福建省漳州市南靖縣店美中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析_第1頁
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1、福建省漳州市南靖縣店美中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. you have to be very _ about making a comment on your students performance in school. a. curious     b. enthusiastic   c. optimistic    d. cautious 參考答案:d2. my friend joyce met him at the grand theatre yesterday

2、afternoon, so he _ your lecture.a. couldnt have attended        b. neednt have attended c. mustnt have attended         d. shouldnt have attended參考答案:a3. silly me!i forget what my luggage looks like.what do you think of over

3、there? a.the oneb.thisc.itd.that參考答案:d提示:答語句意:你覺得在那里的行李是不是呢?the luggage為不可數(shù)名詞,且為特指,故用that來指代。 4. they have done a good job so far.yes, but much _.a. remains to do    b. is remained to doc. remains to be done    d. is remained to be done參考答案:c【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:到目前

4、為止,他們做得很好。是的,但還有許多工作要做。此處指某事“尚待、有待于以后被處置”,后面常接不定式的被動(dòng)形式,表示主語是不定式的承受者。故選c.【點(diǎn)睛】remain的用法:一.用作聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞,指某人或某事物仍保持某種狀態(tài),意為“仍然;依舊”,“留;呆;住;待”,后面可接名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語、分詞作表語。 it remained a secret. 這仍然是個(gè)秘密。whatever achievements youve made, you should remain modest. 無論你取得多么大的成就,你都該保持謙虛。he had to remain in hospital until

5、 he was better. 他不得不一直住院直到身體好些。接過去分詞作表語,表示主語所處的狀態(tài)或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作;現(xiàn)在分詞作表語,表示正在進(jìn)行的主動(dòng)動(dòng)作。 the guests came in, but she remained sitting at the desk reading.客人們都來了,但她還坐在寫字臺(tái)旁讀書。as before, he remained unmoved. 他和以往一樣無動(dòng)于衷。二、用作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“剩下;剩余;遺留”,此時(shí)不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),也沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 after the fire, very little remained of his house.

6、 火災(zāi)過后,他的家所剩無幾。 after the earthquake, very little remained of the city of tangshan. 地震過后,唐山這座城市所剩無幾。三、指某事“尚待、有待于以后被處置”,后面常接不定式的被動(dòng)形式,表示主語是不定式的承受者。 many problems remain to be solved. 有好多問題尚待解決。 it remains to be seen whether you are right. 你是否正確,以后見分曉。5. you feel all the training a waste of time, but i&

7、#39;m a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it.a. may b. can c. should d. would參考答案:a6. by the time you graduate from college, _ you _ for the job that lies ahead? a. will; get preparing                 

8、  b. have; got preparingc. have; got prepared                  d. will; have been prepared參考答案:d22. it was foolish of the student to _ his notes during the important test, and as a result, he got punished. 

9、0;  a. refer to      b. settle down     c. account for     d. bring out參考答案:a略8. - when it comes to _with naughty kids, sarah knows various skills.   - do you know she is on the way to _ a kindergarten teacher? a. dealin

10、g; becoming     b. deal; become    c. dealing; become     d. deal; becoming參考答案:a略9. the experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _ regularly, can improve our health.   a. being carried out  b. carried out   

11、 c. carrying out    d. to carry out參考答案:b10. by the end of next term,  we _ 3000 english words.       a. have learned      b. had learned        c. have been learned    &

12、#160; d. will have learned參考答案:d11. all flights _ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.a. had been canceled          b. have been canceledc. having been canceled       d. being cancele

13、d參考答案:c12. thanks to the visual telephone, there is no more _ between people even if they live far away from each other.a. dilemma         b. barrier        c. poison         d. techniq

14、ue參考答案:b13. they have _ a date for the meeting.a. flatb. fixedc. fledd. flashed參考答案:b【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他們?yōu)闀?huì)議設(shè)定了一個(gè)日期。a. flat住公寓;b. fixed固定;c. fled逃跑;d. flashed閃光。fix a date for sth為某事設(shè)定日期,故選b?!军c(diǎn)睛】fix的用法之固定搭配:(1)fix(on)a time for sth . 約定時(shí)間干某事,例句:lets fix a time for discussion.theyve fixed the time and

15、date for the party.(2)fix one's eyes on/upon. 注視,例句:he fixed his eyes on the clock.(3)fix one's attention on 注意(4)fix做(飯),沏(茶),修理,整理,fix supper/fix tea/ fix the broken machine.14. when the fire broke out in the shop, people ran for the exists,        in fea

16、r.       a. screamed                     b. scream            c. screaming       

17、0;            d. having screamed參考答案:c15.  i wonder why jenny             to us recently. we should have heard from her by now. a. hasn't written      

18、                                        b. doesn't writec. won't write     &#

19、160;                                           d. didn't write參考答案:a16. peru is, _, a

20、very beautiful country、it is so attractive that tourists from all over the world come to visit it.a.without question   b.out of the question   c.in question   d.under question參考答案:a17. have you got any _ to make? a. impressions   b. comments    

21、c. reactions      d. opinions參考答案:b略18. . dont _ more work than you can do, or you will _.  a. take over; break in                           b. take o

22、n; break down c. take over; break off                                    d. take on; break in參考答案:b19. australian english differs

23、_ pronunciation _ british and american english.a. in; from    b. from; in    c. in; between     d. from; between 參考答案:a試題分析:考查介詞。be different from -和不相同;differ from in sth.在-上是不相同的。根據(jù)句意可知選a。二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假如你是高二(1)班李華,你們班要舉辦一個(gè)聯(lián)歡會(huì)(party), 請給外教mike寫一封e-mai

24、l邀請他來參加,并通知以下事宜:1.舉辦時(shí)間:下周五下午6:008:30;2.有游戲環(huán)節(jié),建議mike穿休閑裝(casual clothes);3.希望mike準(zhǔn)備一首英文歌曲表演。注意:1詞數(shù)100左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。dear mike,_yours sincerely,li hua參考答案:dear mike,were very glad that you have accepted our invitation to the party. i would like to offer our warm welcome to you and

25、inform you of something that you need to know.according to the plan, the party will begin at 6 pm next friday and end at 8:30 pm. we will sing and play games at the party so i suggest that you wear casual clothes for your convenience. and we hope that you can prepare an english song and give a perfo

26、rmance that day. im sure youll have a pleasant time with us.we are looking forward to seeing you next friday afternoon.yours sincerely,li hua【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生寫一封邀請信,邀請外教參加班級(jí)舉辦的聯(lián)歡會(huì)。詳解】第一步:審題體裁:應(yīng)用文時(shí)態(tài):根據(jù)提示,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)。結(jié)構(gòu):總分法   總分法指把主題句作為總說,把支持句作為分說,并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)容。要求:1.邀請外教mike 

27、     2.通知相關(guān)事宜      1)舉辦時(shí)間:下周五下午6:008:30;2)有游戲環(huán)節(jié),建議mike穿休閑裝(casual clothes);3)希望mike準(zhǔn)備一首英文歌曲表演。第二步:列提綱 (重點(diǎn)詞組)offer sth to sb; inform sb of sth; casual clothes; for ones convenience; prepare; give a performance; pleasant; look forward to第三步:連詞成句1. i would l

28、ike to offer our warm welcome to you2. i would like to inform you of something that you need to know.3 i suggest that you wear casual clothes for your convenience. 4. we hope that you can prepare an english song and give a performance that day. 5. im sure youll have a pleasant time with us.6. we are

29、 looking forward to seeing you next friday afternoon.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第四步:連句成篇(銜接詞)1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序:first of all, firstly/first, secondly/second and then, finally, in the end, at last2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系:what is more, besides, moreover, furthermore, in addition as well as, not onlybut (also), including,3

30、.表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系:however, on the contrary, but, although+clause(從句), in spite of+n/doing,on the one hand,on the other hand some,while others,as for, sothat 4.表因果關(guān)系:because, as, so, thus, therefore, as a result 連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,第五步:潤色修改【點(diǎn)睛】范文內(nèi)容完整,要點(diǎn)全面,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。作者在范文中使

31、用了一些高級(jí)句型,如:inform you of something that you need to know.這句話運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的定語從句;i suggest that you wear casual clothes for your convenience.使用了虛擬語氣。除此之外,本文還有一些好的固定詞組,如offer sth to sb ,  inform sb of sth, for ones convenience,  give a performance ,look forward to等等。文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然,為文章增色添彩。三、

32、 閱讀理解21. running like the wind, roaring (咆哮) like thunder, tigers have long been feared and respected as a king of the animal world. but last week a report said that there are no more than 30 wild tigers left in south china.this was the conclusion of a team of scientists from china's state fores

33、try administration and the world nature fund.the south china tiger, also known as the chinese tiger, is native to southern china. in the 1950's, there were over 4000 tigers found in mountain forests in the country. but due to the destruction of their natural habitat and uncontrolled hunting, it

34、has been pushed on to the list of the world's top ten most endangered species.sixty-six of the big cats can be found in the cages of a dozen zoos around china. but they are nothing like their wild cousins. they have lost their natural skills such as hunting and killing. if they were set free the

35、y could not look after themselves.“breeding has damaged the quality of the species”, said pei enle, deputy director of the shanghai zoo.to reintroduce the species into the wild, the country started a programme to send five to ten young tigers to south africa. four of them have already arrived. progr

36、ess has been made as two elder tigers have recovered some of their instincts(本能) and can hunt wild animals by themselves at the african base.“south africans are very experienced in reintroducing big animals to the wild. the country has very good natural conditions for the tigers to learn in”, said l

37、u jun, office director of the national wildlife research and development center. “we tried in fujian province, but it was not successful as there was not a complete eco-chain(生物鏈) and there was a lack of space.”the tigers should return to china in 2007 when the reservations in fujian are ready.61wha

38、t is the main reason for the south china tiger becoming one of the world's top ten most endangered species?a. because it has lost its natural instincts.b. because there is not a complete eco-chain.c. because there is no space for it.d .because uncontrolled hunting has destroyed its natural living conditions

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