2022年山西省朔州市雁杰中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

1、2022年山西省朔州市雁杰中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. -davidive looked through your plancould i make some suggestions?-      aits my pleasure  bgo right ahead cwith pleasure    dtake it easy 參考答案：b2. is your father a teacher of english in no. l middle school? no! but he _ e

2、nglish there for ten years.a. has taught    b. has been teaching  c. taught        d. had taught參考答案：c3. the trip shouldnt cost more than 3,000 yuan.     . it is at least twice the amount.  a.i guess sob.thats itc.you must be

3、 jokingd.it depends 參考答案：c4. - ? you look really down.  - im so tired of my job. there are endless problems to deal with.   a. why bother      b. so what    c. whats up  d. why not參考答案：5. the teacher together with the students _ discussing

4、reading skills that _ newly published in america         aare; were             bis; were                   care; was

5、60;           dis; was 參考答案：b6. _ what the six blind men said sounded!a. how foolishly      b. how foolish    c. what foolishly  d. what foolish 參考答案：b7. a second, please. i have another call coming through. &#

6、160; _. im not in a hurry.    a. enjoy yourself   b. leave me alone c. do as you like   d. take your time參考答案：d8. two years has passed since i _you the first time    ameet             bhave met&#

7、160;        cmet              dhad met參考答案：c略9. this is _ one-act play set in _ european country in the 1980s.   a. an; an         b. a; a   

8、0;     c. a; the          d. the; an     參考答案：b10. steve jobs success in the digital field proved _ it took to become a best ceo.   a. what   b. which  c. that   d. how參考答案：a11. wh

9、om shall i give the document? to _ is in the office. however, _to require a written paper for it.a. whom; make sure         b. who; make surec. whomever; be sure                d. whoever; b

10、e sure參考答案：d12. the magazine is _ reading, so he advised me _ it.  a. worthy; to buy   b. worthy; buying    c. worth; to buy    d. worth; buy參考答案：c13.        have you understood what he really means?    &#

11、160;  _.       a. now and then           b. more or less             c. from time to time     d. here and there參考答案：b略14. some experts

12、have said that         children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally confident of themselvesaif                         

13、     bsince              conce               dunless參考答案：d15. _ shoulder to shoulder with a girl, i felt very embarrassed.  a. spotting shopping 

14、             b. spotted shopping  c. having spotted to shop                 d. spotted to shop參考答案：b16. _excited my friend , david greatly that he was chosen as chai

15、rman of the organization.     awhat             bthat              cit                das參考答案：c 17.

16、_ into english, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.a. translated   b. translating   c. to translate  d. having translated參考答案：a18.  -could you tell me _? -of course, last night. a. when you reached china       &

17、#160; b. when did you reach china  c. how you came to china          d. how did you come to china參考答案：a19. - im not good at singing, you know.-       . its just for fun.a. all right     

18、0;                              b. no problem                  &#

19、160;  c. come on                      d. cheer up參考答案：c二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分25分）    假設(shè)你是高三學(xué)生李華，最近，你了解到你校高一年級正在進(jìn)行課改?，F(xiàn)在請你用英語給?？瘜懸环庑?，談?wù)勀愕母邢搿?nèi)容包括：    1羨慕高一學(xué)生的緣由，&#

20、160;   2自己感到遺憾的方面，    3課改對學(xué)生的益處，    4學(xué)校在課改中應(yīng)注意之處：    5給高一學(xué)生的建議，    注意：1詞數(shù)100120。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。          2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。          3參考詞匯：課改

21、the curriculum reform參考答案：三、 閱讀理解21. it doesnt kill germs better than cooler water, but turning tap temperatures high, the us burns carbon equal to the emissions of barbados.people typically wash their hands seven times a day in the united states, but they do it at a far higher temperature than is n

22、ecessary to kill germs, a new study says. the energy waste is equivalent to the fuel use of a small country.    its cold and flu season, when many people are concerned about avoiding germs. but forget what you think you know about hand washing, say researchers at vanderbilt university

23、. chances are good that how you clean up is not helping you stay healthy; it is helping to make the planet sick.    amanda r. carrico, a research assistant professor at the vanderbilt institute for energy and environment in tennessee, told national geographic that hand washing is ofte

24、n “a case where people act in ways that they think are in their best interest, but they in fact have inaccurate beliefs or outdated perceptions.”    carrico said, “its certainly true that heat kills bacteria, but if you were going to use hot water to kill them it would have to be way

25、too hot for you to tolerate.”    she explained that boiling water, 212°f (99.98°c), is sometimes used to kill germs - for example, to clean drinking water that might be polluted with germs. but “hot” water for hand washing is generally within 104°f to 131°f (40

26、6;c to 55°c.) at the high end of that range, heat could kill some germs, but the sustained contact that would be required would scald the skin.    carrico said that after a review of the scientific literature, her team found “no evidence that using hot water that a person could s

27、tand would have any benefit in killing bacteria.” even water as cold as 40°f (4.4°c) appeared to reduce bacteria as well as hotter water, if hands were scrubbed, rinsed（沖洗）and dried properly.    in fact, she noted that hot water can often have an unfavorable effect on hygien

28、e. “warmer water can harm the skin and affect the protective layer on the outside, which can cause it to be less resistant to bacteria,” said carrico.    using hot water to wash hands is therefore unnecessary, as well as wasteful, carrico said, particularly when it comes to the enviro

29、nment. according to her research, people use warm or hot water 64 percent of the time when they wash their hands. using that number, carricos team calculated a significant impact on the planet.     “although the choice of water temperature during a single hand wash may appear min

30、or, when multiplied by the nearly 800 billion hand washes performed by americans each year, this practice results in more than 6 million metric tons of co2 equivalent emissions annually,” she said.    thats roughly equal to the emissions of two coal-fired power plants, or 1,250,000 pa

31、ssenger vehicles, over the course of a year. its higher than the greenhouse gas emissions of small countries like el salvador or armenia, and is about equivalent to the emissions of barbados. if all us citizens washed their hands in cooler water, it would be like eliminating the energy-related carbo

32、n emissions of 299,700 us homes, or the total annual emissions from the us zinc or lead industries.     the researchers found that close to 70 percent of respondents said they believe that using hot water is more effective than warm, room temperature, or cold water, despite a lac

33、k of evidence backing that up, said carrico. her study noted research that showed a “strong cognitive（認(rèn)知的） connection” between water temperature and hygiene in both the united states and western europe, compared to other countries, like japan, where hot water is associated more with comfort than wit

34、h health.    the researchers published their results in the july 2013 issue of international journal of consumer studies. they recommended washing with water that is at a “comfortable” temperature, which they noted may be warmer in cold months and cooler in hot ones.【小題1】what does the

35、 writer mainly focus on when writing this passage?a. whether hot water helps kill germs effectively in hand washing.b. how hot water contributes to the serious worsening of our planet.c. why the consumption of hot water is unnecessary and wasteful.d. what the advantages and disadvantages of using ho

36、t water are.【小題】the underlined word scald in paragraph six probably means         .   a. burnb. improve   c. softend. wrinkle【小題】according to the passage, all the following share roughly the same co2 emissions yearly except    

37、60;    .   a. two coal-fired power plants                     b. us zinc or lead industriesc. 1,250,000 passenger vehicles                    d. el salvador or armenia【小題】which of the following is wrong according to the passage?   a. boiling water