2020-2021學年湖南省婁底市杉山鎮(zhèn)杉山中學高一英語月考試題含解析

1、2020-2021學年湖南省婁底市杉山鎮(zhèn)杉山中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. why did you leave that position?   i _ a better position at ibm.a. offer          b. was offered     c. am offered        d. offered參考答案：b2. in school we teacher

2、s never give a child a chance to discover his mistakes. we do it all for him.   exactly. we act as if he will never notice a mistake _ it is pointed out to him.a. if    b. unlessc. afterd. though參考答案：b3. it was when i arrived home _ i realized i had left my bag in the librar

3、y.   awhat       bbecause cthat duntil參考答案：c略4. a shopping mall in the sates is _ many individual shops.a. made up of                     b. consisted of &

4、#160;                   c. composed by            d. involved in參考答案：a5.          is no doubt that using energy eff

5、iciently reduces greenhouse gases.   a. it           b. there          c. this          d. that   參考答案：b6. the last time i saw him, he _ for

6、 three years.a. had gone to prison  b. had been in prisonc. has gone to prison  d. has been in prison參考答案：b由for three years可知，謂語動詞應用延續(xù)性動詞，從句為過去時，所以謂語應屬過去范疇。7. in an experiment, pet owners are being encouraged to take their pets to work, a move_ can be good for both the people and the pets.

7、a. that some scientists sayb. in which some scientists sayc. some scientists say thatd. some scientists say參考答案：a 8. to improve your spoken english, youd better listen to the tape _.   a.generally    b.fluently   c.frequently  d.gradually參考答案：c略9. the boss alw

8、ays _ ways to celebrate the workers birthdays, which, of course, makes us very excited.a. comes up with    b. puts up withc. keeps up with    d. ends up with參考答案：a句意：這個老板總是想出辦法來慶祝員工的生日，當然這使得我們非常激動。comes up with  想出， puts up with 忍受，keeps up with 趕得上， ends up with結束

9、，選a。10. the mayor _ the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victims.arewarded  bawarded  cpraised  dprized參考答案：b考查動詞。句意：由于警官在營救地震中的遇難者的英雄事跡，市長授予了他一枚勛章。award sb sth for.表示“因為而授予某人某物”。reward“回報”；praise “表揚”，用于 praise sb for sth；prize 只用做名詞。11.

10、engineers_ their research _ to be completed by the end of the year, and luckily made it just before the severe winter came. a. were stepping up; was due         b. stepped up; which was duec. have stepped up; due        

11、      d. had stepped up; due   參考答案：d12. raising _ retirement age in progressive steps is in _ line with chinas labor market realities and should be prioritized, an official said tuesday. a. the; /b. /; thec. /; /d. the; the參考答案：a13. you look tired.   i _

12、 clothes all day.   a. washedb. have washed   c. was about to washd. have been washing參考答案：d14. even if the treatment _, there is still no magic pill for patients in the late stages of aids.a. doesb. uses    c. worksd. helps參考答案：c15. the question _ next year has so

13、mething important to do with our daily life.a. to discuss                 b. discussed               c. to be discussed       d. being discussed參

14、考答案：c略16. all employees are paid $ 3 an hour _ $ 1.50 for time worked on the weekend.a. plusing  b. plusc. pluses  d. plused參考答案：b句意：所有雇員的報酬都是每小時3美元，周末工作每小時另加1.5美元。plus是一個介詞，沒有詞形的變化，故只有b項正確。17. i did not accept any of their suggestions, because i found _ good. a. all of them not b. none of

15、 them c. neither of them  d. either of them 參考答案：b18. -why didnt you apply for the job?   -i _, but my old friend offered me a better one.   a. was going to      b. would           c. will   

16、;        d. am going to參考答案：19. earth is a rocky planet where there is liquid water，which is necessary for life to _.a. existb. comec. standd. happen參考答案：a【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：地球是一個巖石行星，那里有液態(tài)水，這是生命存在所必須的。a. exist存在、生存；b. come來；c. stand站立；d. happen發(fā)生。由句意可知a項正確。二、 書面表達30.

17、 目前，食品安全問題引起了人們的廠泛關注。一些生產廠商為了降低成本追求利潤，缺乏足夠的安全措施，致使一些劣質或有害食品流人市場，對人們的健康產生極大的危害。請你就此事給一家英文報刊寫封信，談談個人看法并呼吁整個社會關注此事。    要求：詞數(shù)1()0左右。(不包括所給內容)    ，參考詞匯：利潤：profit；安全措施：safety measuresdear sir,i' m writing to talk about the problems of food safety nowadays.   

18、60;                                                 

19、60;                                                  &#

20、160;                                                  &

21、#160;                                                   

22、;                                                  

23、;    yours truly，                                            

24、0;          li hua 參考答案：書面表達30.【答案】dear sir,     i' m writing to talk about the problems of food safety nowadays. in order to reduce the cost and make more profits, some food companies dont take necessary safety measures to gu

25、arantee the food quality. as a result, more and more low-quality food flows into the market, doing a lot of harm to consumers' health.in my opinion, food is essential to human beings. we can not live without proper food. if no notice were taken of food safety, the health of the whole nation woul

26、d suffer. so i call on the whole society to take action and put an end to the low-quality food. only in this way can we live a healthier life.yours truly, li hua三、 閱讀理解21. my students often tell me that they do not have "enough time" to do all their homework. my response often is “you have

27、 as much time as the president." i usually carry on a bit about there being twenty-four hours in the day for everyone, and suggest that "not enough time" is not an acceptable explanation of not getting something done.once in graduate school, i tried to prove to my professor that i was

28、 working hard. his answer was "that's irrelevant (不相干).what's important is the quality of your work.” that led me to a new idea: the quality of the work, which is perhaps best explained in a sign: "don't work harder. work smarter."if you can't get more time, as few of

29、us can, the only solution is to improve the quality of your work. that means improving ways to get more out of the same time. that should lead us to an analysis of our work habits, which for students should be read as "study habits".then as a smart student, you will seek to improve those s

30、kills that you use in study, chiefly reading and writing. if you can, it will pay off in all your subjects.as to improving reading, one suggestion is to take a quick nap when you feel reading puts you to sleep, which later helps you read better. the second solution is to speed up.but there are other

31、 issues. first, you need to find a place where you can work without unnecessary disturbances. second, you need to take control. success depends on realizing that you have to take active control over what you are doing. third, you might as well get hold of a good book on reading and master the readin

32、g skills that pay off in all your classes.talking about advice on good writing habits, you simply have to master the writing skills. increasing your efficiency in both reading and writing will pay off immediately in terms of the quality of your work and in terms of the time spent doing it. then you will be able to do better work in less time. and maybe you will find time to play golf with the president.67.  what's the main idea of the passage?a. in fact, everyone has as much t