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1、2020-2021學(xué)年浙江省金華市巍山中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. although the causes of cancer_, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.a. are being uncovered b. have been uncovering c. are uncovering d. have uncovered參考答案:a2. it was not until the young lady took off her dark glasses _ she was
2、 a famous film star. athat i realized b did i realize c. had i realized d. when i realize 參考答案:a略3. i found my computer functioning much better,_ a new operating system()ato installbinstallingchaving installeddinstalled參考答案:c本句中劃線前只有一
3、個逗號,所有可推斷考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語的用法,排除a和d再結(jié)合本句的意思可知,安裝新的操作系統(tǒng)應(yīng)該是在電腦運行更快之前,所有應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作原因狀語,排除b;故選c4. han mei, i would appreciate _ you could give me some suggestions on gre test. a. it whetherb. it if c. that when d. that if參考答案:b試題分析:句意:韓梅
4、,如果你能給我一些關(guān)于gre考試的建議,我將不勝感激。appreciate it是習(xí)慣搭配,就是表示對于別人幫助的事情表示感謝。這里表示“如果”,故用it if,選b??键c:考查固定用法【解析】1.-im going to venice next week. - .carnival will be held then. have fun!a. youre crazy b. youre lucky
5、; c. youd better not d.you never know參考答案:b6. - who are making so much noise in the street?- _ the children of the clintons.a they are b it is &
6、#160; c there are d that is參考答案:b7. with his work _, he went home happily.a. finishing b. to finish c. finished d. had finish
7、ed參考答案:c8. attracting senior citizens.florida is home to the largest population of elder amehcans. a.不填;不填 b.the; a
8、; c.the;不填 d.不填; a參考答案:a9. his promise _ he would give away half of the years income to the disabled turned out a lie, _ made the public feel cheated.a. which; whatb. that; whichc. what; whichd. which; that參考答案:b10. hey, you hav
9、ent been acting like yourself. everything is ok?_.a. sure, it is b. im fine, thanksc. thats good d. its a pleasure參考答案:b11. several leading _ resigned from the party ye
10、sterday. a. figures b. numbers c. images
11、60; d. memberships參考答案:a略12. our family _ been in this city for about sixty years and my family _ all fond of music.a. has; are b. have; is c. have; are d. has; is 參考答案:a13. chinas nav
12、y has continued drills in the western pacific ocean. the open-sea exercise is the first to involve air from all three of chinas ships. a.forcesb.strengthsc.powersd.advantages 參考答案:a14. i think this exhibition is of the two. i have never se
13、en exhibition. aby far better; the better bfar better; a better
14、60; cby far the better; a better dfar the better; a better參考答案:c 15. _ does it snow so heavily in south china as it did in the winter of 2007.ausually
15、0; bfrequently c. rarely dregularly 參考答案:c根據(jù)句中“很少下雪”可以判斷應(yīng)該用rarely(很少,不常),其他選項都是肯定含義。16. about 25 percent of the people questioned in the survey _ being healthy as the most important to them. a. promised b. ranked c. voted d. arranged參考答案:b17. the professor _ a speech on the
16、 stage now is from beijinguniversity.a. to give b. giving &
17、#160; c. given d. gave參考答案:b18. she spoke very confidently because she wanted to make a great on her employer ainfluenc
18、e beffort cimpression deffect參考答案:c19. someone _ his car in front of my house and its blocking my way. a. has parkedb. parkedc. was parkingd. had parked參考答案:a二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假定你是李華,馬上就要填報高考志愿(apply for admission into a university)了,你的外教adam發(fā)郵件向你詢問相關(guān)情況。請你回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1. 你打
19、算申請的專業(yè);2. 選擇本專業(yè)的原因;3. 希望得到專業(yè)選擇方面的指導(dǎo)。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。_參考答案:dear adam,thank you very much for your concern about my applying for admission into a university. id like to talk about it.the major i plan to apply for is computer programming. there are some reasons for it. firstly, i have
20、always been interested in computer science, especially the software programming. besides, i think computer programming can cultivate my logical thinking ability. in the process of programming, i can improve my ability to concentrate, which is needed in doing everything in my life.thats just my perso
21、nal thinking. i really hope to get your guidance to the choice of major.im looking forward to your early reply.yours,li hua【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求寫一封信?!驹斀狻康?步:根據(jù)提示可知,本篇為一封電子郵件;假定你是李華,馬上就要填報高考志愿(apply for admission into a university)了,你的外教adam發(fā)郵件向你詢問相關(guān)情況。請你回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1. 你打算申請的專業(yè);2. 選擇本專業(yè)的原因;3. 希望得到專業(yè)選擇方面的指
22、導(dǎo)。人稱使用第一人稱,時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。第2步:根據(jù)寫作要求,確定關(guān)鍵詞(組),如:concern about(關(guān)心),major(專業(yè)),be interested in(對感興趣),guidance to the choice of major(專業(yè)選擇方面的指導(dǎo))等。第3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?!军c睛】范文內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達(dá)方式,如定語從句the major i plan to ap
23、ply for is computer programming. in the process of programming, i can improve my ability to concentrate, which is needed in doing everything in my life.;非謂語動詞的運用i can improve my ability to concentrate.全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然,為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解21. heather jack and her family,
24、including her two children, usually spend the christmas holidays preparing a feastfor others to eat. last christmas eve, they went to a house in the neighborhood and prepared a dinner for an elderly woman and her son, who has muscular dystrophy(肌肉萎縮癥). they stayed for an hour and chatted before head
25、ing home to prepare for a visit from santa (圣誕老人). “i think it is that kind of direct experience that many find so meaningful,” says heather, president and founder of the volunteer family, a boston-based organization dedicated to matching families with volunteer opportunities, both during the holida
26、ys and year-round. “its a great way for parents to involve the kids.”in a holiday season that stretches from before thanksgiving to just after the new year, its nice to hear stories about people with their children giving instead of receiving. last december gary and debra danoff and their two teenag
27、e sons drove to the washington, d. c. jewish community center(jcc) and spent christmas morning in the centers kitchen preparing a feast for homeless shelters. by choosing to prepare meals for the homeless, the danoffs bring together a belief in community service with their love of cooking, “it feels
28、 good to prepare food with our kids for other people at christmas,” says gary. “we want them to know that many people dont have the ability to go to the supermarket and pick the foods they want to eat and pay for them.”the danoffs were in good company. across the city, at least 1000 volunteers with
29、their children went across the region to provide food to the poor people as part of the d. c. jccs annual “december 25th day of service”, now in its 22nd year. 41. the heathers did all the following things except last christmas eve. a. preparing
30、 a dinner for a poor familyb. chatting with the elderly mother and her disabled sonc. making preparations for their own christmas festivald. visiting one of their good friends in other district42. what does “the volunteer family” do? a. it matches families with volunteer opportunities. b. it supplies food and service to the poor families. c. it encourages parents to involve their kids in volunteer work. d. it earns much money by o
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