我們別無選擇。 we _ _ _ _ _ give up.vi.書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)隨著全球環(huán)境的惡化，越來越多的人選擇過低碳生活。請(qǐng)寫一篇英語短文，倡議你的同學(xué)們加入低碳一族。要點(diǎn)如下：1. 節(jié)約用水、用電、用紙；2. 去超市購(gòu)物時(shí)，自備購(gòu)物袋；3. 不要購(gòu)買不必要的衣服；4. 不要購(gòu)買一次性的杯子和碗筷；5. 步行或騎自行車上學(xué)。注意：1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.詞數(shù)80左

35、右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。with the global warming getting worse, more people choose to live a low-carbon life for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gases._ _lets take action and live a low-carbon life!期末檢測(cè)題聽力原文及參考答案聽力原文：(一)聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1. whats your favorite color?2. i hope you will do a good jo

36、b.3. is there a hotel across from your school?4. thanks a lot for the delicious food.5. how many animals are there in the picture?(二)聽句子，選擇適當(dāng)答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6. how is your father, mary?7. whats your new teacher like?8. how about going to the park after supper, mum?9. i fell off the bike and hurt my leg y

37、esterday.10. what day is it today?(三)聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)問題選出正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。11. m: youre a little nervous. are you ok?w: it doesnt matter. i only have a pain in my head. i think i need more fresh air.q: whats wrong with the girl?12. m: im hungry. lets go to green restaurant.w: oh, no, the music there is too loud.m:

38、 but its the cheapest.q: why does the man want to go to green restaurant?13. w: tim, do you like magic?m: yes, i do. i went to a magic show last week.q: where did tim go last week?14. w: hi, tom. what are you eating?m: im eating an apple. an apple a day keeps the doctor away.q: what is tom eating?15

39、. m: oh, what a lovely photo! who is the beautiful old woman?w: my grandmother.m: where does she live?w: she lives in paris.q: where does the womans grandmother live?(四)聽短文，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。there is a lot of love around us. one day when i was playing football with my classmates on the

40、playground, i fell down and hurt my legs badly. my classmates took me to the hospital at once. during my stay in bed, some of my classmates came to see me and helped me with my lessons. so i caught up with others soon after i came back to school and passed all the exams. i was so thankful. love is g

41、iving and love is paying attention to others. i will do my best to give all my love to others.答案：15 cbaca 610 acbab 1115 cbcba 1620 abcab 21. b play與表示西洋樂器的名詞連用時(shí)，西洋樂器名詞前要加定冠詞the；play與表示球類的名詞連用時(shí)，球類名詞前不能使用冠詞。故選b。22. a ourselves“我們自己”；itself“它自己”；myself“我自己”；themselves“他/她/它們自己”。所選反身代詞應(yīng)與前面的us保持一致，故選our

42、selves。句意為“對(duì)我們來說學(xué)會(huì)如何自學(xué)是非常重要的”。23. b cinema“電影院”；library“圖書館”；park“公園”；station“車站”。由問句句意“打擾了，你從哪里得到的這本書？”可推知答語意為“它是我從圖書館借的”。故選b。24. a by表示方式，意為“通過；經(jīng)由”；with意為“用；和在一起”；of意為“關(guān)于；屬于的”；in意為“在里；用”。由句意“你可以通過多練習(xí)來提高你的英語水平”可知a項(xiàng)符合句意。25. c 由問句句意“你想喝些咖啡嗎？”及答語前半句句意“是的，請(qǐng)放些糖”可知答語后半句句意為“我更喜歡喝加糖的咖啡”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有with有“帶有，具有”

43、的意思，即：coffee with sugar“加糖的咖啡”，故選c。 26. d if“如果”；unless“除非”；since“自從”；though“雖然”。由上句“grace打算捐很多錢給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)”和下句“她不夠富有”可知，前后句在語意上存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故此處用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。27. a hardly“幾乎不”；almost“幾乎”；quite“非?！?；nearly“差不多”。由sorry（對(duì)不起）可知，下句句意為“我?guī)缀醪焕斫膺@個(gè)問題”。故用hardly。28. c take away“拿走，帶走”；take off“起飛，脫下”；take care of“照顧”；take

44、 out of“從中取出”。空格后是my baby“我的孩子”，因此take care of符合題意。29. a neednt“沒有必要”；mustnt“禁止，不準(zhǔn)”；shouldnt“不應(yīng)該”；cant“不能”。以must i 開頭的一般疑問句，其否定答語一般是no, you neednt.或no, you dont have to.。故選a。30. b i hope so.“我希望如此”；i dont agree.“我不同意”；no problem.“沒問題”；good idea.“好主意”。由上句句意“我認(rèn)為學(xué)生們應(yīng)該有手機(jī)以便給家長(zhǎng)打電話”和答語后句句意“相反，他們經(jīng)常使用手機(jī)玩游戲”

45、可知，第二個(gè)人和第一個(gè)人的意見不一致，故答案應(yīng)為b。31. a 聯(lián)系下文i made some new friends in the supermarket.可知，“我”在一家超市找到一份工作。故選。32. c find“找到”；make“做”；manage“設(shè)法完成”；eat“吃”。因?yàn)樽约旱暮⒆邮堑谝惶焐习啵詪寢岅P(guān)心的是孩子是如何設(shè)法吃午餐的。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中manage最符合文意。33. b invite sb. for lunch表示“邀請(qǐng)某人吃午餐”。34. d 在前面“我”對(duì)媽媽說自己認(rèn)識(shí)了幾個(gè)新朋友，他們是一對(duì)雙胞胎兄弟和他們的父母。媽媽想知道他們是怎樣的人，所以此處用people

46、最合適。35. a asked與let是兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)作，前后句意不存在轉(zhuǎn)折、選擇、因果等意味，故用and連接。36. a surprised“驚訝的”；excited“興奮的”；interested“感興趣的”；disappointed“失望的”。由于“我”之前并沒有告訴媽媽這對(duì)雙胞胎兄弟是連體兄弟，所以當(dāng)媽媽看到兩兄弟胸部相連時(shí)，她應(yīng)感到驚訝。故選。37. c too.to.是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“太而不能”。句意：但你知道因?yàn)樘y找到適合他們的衣服所以他們的媽媽必須做所有的衣服嗎？38. d 由下文that day, joe, the one on the right, made me no

47、odles for lunch.可知，此處說他們是好“廚師”。文章最后一句中的“.they were good cooks.”也是提示。39. b 由句意“當(dāng)媽媽看到這對(duì)雙胞胎時(shí)，她一定認(rèn)為他們看起來是多么奇怪”可知，此處用連系動(dòng)詞looked，意為“看起來”。40. d sell“賣”；make“做”；wear“穿”；buy“買”。對(duì)于這對(duì)連體雙胞胎兄弟而言，他們買衣服有困難。have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困難”。41. c 由文中多次出現(xiàn)的children可知，這篇文章是寫給家長(zhǎng)的。42. b 由第二段中的reading and writing s

48、kills以及l(fā)iteracy(讀寫能力)可知選b。43. a 通文中給出的8條建議可知a項(xiàng)內(nèi)容未提及。44. d 由文中的in the club, children must read 15 books from the challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves.可知選d。45. c 由文中的whats more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. for example, you can encourage them to write diar

49、ies or book reviews.可知選c。46. d 根據(jù)文章第一段第二句in other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education dont. (換句話說，他們有更多的機(jī)會(huì)來選擇一份好工作，然而接受過較少教育或沒接受過教育的人卻不行。)可知選d。47. c 根據(jù)文章第二段第一、二句some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. this was probably one of the earliest re