中考沖刺模擬考試《英語(yǔ)試卷》含答案(共33頁(yè))

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上英語(yǔ)中考模擬測(cè)試學(xué)校_ 班級(jí)_ 姓名_ 成績(jī)_選擇題 一、單項(xiàng)填空從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng) 涂黑.1. Even in winter, the temperature in Hong Kong is always _ zero.A. aboveB. belowC. overD. Under2. It doesnt matter that you make a few mistakes in the exam. But I hope you can avoid _ next time.A. itB. themC.

2、youD. Me3.Cindy has spent an hour in the clothes shop. Hasnt he decided which dress to buy?Maybe. Though she is young, she is about clothes.A. specialB. curiousC. particularD. proud4. Designated drivers (代駕司機(jī)) are _ seen in our city because drunk driving is not allowed.A. neverB. seldomC. hardlyD. A

3、lways5. We will have to choose a person to _ our class to take part in the competition.A. returnB. rememberC. recommendD. Represent6.Leonardo didn't win an Oscar he acted in The Revenant(荒野求生).一Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. until7

4、.The 2022 Winter Olympics will in Beijing, making the Chinese capital become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.A. take upB. take placeC. take partD. take on8.The Yangtze River （長(zhǎng)江） is the river in Asia and China, and the third longest river in the world, after the Nile in A

5、frica and the Amazon in South America.A. longestB. second longestC third longestD. longer9.-What do you remember about Grade 7 ?-I remember _ a prize .A. to winB. winningC. winD. wining10. What _ Candy _ just now? Sorry, I didnt hear it. I _ up the phone.A. was.saying； was pickingB. did.say； was pic

6、kingC. does.say； am pickingD. did.say； pick11.Working as volunteers is a great / ikspirins / for the young students.A. exceptionB. experienceC. expressionD. experiment12.-Im sorry to have kept you waiting for so long -Never mindI here for only a few minutesA. cameB. have beenC. have comeD. had come1

7、3. _ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information. Sure. Here you are.A. MustB. NeedC. ShouldD. May14.-Are you willing to study abroad one day?-_ It sounds attractive, but it still worries me.A. Of course I am.B. Why not?C. Im not sure.D. Are you joking?15. - I will give a speech i

8、n tomorrows talk. I am a bit nervous.- _A. Take it easy.B. Sounds great!C. What a pity.D. What a shame!二、完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.There are many kinds of pollution around us, _16_ air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad _17

9、_ our health in many ways.Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and _18_ problems.With the increase of pollution and the _19_ of industry, litter is everywhere. Itmakes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many chemicals in

10、the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.Noise pollution can make people _20_. For example, people may lose theirhearing if they work in a _21_ place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure _22_.Working for a long time in strong, changeable light

11、_23_ cause some kind ofillnesses. It makes people feel _24_ and is especially bad for the eyes.With _25_ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Lets be greener people.16. A. such asB. for exampleC. such likeD. as well as17. A. toB. inC. forD. at18. A. breathsB. brea

12、theC. breathedD. breathing19. A. developmentB. developC. developedD. developing20. A. blindB. lameC. blackD. deaf21. A. noiseB. noisyC. noisilyD. noises22. A. as wellB. tooC. eitherD. also23. A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. need24. A. terribleB. comfortableC. terriblyD. comfortably25. A. littleB. a littleC

13、. lessD. fewer三、閱讀理解閱讀下列材料,從每題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和 D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.AMini dictionary: 1. register v. 注冊(cè),登記 2. sponsor n. 贊助人26. This is most probably a(n) .A. reportB. emailC. posterD. survey27. Book Aid International helps people in Sub-Saharan Africa .A. by giving them moneyB. by reading books abo

14、ut childhoodC. by providing booksD. by building them new bookshopsBCan you touch your belly button(肚臍) by reaching behind your back and around your waist(腰)?Popular among many young Chinese female users on Weibo, the topic - which translates as “reaching your belly button from behind to show your go

15、od figure” -was mentioned more than 130 million times among Weibo readers.It not only led to over active discussions, but also brought about the care about what means a healthy body image.“Look! Success. More than four hours but Ive finally reached my belly button,” said Weibo user GayleRabbit.Anoth

16、er user Lucy said, “Why does my belly button suddenly look and feel completely new?”, While the trend was popular with many female users on Weibo, a photo uploaded by a male blogger caught peoples eyes. “Is this pose really that difficult? I don't think so,” said Weibo user Sough Sa. His photo s

17、howing he was trying to touch his belly button drew 2,634 likes and was shared more than 8,452 times. “I always support failures. Now I don't feel so bad about not being able to touch my belly button.” said another user Jacket. “Do we need to have flexible(柔韌的) arms or a skinny waist to achieve

18、it?” asked Weibo user Chantilly623.But some experts argued that Chinas new belly button trend was actually distoring(歪曲) society's standards of beauty.“These poses and pictures can be fun but sometimes they also become an expression of competitiveness,” said Jolene Tan, Programmes and Communicat

19、ions Senior Manager at Aware, a non-governmental organization in Singapore championing women's rights.However, experienced body trainers say the new trend is about flexibility of the arm and the size of the waist, rather than a good figure. A skinny person with fewer muscles(肌肉) has a better cha

20、nce of achieving the pose.28. Between which two paragraphs can the following sentence be put in ?-“A new social trend(趨勢(shì)) has started in China, with thousands of netizens facing the challenge and uploading photographs of themselves to show off their bodies”A. Para1 and Para2B. Para3and Para4C. Para7

21、 and Para8D. Para9 and Para1029. What can we learn from the passage?A. Boys are not interested in this trend.B. GayleRabbit reached her belly button on her first try.C. Sough Sas photo of reaching his belly button was popular online.D. Jacket felt sorry for not being able to touch his belly button.3

22、0. What is experienced body trainers opinion of the new trend meaning a good figure?A. Supportive.B. Disbelieving.C. Doubtful.D. Worried.CMany young Chinese people drink coffee when meeting with friends. Yang Lin lives in the U.S., but comes from an area in China famous for growing tea. She used to

23、only drink tea while in China. But now, she says, she drinks both and for different reasons.“I would say . I was a tea drinker when I was in China. But now, you know, with the influence of different holiday drinks . I think I like coffee as well as tea now. ”Yang Lin says that drinking coffee for he

24、r is a social event. She and her workmates like to sit in a cafe and talk over a cup of coffee.Tea, she says, is more about family memories. She grew up in Fujian Province an area known for its tea. Ms. Yang says that as a child, her family would get together in the evening and talk about the days e

25、vents over a pot of tea. So now, even the smell of Fujian tea brings back these warm family memories.Voyo is another Chinese woman who now lives in Washington D.C. She says that after moving to the U.S. her tastes changed. We would call her a coffee convert, someone who now chooses to drink coffee.“

26、I used to be a tea drinker before I came to the United States. But now I am a coffee drinker and actually getting to be a very heavy coffee drinker. Like I go from one cup a day to three cups a day and if I stop one day I will have a headache. ” said Voyo.31. Yang Lins hometown is famous for _.A. co

27、ffeeB. teaC. both coffee and teaD. neither coffee nor tea32. Yang Lin usually _ coffee with her workmates in a cafe.A. collectsB. drinksC. cookD. sells33. The smell of Fujian tea _.A. brings Yang Lin back to her familyB. reminds Yang Lin of her familyC. is often sent to Yang LiD. improves the memory

28、 of Yang Lin34. The phrase “a coffee convert” in Paragraph 5 means a person who used to have other drinks _ a coffee drinker now.A. becomesB. hatesC. findsD. leaves35. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. Drinking coffee is more healthy than drinking teaB. The people in the U.

29、S. like to drink coffee better than to drink teaC. A cup of coffee a day keeps a doctor awayD. Tea is the most healthy drink in the worldDThe“59 smiles”on a smartphone by an old woman in Wuhan,Hubei province in about six months tell a big story.The smiles are from the 59 people who offered her seats

30、 on buses.“Everybody can be a good citizen,because in many cases a friendly smile is all that is needed to build a better world,”says Zhang Yongsheng in an article on .The 69­year­old Wuhan woman has taken photographs of the people who offered their seats to her on buses.The 59 photographs

31、 are good memories for her.Some of the smiles are shy,some friendly,while others are like sunshine.The old lady is not good at taking photographs with her smartphone,because some of them are of poor quality,but in spite of that,the series of photographs has become famous immediately on the Internet.

32、The smile that the old lady has taken show people's care and love for others,which is becoming valuable in today's society.Her act also expressed her thanks to those who have helped her,says Zhang.Offering one's seat to elderly people on buses has become a hot topic of discussion.There h

33、ave been many cases of quarrels(爭(zhēng)吵)between young and aged people recently.They could have been avoided if we had thought more about others and also more thankful when others offered help.36. Why has the woman taken so many photos?A. Because she has a smartphone of good quality.B Because she wants to

34、 show thanks in this way.C. Because she decides to become famous.D. Because she is good at taking photos.37. The underlined word “citizen”means“_”in Chinese.A. 模特B. 乘客C. 市民D. 攝影師38. Which of the following statement is NOT true?A. The woman is 69 years old.B. It took her about 6 months to photograph

35、the“smiles”C. People offering seats to her are not happy at all.D. The 59 photos are valuable to the woman.39. We should_to make a better world according to the passage.A. love ourselves firstB. take many photosC. avoid quarreling with old peopleD. care about others and be thankful40. The best title

36、 for this passage is_.A. Kindness recorded in picturesB. Pictures popular on the InternetC. A woman taking picturesD. An incident inspiring others非選擇題四、填空根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為 4145 的相應(yīng)位置上.41. The man seems to be in his _. (四十)42. This is probably the _painting Ive ever seen.(丑陋的)43

37、The book that is _by a little American girl sells well. (寫)44. The boy learns to play the piano every _evening. (星期二)45. Animals are our friends, and we can live _together. (和平地)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為4650 的相應(yīng)位置上.46. We see this English speech competition as a chance to prove _(we).47.

38、You should depend on yourself. Its you who make final _(decide).48. Its reported that another person died of an _virus in South Korea. (know)49. Many countries think _of Chinas high-speed railway technologies. (high)50. You should drive carefully though youve _ (success) in passing the driving test.

39、選詞填空 用單詞的正確形式補(bǔ)全對(duì)話.(有一個(gè)單詞是多余的）be invent make allow send goA: Hi, Linda! Where is Alice?B: She has_51_to the Science Museum. Why didnt you go with her?A: Oh, I was not_52_to go just now. I had to do my homework at home.B: But why not go now? Maybe we can see many_53_there.A: Good idea.(they arrived at

40、 the Science Museum twenty minutes later.)B: Wow, Do you know what the rocket is_54_of?A: Metal, and its used for_55_satellites or spaceships into space.B: wonderful! I wish I could go into space some day.五、閱讀填空任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格.在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式.（每空一詞）Many people think dreams are

41、 full of messages that may not be clear to us common people. But if we think about what is going on in our lives, we can usually come up with an answer. Lets look at some of the most common dreams. What are the meanings of these dreams?FallingYoure falling, falling, falling and then you wake up. Thi

42、s dream is said to mean you are in fear of something or worried about something. There may be something in your life that is out of control and there is nothing you can do to stop it. Another explanation is that you may experience failure in something. Maybe youre not doing well in school or work.Ta

43、king an exam (or forgetting that you have one)You suddenly realize you have to take an exam at that very moment. You might be running here and there to find your classroom. Scientists say this dream may mean youre being tested about something or maybe you are facing a challenge.FlyingDreaming that y

44、ou are flying means you are on top of things. You are in control of the things that matter to you. It may also mean you have confidence in yourself and think no one and nothing can beat you.Trying to run, but going nowhereYoure trying to run, but either of your legs wont move or you simply arent goi

45、ng anywhere. Some scientists think this dream means youre trying to do too many things at once and cant catch up or move forward.In fact, unlike these dreams, there are also many strange dreams that scientists may not be able to explain.Title: What do dreams_56_?Descriptions of dreamsAnswers to drea

46、msFalling*You have something to be_57_of or worry about.*You may_58_in something like schooling or work.Taking an exam(or forgetting that you have one)* Maybe youre taking part in a_59_.* You may face something_60_.Flying*Youre able to_61_what matters to you.*You believe in yourself and think that y

47、ou can beat anyone and_62_.Trying to run, but going_63_*Youre trying to do too many things at the same time and it prevents you from_64_forward.Conclusion: Scientists can_65_some dreams, but not all the dreams.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為 6675的相應(yīng)位置上.What can little money do? Its w_66_ thinking

48、it over.A few weeks ago, I got $120 from a f_67_ in a Smile Group. He asked me to do good things with the money. Since then I have used the m_68_ to help strangers, and raised a lot of smiles.One day I was in a shop, looking at the second-hand b_69_ . It happened that the book shelves were next to t

49、he toy shelf. I n_70_ that a poorly dressed woman standing behind me. A little girl about 3 years old came over to the toy shelf. At once her attention was c_71_ by a toy dog. She spoke to her mother and her mother asked the shop owner how much it c_72_ The answer was $3. Then she said "no"

50、;. The child said n_73_. Maybe "no" was not new for her but she couldnt keep the disappointment away from her face.I had a total of $5. I put the money in the m_74_ hand and said, "Buy her a book too. I didnt wait to see the end. I walked out of the shop.The money the friend gave me w

51、as to help me find happiness in the world Was there any better way to get so much happiness with so l_75_ money?76.假設(shè)某英文報(bào)“我愛寫作”欄目為了配合創(chuàng)建“學(xué)習(xí)型城市”,正在舉辦專題英語(yǔ)征文比賽.請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表所列的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),以“Lifelong Learning”為題,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文,參加比賽.終身學(xué)習(xí)的意義1人們上學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)、參加考試,但學(xué)習(xí)不只在學(xué)校；2學(xué)校畢業(yè),不是學(xué)習(xí)的終止.終身學(xué)習(xí)的途徑去博物館、閱讀書籍、體育鍛煉、外出旅行終身學(xué)習(xí)的益處考生自擬(至少一點(diǎn))注意：1詞數(shù)9

52、0左右.短文的開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2短文須包括所有要點(diǎn),不要逐詞翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順； 3短文不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息.Lifelong LearningWhen you finish high school or university,is learning done? The answer is“no”In many countries,people continue learning all their lives專心-專注-專業(yè)答案與解析選擇題 一、單項(xiàng)填空從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng) 涂黑.1. E

53、ven in winter, the temperature in Hong Kong is always _ zero.A. aboveB. belowC. overD. Under【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：甚至在冬天,杭州的氣溫也總是在零度以上；表示溫度的時(shí)候,0讀以上用介詞above；0度以下用below.根據(jù)題意,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,故選A.考點(diǎn)：考查介詞的辨析.2. It doesnt matter that you make a few mistakes in the exam. But I hope you can avoid _ next time.A. itB. themC.

54、youD. Me【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：在考試中你犯了一些錯(cuò)誤是沒關(guān)系的,但是我希望你下次能避免犯這樣的錯(cuò)；A. it 它； B. Them他們；C. You你；D. Me我.這里是前面提到的錯(cuò)誤.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,故選B.考點(diǎn)：考查代詞的辨析.3.Cindy has spent an hour in the clothes shop. Hasnt he decided which dress to buy?Maybe. Though she is young, she is about clothes.A. specialB. curiousC. particularD. proud【答案

55、】C【解析】句意：-Cindy在服裝店里花費(fèi)了一個(gè)小時(shí)時(shí)間,她還沒有決定買哪一條裙子嗎？-或許吧,盡管她很年輕,她對(duì)衣服很挑剔.special特殊的,特別的；curious好奇的；particular特別的,獨(dú)有的；proud驕傲的.根據(jù)句意Cindy has spent an hour in the clothes shop可知,Cindy對(duì)衣服是很挑剔的,be particular about是固定短語(yǔ),對(duì)挑剔,故選C.4. Designated drivers (代駕司機(jī)) are _ seen in our city because drunk driving is not allowed.A. neverB. seldomC. hardlyD. Always【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：在我們的城市里總能看到代駕司機(jī),因?yàn)榫岂{是不被允許的