中考英語精選試題復(fù)習(xí)語法綜合檢測(二)

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載語法綜合檢測 ( 二) . 單項選擇1. bill likes playing basketball, but he doesnt like playingpiano. a. the; the b. /; the c. the; / d. the; a 2. his name is james but we often call jim. a. he b. his c. him d. himself 3. excuse me. i want to buy some stamps. where can i find a post office? i know not far fr

2、om here. you can easily find . a. that; it b. it; one c. one; it d. one; one 4. he go to the central park? yes, he did. a. did b. do c. does d. have 5. i n bed. its bad for your eyes. a. not to read b. dont readc. dont to readd. to read 6. tom is not good at math. he always feels before he takes a m

3、ath test. a. interested b. comfortable c. nervous d. excited 7. the skirt very soft and comfortable. a. smells b. tastes c. feels d. sounds 8. the work is too difficult for mr. zhu to finish in a week. he needs days. a. more two b. two more c. two another d. twice more 9. the afternoon of june 2nd,

4、many foreigners arrived shanghai. a. in; at b. on; to c. on; in d. in; in 10. what shall we do now? it s raining hard, lets stay at home. a. so b. since c. though d. but 11. ann is shy she can t talk with other people. a. such; that b. too; to c. so; that d. enough; to 12. did you watch the basketba

5、ll match yesterday? yes. we were all about the match. a. exciting; excited b. exciting; exciting c. excited; exciting d. excited; excited 13. you come from england, don t you? . i come from a small town near london. a. no, i do b. no, i dontc. yes, i am d. yes, i do 14. they have got such a table. 學(xué)

6、習(xí)必備歡迎下載a. round wooden brown b. round brown wooden c. brown round wooden d. wooden brown round 15. you must be . the more you read, the fewer mistakes youll make. a. ca refully; carefully b. careful; careful c. careful; carefullyd. carefully; careful 16. when you leave the reading room, you should r

7、emember to the lights. a. turn on b. turn down c. turn off d. turn up 17. don ttoday s work for tomorrow. todays work must be done today. a. put up b. put out c. put off d. put down 18. you worry about me. i feel much better now. a. mustn tb. can tc. needn td. couldn t19. mum, i can t find my shoes.

8、 hurry up! your father for us. a. is waiting b. waited c. waits d. was waiting 20. have you ever been to tokyo? yes, i there twice. its a modern city. a. have gone b. have been c. has gone d. had gone 21. shall we go shopping now, tom? sorry, i cant. imy clothes. a. wash b. washes c. am washing d. w

9、as washing 22. it s difficult for village children to cross the river to school. i think a bridge over the river. a. should be built b. will build c. is built d. was built 23. how nice the building is! what is it for? it a hotel. but im not sure. a. must be b. have to be c. may be d. can t be24. a l

10、iving, she had to work from morning till night. a. to make b. make c. making d. to be made 25. when are you going to have your hair ? this afternoon. a. cut b. to cut c. cutting d. to be cut 26. i have never been to london. what about you? . a. so have i b. so i have c. neither have i d. neither i h

11、ave 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載27. if you really hold on to your dreams, they true one day. a. came b. comes c. has come d. will come 28. room is big and bright. they like it very much. a. tom and sam b. toms and samc. tom and samsd. toms and sams29. could you tell me ? near a park. a. where does jim live b. where jim

12、 lives c. when will jim come back d. when jim comes back 30. now many people smoke and get ill. so we should do something can help stop smoking. a. what b. who c. / d. that31. wonderful yang lipings dance is! a. what b. what a c. how d. how a 32. after several campus(校園 )attacks, many schools across

13、 the country have already taken action their campuses . a. making; safe b. made; safe c. to make; safe d. make; safe 33. why don t you go out to play, rose? i m afraid i cant. i have much homework. a. do b. to do c. doing d. done 34. the teacher told us that the moon around the earth. a. move b. mov

14、es c. moved d. was moving 35. hi, daming. its said the famous singer will come to taian. do you know? next month. a. when does he come b. when he comes c. when will he come d. when he will come . 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. we are (excite)about the good news. 2. the young man with glasses teaches (we)math. 3. he

15、is going to celebrate his (forty)birthday this saturday. 4. every year lots of foreigners (come)to china to learn chinese. 5. its time to go to bed. youd better finish your homework(quick). 6. if people dont have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry(easy). 7. thomas edison wa

16、s one of the greatest (invent)in the world. 8. you should improve your (speak)english. 9. the children often get (noise)in the classroom after class. 10. i m patient. i dont mind(wait)for people. 11. david preferred (sell)newspapers to doing housework when he was young. 12. sanya is one of (beautifu

17、l)places in china, and i have been there twice. 13. don t keep me(wait)for a long time. 14. knives are used for (cut)things. 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載15. my brother didnt go to school because of(ill). 16. food cannot (keep)properly in a fridge at an unsuitable temperature. 17. miss wang told us that light (travel)mu

18、ch faster than sound. 18. i think my father (be)back in a week. 19. “help(you)to some fish. ”mum said to my friends. 20. martin was (interest)in chinese history after he came to china and he read a lot about it. . 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. dave often helps in the house at the weekend. (改為一般疑問句) dave often in the house

19、 at the weekend? 2. maria asked me to go to her birthday party yesterday. (改為否定句 ) maria me to go to her birthday party yesterday. 3. many visitors will come to our city in july. (對畫線部分提問) many visitors come to our city? 4. let s go and help the old man to cross the road. (改為反意疑問句) let s go and help

20、 the old man to cross the road, ? 5. “why do you stay at home? ”my father asked. (把直接引語改為間接引語) my father asked i at home. 6. the new high-speed line started running last year. it cost about 29 billion yuan. ( 合并為含定語從句的句子) the new high-speed line about 29 billion yuan started running last year. 7. my

21、 son is too young to join the army. (改為同義句 ) my son isn tto join the army. 8. shall we have a picnic at the weekend? (改為同義句 ) having a picnic at the weekend? 9. you should finish the work at the end of the week. (改為被動語態(tài) ) the work should at the end of the week. 10. by comparing with others, you will

22、 find your problems are not so terrible. (對畫線部分提問) i find my problems are not so terrible? 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載答案解析. 1. 【解析】選b 。考查冠詞用法。句意: 比爾喜歡打籃球, 但是他不喜歡彈鋼琴。play與球類名詞連用時 , 其前常不加冠詞, play與樂器類名詞連用時常加定冠詞the 。故選 b。2. 【解析】選c?？疾榇~用法。call是及物動詞 , 其后用人稱代詞的賓格作賓語。3. 【解析】選c?？疾榇~用法。句意: 請問 , 我想買一些郵票, 在哪里能找到郵局? 我知道一家離這兒不遠(yuǎn)的。你能

23、很容易地找到它。one 代指上文中提到的同類事物中的一個, it代指上文中提到的事物本身 , 故選 c。4. 【解析】選a?？疾橐话氵^去時的引導(dǎo)詞。由答語可知該句是一般過去時的一般疑問句, 故用助動詞did 引導(dǎo)。5. 【解析】選b?？疾槠硎咕涞姆穸ㄐ问?。應(yīng)為don t+ 動詞原形 , 故選 b 。6. 【解析】 選 c?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。 句意 : 湯姆不擅長數(shù)學(xué)。 他總是在數(shù)學(xué)考試之前感到緊張。interested對感興趣的; comfortable舒服的 ; nervous緊張的 ; excited興奮的。故選c。7. 【解析】選c。考查系動詞用法。句意: 這件裙子摸起來柔軟而且舒服。sm

24、ell 聞起來 ; taste嘗起來 ; feel摸起來 ; sound聽起來。故選c。8. 【解析】選b?？疾閿?shù)詞用法。句意: 對于朱先生來說, 那項工作在一周內(nèi)很難完成。他還需要兩天?！盎鶖?shù)詞 +more+名詞”或“ another+ 基數(shù)詞+名詞”表示“再 , 又” , 故選b。9. 【解析】選c?？疾榻樵~用法。在特定日期的某個時段用介詞on。arrive表示“到達(dá)” , 到達(dá)小地方用 at, 到達(dá)大地方用介詞in 。故選 c 。10. 【解析】選 b。 考查連詞用法。 答句句意 : 既然正在下大雨, 我們就待在家里吧。 since “既然 , 由于” , 引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。11. 【解

25、析】選c?？疾?so. . . that結(jié)構(gòu)。句意 : ann 很害羞以至于她不能和其他人談話。such/so. . . that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句, such后接名詞 , so后接形容詞或副詞 ; too. . . to“太而不能” , to后接動詞原形。故選c。12. 【解析】選c。考查形容詞辨析。be excited about對感到興奮 ; exciting“令人興奮的”多用來修飾物。故選c。13. 【解析】選d?？疾榉匆庖蓡柧涞拇鹫Z。句意: 你來自于英國, 是嗎 ? 是的。我來自倫敦附近的一個小鎮(zhèn)。由答語可知對方要作肯定回答。14. 【解析】選b?？疾樾稳菰~的位置。形容詞修飾名詞作定語

26、, 多個形容詞同時修飾名詞時, 順序為限定詞數(shù)量詞一般描繪性的表示大小、形狀的表示長幼、新舊的表示色彩的表示國籍、地區(qū)、出處的表示物質(zhì)、材料的表示用途、類別的被修飾的名詞。根據(jù)分析可知選b。15. 【解析】選c?？疾樾稳菰~careful和副詞 carefully用法。句意 : 你必須認(rèn)真。你讀得越認(rèn)真, 你將犯越少的錯誤。第一個空應(yīng)該用形容詞careful作 be 動詞的表語。第二個空應(yīng)該用副詞 carefully修飾動詞 read 。故選 c。16. 【解析】選c?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。句意: 當(dāng)你離開閱覽室的時候, 你應(yīng)該記得關(guān)燈。turn on打開 ; turn down減小 ( 音量 );

27、 turn off關(guān)閉 ; turn up放大 (音量 ) 。故選 c。17. 【解析】選c。考查動詞短語辨析。句意: 不要把今天的工作拖到明天。今日事今日畢。put up 張貼 ; put out撲滅 ; put off推遲 ; put down寫下 , 記下。故選c。18. 【解析】選 c。 考查情態(tài)動詞。 句意 : 我現(xiàn)在感覺好多了, 你不必為我擔(dān)心。 mustnt一定不要 ; cant不能; needn t 不必 ; couldn t 不能。故選c。19. 【解析】選a?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。由hurry up 可知爸爸等這一動作正在發(fā)生, 因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時, 故選 a。20. 【解析】選b

28、?？疾閔ave been to用法。由句意可知其去過東京兩次了, 故用 have been to “去過某地”。又因為there 在此處為地點副詞, 故選 b。21. 【解析】選c?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。由答語sorry, i cant. 可知湯姆現(xiàn)在不打算去購物, 因為他正在洗衣服。故選c。學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載22. 【解析】選a?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。句意: 鄉(xiāng)村的孩子過河去上學(xué)太難了。我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該在河上修建一座橋。從句的主語是a bridge, 是修建的承受者, 所以要用含有should 的被動語態(tài) , 所以選 a。23. 【解析】 選 c?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。 由答 語后句“但我不能確定”可推出答句前句句意:

29、它也許是家旅館。must be“肯定是”表示有把握的肯定推測; have to be“不得不” ; can t be “不可能是” , 都不符合句意。 may be 意為“也許是” , 談?wù)摽赡苄? 故選 c。24. 【解析】選a?？疾榉侵^語動詞。動詞不定式表示目的, 故選 a。句意 : 為了生活 , 她不得不從早到晚地工作。25. 【解析】選a?？疾?have sth. done“使被做”結(jié)構(gòu)。過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語, 表示被動。故選a。26. 【解析】選c。考查倒裝句。根據(jù)i have never been to london. 可知時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時; 再由前面為否定句 , 可知應(yīng)用 neither引導(dǎo) , 故選 c。27. 【解析】選d?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。句意: 如果你確實堅持你的夢想, 它們有一天會實現(xiàn)。故選d。28. 【解析】選 c。 考查名詞所有格。 tom and sam s表示“ tom和 sam的