2019年江蘇省徐州市中考英語試題(全WORD版,含完整答案)

1、徐州市 2019 年初中學業(yè)水平考試英語試題注意事項 ：1. 本試卷共 8 頁, 滿分, 10 分, 考試時間 100 分鐘。2. 答題前, 請將姓名、文化考試證號用 0.5 毫米黑色字跡簽字筆填寫在本卷和答題卡的指定 位置。3. 答案全部涂、寫在答題卡上, 寫在本卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后, 將本卷和答題卡一并交回。 一、選擇填空（共 15 小題, 每小題 1 分, 滿分 15 分） 從 A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中選出 可以填入空白處的最佳選項。( ) 1.Millie has some now friends. She likes to play with _ after school.A

2、. me B. us C. you D. them( ) 2. Ill be at home _ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. on B. in C. at D. to( ) 3. Which do you like _, juice or Cola?A. well B. better C. best D. the hest( ) 4. It's important for us _ good manners.A. having B. have C. to have D. had( ) 5. -_ can you write in E

3、nglish?- About forty words per minute.A. How far B. How often C. How fast D. How long( ) 6. China's high-speed railways _ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years. A. are growing B. were growing C. will grow D. have grown( ) 7. The path was covered with snow, so we walked very _. We

4、 were afraid of falling. A. quickly B. carefully C. excitedly D. hurriedly( ) 8. - I didn't see you at Jim's party last week.- I had to work that evening, so I _ go.A. needn't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. shouldn't( ) 9. The _that there is life on other planets has always encour

5、aged scientists toexplore the outer space.A. invitation B. possibility C. order D. advice( ) 10. Every time Tom is late, he'll _ an excuse. So I wonder what his excuse isthis time.A. set up B. put up C. take up D. make up( ) 11. Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again _ she say

6、s sorry. A. until B. if C. because D. since( ) 12. Hello, Joe. I didn't _ to see you today. I thought you were away on holiday. A. want B. prepare C. expect D. agree( ) 13.I learnt to swim when I was six. I _ by my mother.A. am taught B. was taught C. will be taught D. have taught ( ) 14. -Does

7、Aunt Jane enjoy _?-Yes, She has three dogs, two cats, four birds, and some goldfish in her house.A. keeping pets B. collecting dolls1C. visiting the zoo D. working on the farm( ) 15. - Sorry,_. What do you mean by saying "look out"?- I asked you "to be careful", not "to look

8、 outside"A. I can't hear you B. I can't see clearlyC. I don't notice you D. I don't follow you二、完形填空（共 15 小題, 每小題 1 分, 滿分 15 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從各題所給的 A. B、 C、 D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。Mr Wu is an English teacher. Last Monday at the beginning of class, he 16 asked his students how their weekends ha

9、d been. One girl said that she had spent a 17 weekend-she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt. "Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr Wu?" she asked.The girl's 18 reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before. "Every morning when you get up, you have

10、 a choice about how you want to get close to life that day," Mr Wu said with a smile. "I 19 to be cheerful.""And today is my lucky day," he added." 20 ? " The whole class were curious."This morning, I 21 to school as usual. I only had to go another kilometer d

11、own the road when my e-bike broke down.""Your e-bike broke down and it's your lucky day?" The students were 22 . "What do you mean, Mr Wu?""My e-bike broke down a quarter before class, so I 23 it on the roadside, took my books, and walked down the road. It took me t

12、en minutes to arrive at the 24 . I live eight kilometers away. My e-bike could have broken down 25 along the way. But it didn't. _26 , it broke down in the perfect place-off the main road, within walking distance of here. I'm still able to teach my class _27 I'll be able to get it repair

13、ed after class. If my e-bike must break down 28 ,it couldn't be arranged（安排）in a better way."The students' eyes opened wide, and then they smiled. Mr Wu smiled back. Somehow, his story had 29 them. He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider 30 in a new way.( ) 16. A. proudl

14、y B. cheerfully C. seriously D. angrily( ) 17. A. busy B. satisfying C. terrible D. meaningful( ) 18. A. question B. suggestion C. decision D. introduction( ) 19. A. fail B. hate C. seem D. choose( ) 20. A. Who B. When C. Why D. How( ) 21. A. walked B. ran C. drove D. rode( ) 22. A. surprised B. bor

15、ed C. impatient D. nervous( ) 23. A. left B. checked C. repaired D. found( ) 24. A. hospital B. school C. park D. bank( ) 25. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere( ) 26. A. However B. Also C. Instead D. Otherwise( ) 27. A. and B. but C. so D. or( ) 28. A. yesterday B. the other day C. t

16、oday D. tomorrow( ) 29. A. hurt B. touched C. controlled D. worried( ) 30. A. dream B. purpose C. wish D. luck2三、閱讀理解（共 12 小題, 每小題 2 分, 滿分 24 分）閱讀下面三篇短文, 從各題所給的 A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。AHi, guys! Last week I read a book called Rabbits in Australia. Rabbits look cute, but when they enter in large numb

17、ers, it's a problem. In Australia, rabbits have crowded into the land. They eat the plants that farmers grow. They eat the plants other animals need to eat, so other animals find it hard to live.These days I'm reading Moby Dick. It's considered to be the "Great American Novel",

18、 or one of the greatest novels of all time. "The story takes place on a whaling ship that sails the seas to find Moby Lick, a very large whale.Well, 1 love detective stories. Last month I read The Stolen Letter. The writer brings me into the story of his characters' lives. He also introduce

19、s a sense of mystery in the story. It keeps me interested until the very end of the story.( ) 31. What are Amy, Daniel and Simon talking about?A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Reading. D. Writing.( ) 32. The rabbits in the book Rabbits in Australia 一A. are very cute B. are in small numbersC. cause a pr

20、oblem D. find it hard to live in Australia( ) 33. What type of book is Moby Dick?A. Science. B. Novel.C. Detective story. D. Travel.( ) 34. What do. we know about the book The Stolen Letter?A. It's set in Australia. B. It's about the writer's life.C. Its story happens on a ship. D. There

21、's a sense of mystery in it.BMr Scott talked about colours all the time. "What a honey-yellow morning it is!" he said to his wife. His wife planted fruit and vegetables in their garden, but Mr Scott was more interested in the leafy plants, the bushes, and even the grass that grew in th

22、e garden. "So many kinds of green," he said to her after watering all the plants. "I counted at least twenty shades of green!""Well done, dear," Mrs Scott said. " Now would you please count twenty dollars and go to the supermarket for some ingredients（配料）?I want to

23、 make lunch! "With a smile on his face, Mr Scott left at once. He enjoyed trips to the supermarket because of all the colourful cans and boxes in it. Fruit and vegetables, too, shone in their bright skins. There was never just one colour: carrots were orange, but also had bits of yellow and bro

24、wn in them. Bananas were yellow and black; apples hid oranges and purples inside their reds. Mr Scott would walk through the supermarket and enjoy all the colours around him."I wish there was a store full of colours that I could spend all my time in, " he sighed.He bought everything on his

25、 wife's list and came home. When he walked into the house, Mrs Scott noticed the sad look on his face. "What's wrong?" she asked him. "It looks life you had fun3at the store. I can see that you picked out the best things.""I did have fun in the store. So much that I

26、wish I could have spent more time there. It's so full of colours! " Mr Scott said."I see, " Mrs Scott said. "Well, cheer up, because I'm going to cook a nice lunch for us!" The next day Mr Scott was on his usual morning walk through the neighbourhood, sayinghello to

27、everyone, enjoying the colours of the trees and flowers. It was another day of colours! "Good morning, Mr Brown," he called out to one of his neighbours. He liked Mr Brown verymuch, because, well, you guessed it: his name was a colour!"Mr Scott! Just the person I wanted to see!"

28、Mr Brown replied. "My wife and I are moving out of this town, and I need someone to take over my shop. You are the perfect person for the job because it's a paint shop! I need someone who knows its colours. Would you be interested?"Mr Scott was mad with excitement. "I will take it

29、 over right away!"Mr Brown was relieved when he left town, because he knew his paint shop was in good hands. Sure enough, Mr Scott kept the paint shop open for twenty more years and got to talk about colours all day, every day.( ) 35. Why did Mr Scott come home from the supermarket sadly?A. He

30、hated shopping in the supermarket.B. He didn't enjoy the colours in the supermarket.C. He didn't have enough money to buy everything on his wife's list.D. He liked the colours in the supermarket so much that he didn't want to leave.( ) 36. Why did Mr Scott like Mr Brown very much?A.

31、They were neighbours. B. Mr Brown had a paint shop.C. They shared the same hobby. D. Mr Brown's name was a colour.( ) 37. What does the underlined word "relieved" mean?A. 寬慰 B. 不舍 C. 猶豫 D. 煩惱( ) 38. What's the best title for this passage?A. A colourful paint shop B. A colour loverC

32、. A friendly neighbour D. A happy coupleCMy name is Wei Hua and I'm a sporting robot of the 23rd century. I'm clever at high flying exercises. I jump from spaceships and as I fall, I turn, dive, circle and dance until I softly land as close as I can to the finishing line.Robot competitions i

33、n the 23rd century are truly a popular sport. Fans from all over China watch their hand-held TVs when a competition comes on. Last time I took part in the 78th Olympics and I won the silver medal for my performance.This year I was very proud to be chosen again. I wanted to meet robots from other cou

34、ntries and explore ideas about our sport. However, my programmer fell ill the week before we were leaving. It was very painful for her and I felt very scared. I didn't feel so confident that I would win.The day of the competition was rather cold for my legs and my special oil began to freeze. I

35、stopped for a moment（which I shouldn't）before I jumped from the starting place on a little spaceship, then I began my performance. At the correct moment I tried to open my parachute （降 落傘）but there was a problem. It only opened a little. I began to fall faster and faster so that I could not turn

36、, dive, circle or dance. My heart stopped beating as I landed heavily on a mountain4covered with snow.This is why I am writing to you from my hospital bed with two broken legs and a weak head. I did not win anything at the Olympics after all. I need the factory to build me two new legs and an even b

37、igger head. Then I will be able to compete once more. Let's hope for greater success in the next Olympics!( ) 39. Wei Hua finished _ in the 78th Olympics high flying sport.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth( ) 40. Why didn't Wei Hua feel so confident about himself before this year's g

38、ame?A. His programmer was sick.B. He had a great pain in his leg.C. He himself fell ill before they were leaving.D. He couldn't meet robots from other countries.( ) 41. According to Paragraph 3, how many reasons led to Wei Hua's failure in thecompetition?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.( )

39、 42. How is Wei Hua feeling now?A. Full of hope.B. Unsure about himself.C. Heart-broken.D. Satisfied with his result this year.四、詞語運用（共 16 小題；每小題 1 分, 滿分 16 分）A）選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空, 其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余的。no longer compare later under earlier traffic43. Can you help me pick up the pen? It's _ the desk.44. -Wh

40、at time will you arrive?-I have no idea. It depends on the _.45. Don't _ your children with others. Just let them be themselves.46. It's not raining at the moment, but it might rain _.47. The computer caught a virus and _ worked properly.B）根據(jù)句子意思, 用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。（每空限填一個單詞）48. You are lucky,

41、 Linda. You didn't hurt _(you).49. We should behave _ (polite) in public.50. How happy I am to celebrate my _ (fifteen) birthday tomorrow!51. If you don't know the name of the plant, please write"_" (know) in your notebook.52. Thomas Edison, one of the greatest _ (invent) in the wo

42、rld, created over 1,000 things.C）用括號中所給動詞的正確形式填空, 使短文完整。My favourite clothing is an old biker jacket. It 53 (make) of thick black leather and it has a red lining. It belonged to my mother when she was young, so it's very old now!Why do I love my jacket? Because it 54 (be) once my mother's an

43、d because it is very practical. I 55 (not need) to iron it and I never need to get it cleaned. It 56 (keep) me warm and dry, so I wear it all the time, except in summer. Also, leather jackets never go out of fashion and you can wear them with jeans, skirts and dresses.5The other day, I was in a cafe

44、 and I left the jacket on the back of my chair. I 57 (realize) it when I was on the bus and I thought I'd lost it forever. At that moment a young guy jumped onto the bus and he 58 (hold) my jacket in his hand! He had run after me down the road with it. We started chatting and I made a new friend

45、. Now I think of it as my lucky jacket.五、閱讀填詞（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分, 滿分 10 分）閱讀短文, 根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的橫線處填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。There are long rivers, and there are famous rivers. The Nile （尼羅河）is the world's longest and most famous river. It runs 6,650 kilometers. Crocodiles and hippos （河馬）live in its waters. Pyramid

46、s built by ancient Egyptians rise along its banks.The main branch of the Nile, the White Nile, starts just above Lake Victoria, the world's second largest fresh-water lake, in east central Africa. Then it flows to the north. At Sudan's capital, another great river called the Blue Nile joins

47、the White Nile. Together, they form one very powerful river. Then it goes through Egypt's famous Nile Valley before reaching the Mediterranean Sea.Ancient Egypt, the first great African civilization（文明）, started along the banks of the Nile more than 5, 000 years ago. Ancient Egypt ruled the Nile

48、 Valley for thousands of years. Great pyramids and temples were built on the banks and we can still visit them today.Without the rich farmland along the banks of the Nile, there might be no ancient Egypt civilization. Every year, the Nile flooded its banks. The floodwaters covered the banks with a r

49、ich soil. The Nile's banks were easy to farm and produce crops.The Nile also made a perfect highway for boats. The river runs north, but the wind on the river blows south. To go south, boaters put up sails to catch the wind. To go north, they took the sails down. Ancient people traded along the

50、river for hundreds of miles.The Nile - the 59 and most famous river in the worldl The White Nile is the 60 branch of the Nile. It starts 61 LakeWhere does theNile flow?The Nile's longand rich 64lllllVictoria and then runs to the north.The Blue Nile joins the White Nile at the 62 of Sudan. They f

51、orm a powerful river.Then the Nile goes through the Nile Valley. Finally it 63 the Mediterranean Sea.Ancient Egypt started along the banks of the Nile over 5.000 years ago. Its people 65 pyramids and temples we can still visit today. Every year the Nile flooded its banks. The floodwaters covered the

52、 banks with a rich soil. Rich farmland made this ancient civilization 66 .The Nile made a perfect highway for boats. To go south, boaters put up sails to catch the wind. To go 67 , they took the sails down. Ancient people bought and 68 goods along the river for hundreds of miles.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共 5 小題；每小題 2

53、 分, 滿分 10 分）閱讀短文, 按要求回答問題。The face-down generation（一代）If you were born in the 2000s, you are called the oh-ohs. The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, world-wide, and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation?6Some

54、 adults worry that you're more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the "face-down generation" because you use your phone so much. They wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family.Other adults worry that today's yout

55、h are spoilt(溺愛）and don't want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by "helicopter parents". They were always there to guide and help their children with a busy program filled with homework and after-school activities such as danci

56、ng, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, today's youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.Does the face-down generation need a heads-up? Well, probably not. The fact .is that many of today's teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They seem to be willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Ma