2020年廣東省中招英語模擬試卷三(含答案)

1、ABC2020廣東省中招英語模擬試題（三）注意事項(xiàng)：1 .本試卷共11頁(yè)，六個(gè)大題，滿分 120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2 .本試卷上不要答題， 請(qǐng)按答題卡上注意事項(xiàng)的要求直接把答案填寫在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無效。一、聽力理解（共三節(jié)， 30小題，每小題1分，茜分30分）A.聽單句話根據(jù)所聽到的話和卷面的問題 ，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題 ，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每小 題聽一遍。（）1.Where' s Tom going?ABCAB( )4.How is the girl going to New York?a® J '皿AB( )5.What

2、is Mike going to buy?CC( )3.Which is the speaker ' s favorite season?( )2.Where is the woman from?ABCB.聽對(duì)話回答每段對(duì)話后面的問題在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。6. What' s the message about?A.Project Hope.B.Noise pollution.C.Alien.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。7. What does he have to do?A.D

3、o too much work.B.Do too much homework. C.Eat too much food.聽第三段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。8. Who was in Beijing last month?A.The woman.B.The man.C.The woman and the man.聽第四段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。9. 4. Which country has the largest population in the world?A.Russia.B.China.C.India.聽第五段對(duì)話，回答第10小題。10. 5.What percent of the world&#

4、39; s population does China have?A.20%.B.25%.C.30%.聽第六段對(duì)話，回答第11-12小題。11.8. Why is the living room crowded?A. Because there is a bookshelf.B. Because the piano is too big.C. Because they have several children.9. What does the man think of putting a bookshelf in the living room?A. He thinks it' s

5、a bad idea.B. He thinks it ' s a waste of money.C. He thinks it' s a good idea.聽第七段對(duì)話，回答第13-15小題。13 .Which country did Kate visit last month?A.America.B.Australia.C.Canada.14 .How long did she stay there?A.Two years.B.Two months.C.Two weeks.15 .How was her trip?A.Very nice.B.Not good.C.Just

6、so-so.C.聽獨(dú)白請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在每小題所給出白三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所 選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。獨(dú)白聽兩遍。聽第一段獨(dú)白，回答第16-20小題。( )16.Many Chinese students dont pay much attention to after school.A.writing EnglishB.speakingEnglishC.readingEnglish()17.A foreigner once got in London.A.thirstyB.fullC.hungry()18.The foreigner wanted .A.som

7、ething to eatB.something to drink C.something to buy()19.The foreigner put his fingers into the .A.mouthB.pocketsC.bowls( )20.Finally, the waiter took to another man.A.an egg and vegetables B.a bowl of rice and vegetablesC.a large plate of meat and vegetables聽第二段獨(dú)白，回答第 21 25小題。( )21.What did Tom ask

8、 John to do one evening?A.To look after his father.B.To help him with his English.C.To go to the park.( )22.When did John first call Tom?A.At 2:15 the next afternoon.B.At 2:15 today.C.At 2:30 the next afternoon.( )23.Where did Tom go the next afternoon?A.The zoo.B.The station.C.The park.()24.Who 

9、9; s going to see his granny?A.Tom.B.John.C.Jim.( )25.What did John have to do?A.To look after his granny.B.To go to the park.C.To look after his father.聽第三段獨(dú)白，回答第2630小題。26. Why: The speaker go to a language school 2627. How many days a week: The speaker go to the language school for 27 in a week.28

10、. What to do: The speaker 28 one day during the break.29. What to think: The speaker think 29_ after Alice answered the question30. Why to look at the speaker: Alice look at the speaker with a big smile because 30二、語法選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。()1. - This phys

11、ics problem is too difficult. Can you show me, Wang Li?Sure.A.what to work it outB.what to work out itC.how to work it outD.how to work out it()2.It is important the piano well.A.of him to playB.for him to playC.of him playingD.for him to playing()3. Sorry, I can ' t follow you. I beg your pardo

12、n?A.You are welcome.B.That ' s all right.C.Not at all.D.No problem.( )4.The old farmer felt like a big house very much.A.to getB.getC.gettingD.got( )5.She walk at night. How brave she is!C.dare notD.doesn ' t dare toA.dare toB.dares to()6. Would you like to share your study experience me?一Su

13、re, I ' d love to.A.ofB.withC.toD.for()7.It ' s my honor to give a talk here.A.to inviteB.to be invitedC.invitingD.invite()8. You ' ll make progress you study hard.()9.If you want to learn English well, itA.as soon asB.as long asC.as fast asD.as short ass useful to before class and after

14、 class.A.review, preview B.preview, review C.review, to preview D.preview, to reviewD.to tell()10. I have no idea when her the bad news.A.will tellB.tellingC.tell三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）通該下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中 ，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。More than 3,000 languages are spoken in the world. Of all

15、these languages, English is the most widely used.When English is used, it has also 11 many new words from other languages. For example, Americans borrowed “cookbook " from German . They2 borrowed "tofu " and " kowtow " from Chinese.As we all know, there are 13 between wester

16、n culture and Chinese culture. We can learn about thosewords by comparing how certain words are used. 14 ,“ you are a lucky dog " means you are a lucky person. Todescribe a person who is 15, they say, “sick as a dog” . Orthe other hand, Chinese people love cats verymuch. But in western culture,

17、" cat " is sometimes used to describe a womanthaThe rose is consideredas a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose stands for love and 17 .China, a country with the largest population in the world, has 18 more people to learn English. By the 1990s, En

18、glish learning has been very 19 with Chinese people. Many of them have done quite well in English.Now students are required to learn English and people think the study of English is a very important industry in China 20 in the rest of the world. The English language has played an important part in o

19、ur lives.()11. A. taken back B. taken outC. taken offD. taken in()12. A. evenB. alsoC. perhapsD. probably()13. A. advantages)14. A. In factB. recordsB. In some ways()15. A. illB. lazy()16. A. kind-heartedB. pretty()17. A. sadnessB. attraction()18. A. orderedB. encouraged()19. A. interestedB. tired()

20、20. A. as far asB. as well asC. effectsC. For exampleC. afraidC. cruelC. disappointmentC. toldC. popularC. as much asD. differencesD. As a resultD. selfishD. helpfulD. friendshipD. taughtD. enjoyedD. as long as四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Th

21、e Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were then living in an English-speaking country.Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their

22、 family and friends. Butthey cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother languages behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.One advantage of speaking mo

23、re than one language is that you can communicate directly with more peoplearound the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you, so you' re more independent. Peoknow only one language must ask others to help them communicate.Furthermore, speaking a second language also allows peo

24、ple to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person of another culture. So, knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves

25、relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other' s problems.The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no

26、 disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don' try to learn another language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。()21. What is the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of learning other languages.B. The reasons why peo

27、ple come to America.C. The importance of learning English.D. How to learn another language.()22. The passage begins with the experience of the Vieira family in order to.A. discuss the need for teaching a new languageB. introduce the passage ' s main characters to the readersC. describe the advan

28、tages of moving to another countryD. show the problems of speaking only one language()23. The underlined phrase -langmage speakers " means “ people who know.”A. their mother languageB. a new languageC. more than one languageD.body language()24. According to the passage, if you can speak more th

29、an one language, you can.A. find a better jobB. make more friendsC. better understand historyD. communicate more independently()25. Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst?A. Not knowing another language.B. Forgetting one s mother language.C. Refusing to learn another langua

30、ge.D. Failing to communicate with others.BThroughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the language of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are prob

31、ably about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.There are several important families of langu

32、ages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present-day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.Languages are

33、 always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time, some even die out completely. About 1,000 years ago, English was a little known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.If a language has a number of speakers, or if it is very old,

34、 there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialect s. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences.Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of people. The differences between the dialectsof Chinese are so gr

35、eat that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China can' t understand speakersparts.()26. The first paragraph mainly tells us that.A. most people in the world speak ChineseB. there are thousands of languages in today ' s worldC. man has much knowledge about languagesD. some people know sev

36、eral languages ()27. Most European and Indian languages.A. will soon die out completelyB. were once a relative of EnglishC. are no longer spokenD. come from the same family of language.()28. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Chinese is the language with the most s

37、peakers.B. English was a well-known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.C. A language has many speakers, but there may be no differences in the way it is spoken in different areas.D. Speakers of Chinese from some parts of China can understand speakers from other parts. ()29. It

38、 is considered to be the most difficult thing for one to learn to speak Chinese because.A. there are great differences between the dialects of ChineseB. Chinese and many foreign languages are not of the same familyC. Chinese is a very old languageD. there are great differences between the old Chines

39、e and the present-day Chinese ()30. The underlined word dialectn in the last paragraph means.A. a special language spoken by ChineseB. the sign used by Chinese people in a special areaC. the difference between the old and today' s ChineseD. the form of a language used in one part of the country（

40、C）Different gestures（手勢(shì)）mean different things in different countries. Sometimes a gesture that is polite in one country is not polite in another and should not be used. 31 . A gesture that many people do not understand is one that uses the thumb. Most westerners will sometimes show that they like so

41、mething by holding out a closed hand with the thumb lifting in the air. This is called give someone or something“the thumbbup ” . Ofteis used, so it should be“the thumb up ”.The usual explanation（解釋）for the origin of this gesture is not really correct. It says that in ancient Roman times, when peopl

42、e were pleased with the way a gladiator（ 角斗士 ） had fought,32. When they were not pleased, they gave the thumbs down. When a gladiator was given the thumbs up, theemperor allowed him to live. 33 , the emperor ordered him to be killed.The truth is, however, it was translated into a wrong meaning by mi

43、stake. If people wanted to save the gladiator, 34 . If they wanted the gladiator to die, they pointed their thumbs straight at him.35. After you have learned about it, it maybe will help you.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)。使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。 把標(biāo)號(hào)寫在下面的橫線上。A.When a gladiator was given the thumbs downB.Most w

44、esterners will sometimes show that they like something by nodding their heads.C.they put out their hands and hid their thumbs in their handsD.Different meanings of gestures can also cause problems in understanding what another person is trying to .E.they showed their thumbs upF.When they were please

45、d, they gave the thumbs downG.The main idea of this article is about the thumbs-up gesture.4.35.五、短文填空請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正 確、意義相符的單詞。We have known for a long time that flowers of different plants open and close at different time of day. This is so 36 that there see

46、ms to be no need to ask the reason for it. Yet no one 37 understands why flowers open and close like this at particular times. The process （ 過程）is not as simple as we 38 think, as recent experiments have shown. In one study, flowers were 39 in constant （連續(xù)的）darkness. We might expectthat the flowers,

47、 without any information about the time of day, did not open as they normally do. Infact, theycontinued to open at 40 usual time. This suggests that they have some mysterious （ 神秘的）way of 41 the time. Their sense of time does not depend on information from the outside world; it is, so to speak, insi

48、de them, a kind of “inner clock ".This 42 may not seem to be very important. However, it was later found that not just plants but also animals including man - have this “inner clock " which controls the wohein bodies and influences （影響） their 43. Men, then, are also influenced by this myst

49、erious power. Whether we wish it or not, it affects suchthings in our life as our need for sleep, our need for food.In the past, this did not matter very much because people lived in natural condition. In the modern world, things are44 now there are spacemen, airplane pilots and, in ordinary life, a

50、 lot of people who have to work at night. It would be very 45 , then, to know more about the“ innucclockinary'things as flowers might help usunderstand more about ourselves.六、讀寫綜合（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）A.回答問題（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面的一篇短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息完成下面5道小題。There is one language that people use in every countr

51、y in the world. People who use it are young and old, short and tall, thin and fat. It' s almost everybody ' s second language. It ' s easy to understand, butIt ' s sign language.Babies who can ' t talk can point at things. They' re using sign language. Sign language can be us

52、eful in pl；that are very noisy and in places that are very quiet. You can talk to the people who are behind windows. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have a"talk " under water!Many years ago, a Frenchman wanted to help deaf people. He opened the first school for deaf peo

53、ple in Paris in 1760. And they learned sign language there. Teachers and doctors who wanted to help deaf people also went to Paris and had lessons. Then they taught sign language to their students. Soon there were schools for deaf people in other countries.Today, in the United States, there are spec

54、ial TV news programs for deaf people. The news broadcaster tells the news in sign language and the words appear on TV, too.46 .Can all kinds of language be heard?47 .Is it easy to understand sign language?48 .Where can sign language be useful?49 .Why the Frenchman open the first school for deaf peop

55、le?How do the deaf learn TV news in the U.S.A. today ?B.書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分20分）根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請(qǐng)將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。51.假如你叫王華，是第一中學(xué)的學(xué)生會(huì)主席。在報(bào)紙和電視上看到有關(guān)報(bào)道，由于中東戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，導(dǎo)致許 多兒童失學(xué)，生活狀況窘迫，許多孩子淪為童工，處境很悲慘。所以你打算給全校的學(xué)生發(fā)一份倡議書， 號(hào)召他們奉獻(xiàn)愛心去幫助那些孩子們。提示：warm houses, smile on one ' s face, community service, go chesol, rich, end the war

56、, live a happy life, the war on Middle East要求：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。2.詞數(shù)100左右。作文要求：不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。聽力材料：一、聽力理解A.聽單句話1 .Tom wants to go to the English Corner to practice speaking English.2 .W:I ' m British, but I have been in China for five y

57、ears.3 .Autumn is my favorite season. It' s cool.4.I ' m flying to New York tomorrow on business.5.Mike is going to the bookshop to buy an English book.B.聽對(duì)話回答每段對(duì)話后面的問題，在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。1 . M:Look! What ' s Kelly doing over there?W:She is helpi

58、ng spread the message about Project Hope.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。2 . W:What ' s your biggest problem?M:Well, I have too much homework to do every day.聽第三段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。3 .M:Have you ever been to Beijing? I' m going there next week.W:Yes, I went there and visited the Summer Palace last month.聽第四段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。4 .M:What about the population of India?W:Its popu