5年高考完形填空高頻選項詞匯(共28頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上5年高考完形填空高頻選項詞匯Group 11accurate adj.準(zhǔn)確的，正確的；精確的2admire v欽佩；贊美；崇拜3admit v承認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；可容納4annoy v使惱怒，使不高興5adventure n冒險，奇遇6anxiety n擔(dān)憂，焦慮；渴望7anxious adj.憂慮的，焦急的；渴望的8apart adv.相隔，相距；分離；除外9appearance n出現(xiàn)，露面；容貌，外表，外觀10appoint v任命，委任；安排；確定(時間、地點)；指定；約定11appreciate v欣賞；感激；理解12appreciation n欣賞；鑒定，評估

2、；感激；理解13approach n途徑，方式，方法v靠近，接近；建議；要求14arrival n到來，到達(dá)；到達(dá)者，到達(dá)物15ashamed adj.慚愧的；害臊的；羞恥的16assist v幫助，協(xié)助，援助17astonishing adj.驚人的；令人驚訝的18attach v把固定；重視；系，貼，連接；使附屬；使依戀19attack vt.& n攻擊，侵害；(疾病等的)突然發(fā)作20attitude n態(tài)度21avoid v避免，躲開，逃避，回避22awkward adj.令人尷尬的，使人難堪的23basic adj.基本的，基礎(chǔ)的24behaviour n行為，舉止25beli

3、eve v相信，認(rèn)為26besides prep.除以外(還有)adv.此外(還)，而且27beyond prep.(表示位置)在較遠(yuǎn)的一邊；超過；遲于28blame n& v責(zé)備；責(zé)怪，埋怨29boring adj.乏味的，令人厭煩的30brave adj.勇敢的31broad adj.寬的，寬闊的32burden n(義務(wù)、責(zé)任等的)重?fù)?dān)，負(fù)擔(dān)v煩擾；使負(fù)重，裝載高考鏈接1(2016·全國卷)Approaching the vehicle，they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.2(

4、2016·全國卷)Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept assistance from. 3(2015·重慶高考)Alice paid the vet to continue treatment.I grew anxious：what if the family had simply left the cat behind?4(2014·湖南高考)Whatever failures I suffer in my life，an ironed shirt tells me I a

5、m good at something.Besides，through ironing Ive learned the method for solving even the most troublesome problems.Group 21calm adj.鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的，平靜的v鎮(zhèn)靜，使平靜下來2care n照料，保護(hù)，憂慮v介意，在乎；關(guān)心3carefully adv.小心地，仔細(xì)地4carry v運送；傳送；傳遞5carve vt.刻；雕刻6change n變化；零錢v改變，更換；兌換7cheat n& v騙取，哄騙；作弊，舞弊8cheerful adj.興高采烈的，快活的9

6、choice n選擇；抉擇10circumstance n條件；環(huán)境；狀況，情況11clap vi.拍手；鼓掌n拍手12clean vt.打掃，清掃adj.清潔的，干凈的13colleague n同事14colour n顏色vt.給涂色，粉飾15combine vt.使聯(lián)合；使結(jié)合16comfort n安慰；慰問v安慰；慰問，慰藉17comforting adj.令人欣慰的；安慰的18comfortable adj.舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的19comment n評論20communication n交際，交往；通訊21company n公司；商號；伙伴v陪伴22challenge n挑戰(zhàn)(性

7、)v向挑戰(zhàn)23chance n機(jī)會，可能性24conclusion n結(jié)論；結(jié)局；推論25condition n條件，狀況，境況，狀態(tài)26confuse v使迷惑，混淆，使混亂，搞亂27consequence n結(jié)果，后果28continue vi.繼續(xù)，延續(xù)29contribute v貢獻(xiàn)，捐獻(xiàn)；投稿30contribution n貢獻(xiàn)高考鏈接1(2016·全國卷)She gave me a comforting smile，nodded while listening patiently，and then printed out the ticket immediately.2(

8、2015·廣東高考)On the whole，our population is getting older.The changes in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life.3(2015·陜西高考)I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me and carefully placed his comb on his wallet.4(2015·福建高考)Kerry ha

9、d visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her choice of boyfriends，the way she was living，the way she related to her mother，and various other things she felt she needed to express.Group 31convenient adj.便利的，方便的2correct v改正；糾正adj.正確的，對的；恰當(dāng)?shù)?cost v值(錢)，花費，使付出代價n價格；費用；成本；代價4courage

10、n勇氣；膽略；膽量5cover n蓋子；罩；封面v覆蓋，遮蓋；掩蔽；行走(一段路程)；占(多少面積、時間)；采訪，報道；夠付(費用)，足以支付6crazy adj.瘋狂的；熱衷的；著迷的；精神失常的7crowd n人群，一群人，一伙人vt.擁擠，涌上(心頭)8cure vt.治療，醫(yī)治；治愈；糾正，矯正；消除(弊病等)n治療；療法；對策，措施9curious adj.好奇的10dangerous adj.危險的11decade n十年；十年期12decide v決定，決斷；判決；下決心13decision n決定14deed n行為；事跡；行動15defend vt.防守；保衛(wèi)；辯護(hù)16del

11、ay v& n拖延，延遲，延期；延誤，耽擱17deliberately adv.故意地，蓄意地，存心地18describe vt.描寫，敘述，描述19design vt.設(shè)計，策劃n設(shè)計，布局；圖案，圖樣，樣式20destroy vt.破壞，毀壞21determine vt.決定；影響；確定22determined adj.有決心的，意志堅定的；果斷的23different adj.不同的，有差異的24dig v挖(洞、溝)，掘25digest v消化，領(lǐng)會26direction n方向；方位；指示27dirty adj.臟的；卑劣的28disappointment n失望；沮喪29d

12、iscover vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)30disturb vt.擾亂；打擾；使焦慮31draw v繪畫；繪制；拉，拖；提取，領(lǐng)取(金錢)；吸引；引起32dream n& vt.夢，夢想高考鏈接1(2016·江蘇高考)And at that moment，I made the decision：I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my life. 2(2016·天津高考)My ten­year­old was growing and changing right before my eyes

13、，into this determined human being with a passion and a mission.3(2016·全國卷)His words freed me from my bad dreams.4(2014·湖北高考)The park was crowded，so it took us some time to find an available site.5(2014·四川高考)She was surprisingly unafraid and seemed to be curious about what he was doing

14、.6(2014·遼寧高考)Several weeks later，when I described the situation to my friend Ken Hardy，he smiled，“You made a classic mistake.”Group 41drive v駕駛，開(車)；驅(qū)趕，驅(qū)使2drop n滴；少量，微量v掉下，落下；變?nèi)?，降低，減少；停止；放棄3during prep.在期間4eagerly adv.渴望地，熱切地5earn vt.掙得，賺得，贏得6easy adj.容易的，不費力的，舒適的7education n教育，培養(yǎng)8effort n努力9em

15、barrass v使窘迫，使尷尬10empty adj.空的v(使)變空11energy n精力，能量12enjoy vt.欣賞；享受；喜歡13enjoyable adj.愉快的；有趣的14enter vt.進(jìn)入；參加；輸入15entertainment n娛樂16enthusiastic adj.熱情的，熱心的17enthusiastically adv.熱情地，熱心地18entrance n入口；入場；進(jìn)入的權(quán)利；入學(xué)許可；進(jìn)入19environment n環(huán)境20envy vt.& n忌妒；羨慕21equal adj.平等的vt.等于，使等于n相等的事物；相同的人22equipm

16、ent n裝備，設(shè)備23escape n& vi.逃跑；逃脫24even adv.甚至，連(都)；更25eventually adv.最終地26examine v檢查27excellent adj.極好的，優(yōu)秀的28excite vt.使興奮，使激動29excited adj.感到興奮的，激動的30expect vt.預(yù)料；盼望；認(rèn)為31expensive adj.昂貴的高考鏈接1(2016·全國卷)One thing is for certainLarry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close

17、to the burning vehicle！His efforts most likely saved the womans life.2(2016·四川高考)Maybe your mom would enjoy hearing the story.3(2016·北京高考)On the 20th of that month，Dr.Welch examined a sick boy，Billy，and knew he had diphtheria，a deadly infectious(傳染的) disease mainly affecting children.4(201

18、5·浙江高考)Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and empty.5(2014·天津高考)Every evening Id eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day.Group 51experiment n實驗vi.做實驗2explain vt.解釋，說明3explode v爆炸4extra adj.額外的，外加的，附加的adv.特別；額外；外加5ex

19、tremely adv.極其，非常6fade vi.褪色，(顏色)消退7failure n失敗；失敗的人(或事物)8fair adj.公平的，合理的；(膚色)白晳的；(人)白膚金發(fā)的n集市；廟會；展覽會9faith n信仰；信念；信心10fall vi.落(下)，降落；倒下n秋季；下跌11familiar adj.熟悉的12feel v& n感覺，覺得；觸摸13finally adv.最后；終于14find vt.找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)；感到15fine adj.好的；優(yōu)良的adv.很好地；精巧地16finish v完成；結(jié)束n結(jié)尾，結(jié)局17fire n火；火爐；火災(zāi)vi.開(槍、炮等)，射擊；解

20、雇18firm n公司；企業(yè)adj.堅固的，堅定的19fond adj.喜愛的，愛好的20forbid vt.禁止，不許21forget v忘記；忘掉22forgive vt.原諒，寬恕23form n表格；形式；結(jié)構(gòu)v形成；建立24fortunately adv.幸運地；吉利地25fortune n財產(chǎn)；運氣26free adj.自由的；空閑的vt.使自由；解放；釋放27freedom n自由28freeze vi.結(jié)冰；冷藏；(因害怕等)僵住不動29frequently adv.經(jīng)常地；頻繁地30friendly adj.友好的高考鏈接1(2016·天津高考)After year

21、s of regular treatment，she finally became healthy.2(2016·北京高考)Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to find the trail again.3(2016·天津高考)She had a firm intention within herself to be the best she could be.4(2015·廣東高考)However,110 years is probably the longest that anyone

22、 could hope to liveif he or she is extremely healthy and lucky.5(2014·新課標(biāo)全國卷)Joe fell into a huge crevasse(裂縫) in the ice below.6(2014·陜西高考)Her husband was with her，but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Fortunately，a lot of people stopped to help

23、 out.Group 61friendship n友誼，友情2frighten vt.使驚恐，嚇唬3front adj.前面的；前部的n前面；前部；前線4function n& v作用，功能；運轉(zhuǎn)，運行5future n將來；未來；前途adj.將來的；未來的6gain vt.贏得；掙得；獲得；增加n增加；利潤；收獲7game n游戲；運動；比賽8gather v聚集9generally adv.大體上，總的說來10generous adj.慷慨大方的，寬厚的，寬宏大量的11gift n贈品；禮物；天賦12goal n(足球)球門；目標(biāo)13graduation n畢業(yè)，畢業(yè)典禮14gra

24、tefully adv.感激地，感謝地15greedy adj.貪婪的16greet vt.問候；向致敬17grow v成長，長大18guess vi.猜，猜出，想n猜測19guide n向?qū)?，指南，?dǎo)游v引導(dǎo)20guilty adj.有罪的，犯法的；內(nèi)疚的21habit n習(xí)慣22half n一半，半場23hand n手；指針；幫忙，支援v遞；給；交付，交上24happen vi.(偶然)發(fā)生，碰巧25hard adv.努力地；使勁地；猛烈地adj.堅硬的；困難的，艱難的26hardly adv.幾乎不27harmful adj.有害的；導(dǎo)致?lián)p害的28hate vt.& n恨，討厭2

25、9head n頭；頭腦；才智；首腦；源頭adj.頭部的；主要的；首席的v率領(lǐng)；加標(biāo)題；用頭頂；出發(fā)；(船等)駛向30height n高，高度高考鏈接1(2016·全國卷)“What a wonderful lady！” I thought.Rushing out gratefully I called out over my shoulder，“By the way，whats your name？”2(2015·全國卷)They had begun to integrate(融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had seen

26、the day before into their game.3(2014·福建高考)And each year hed shake his head，muttering(嘀咕) something about building self­confidence and working towards a goal.4(2012·湖北高考)“What about a horn？” he then asked.“Look，this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many functions.” Attracted

27、by these functions，I bought the horn.Group 71help n& vt.幫助，幫忙2helpless adj.無助的3hire vt.租用，雇用n租借4hit v擊，打；碰撞；使突然想起5hold vt.拿；抱；握??；容納；舉行；進(jìn)行n抓住6holiday n假日；假期7honest adj.誠實的，正直的8hope n& v希望9hopefully adv.充滿希望地10hopeless adj.沒有希望的，不可救藥的11however adv.然而，可是conj.然而，可是，盡管如此；不管用什么方法12hurry vi.趕快，匆忙n急

28、忙，匆忙13impossible adj.不可能的14innocent adj.天真無邪的，清白的15inspire vt.鼓舞；激勵16instead adv.代替，頂替17instruction n說明，須知18interest n興趣，趣味；利息，利益，好處vt.使發(fā)生興趣19interesting adj.有趣的20interview n& vt.采訪，會見，面試21join v參加，加入22main adj.主要的23manner n方式；態(tài)度；舉止；禮貌24march n游行，行進(jìn)，行軍25mean vt.意思是；打算；意欲26memory n記憶27merry adj.歡

29、樂的，愉快的28mix v混合，混淆29monitor n(班級內(nèi)的)班長；監(jiān)視器30move v移動；搬動；搬家；使感動31national adj.國家的，國有的，民族的32nature n自然界；性質(zhì)；本性，天性高考鏈接1(2016·全國卷)I helped him move slowly over the fence.2(2016·北京高考)Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. However，the closest supply was

30、over 1,000 miles away，in Anchorage. 3(2015·四川高考)I gently placed one on top of the groundhogs head.Again，not a move.4(2015·安徽高考)Maybe there is another way out.We need to repair our possessions instead of throwing them away.We also need to rethink our attitudes about spending.5(2014·新課標(biāo)

31、全國卷)It was impossible for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.6(2014·山東高考)While nursing her ill elder sister throughout the years，Charlotte discovered she had an interest in medicine.Group 81nervous adj.緊張不安的2nice adj.友好的，和藹的3noisy adj.喧鬧的，嘈雜的4normal n正常adj.正常的(狀態(tài))5note n便條，筆記，注釋；鈔票，紙

32、幣；音符，音調(diào)vt.記下，記錄；注意6notice n布告，通知；注意vt.注意到7observe v觀察，看到，注意到；遵守；慶祝8once n& adv.一次，一度，從前conj.一旦9only adj.唯一的，僅有的adv.僅僅，只，才10open adj.開著的，未封的，開的vt.開，打開11operation n手術(shù)，操作12opinion n看法，見解13optimistic adj.樂觀的14otherwise adv.要不然，否則，在其他方面15outgoing adj.愛交際的，外向的，對人友好的16owe vt.欠(債等)，歸功于17pain n疼痛，疼18pain

33、ful adj.痛的，痛苦的19pass v傳，經(jīng)過n通行證20passenger n乘客，旅客21patience n容忍；耐心22pattern n式樣23perfect adj.完美的，極好的vt.使完善24picture n圖片；使完美，照片25place n地方vt.放置26plan n& v計劃，方案27play v玩；打(球)；比賽；扮演，假裝n玩耍；戲劇28pleased adj.高興的，滿意的29pleasure n高興，愉快，樂事30positive adj.樂觀的，積極的；肯定的，正電的；陽性的31possess vt.占有；擁有高考鏈接1(2016·江

34、蘇高考)While we were eating，Kurt asked me，“John，what is your plan for personal growth？”2(2015·北京高考)Someone had left a note under their door during the night.3(2015·江蘇高考)Im an ambitious writer，and when I started going through chemo(化療)，even though Im a very positive person，I lost my drive to w

35、rite.4(2014·四川高考)Tom was working out in the field when he noticed her walking around at the edge of the field.5(2014·浙江高考)He is the only one you have to convince，and he cant hear you in the back of the room.Group 91poster n招貼畫；海報；巨幅裝飾畫2potential adj.潛在的，可能的n可能性，潛在性；潛力，潛能3power n權(quán)利，勢力；力，動力；

36、電力；強(qiáng)國4powerful adj.效力大的，強(qiáng)有力的，強(qiáng)大的5practical adj.實際的，實用的6practice n練習(xí)7praise n& vt.贊揚，表揚8predict v預(yù)言，預(yù)告，預(yù)測9present v呈現(xiàn)；遞交10pressure n壓迫；壓力；壓強(qiáng)11preview vt.預(yù)習(xí)；試演；預(yù)演12pride n自豪，驕傲13principle n原理，原則，信條14prize n獎賞，獎品adj.優(yōu)秀的；獲獎的15problem n問題，難題16produce vt.生產(chǎn)；制造；展現(xiàn)；制作17progress n進(jìn)步，上進(jìn)vi.進(jìn)展，進(jìn)行18prohibit

37、v禁止，阻止19promise n& vi.答應(yīng)，允諾vt.使有可能20proud adj.自豪的；驕傲的21publish v出版，發(fā)行，公布，發(fā)表22pull v拉，拖n拉力，引力23punish v懲罰，處罰24put vt.放，擺25quarrel vi.爭吵，吵架n口角26question vt.詢問n問題27quiet adj.安靜的；寂靜的28quit v離開，退出；停止；辭職29rank n職銜，軍銜30reaction n反應(yīng)31read v閱讀；理解；寫著32realize vt.認(rèn)識到，實現(xiàn)高考鏈接1(2016·全國卷)Football season s

38、tarted in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for practice.2(2016·天津高考)Hearing her coughing bitterly one night，I decided to pull her from it all.3(2014·新課標(biāo)全國卷)As a matter of fact，we can see this principle at work in people of all ages.4(2014·北京高

39、考)Mr.Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artists set.“Thank you，” she cried.I realized，at that time when I was looking at her excited face，shed probably never owned anything in her whole life.Group 101reason v推理；推斷n理由，原因2reasonable adj.合乎情理的3recite v背誦4recogni

40、ze vt.認(rèn)出，認(rèn)識；承認(rèn)；意識到5refuse v拒絕6regular adj.規(guī)則的，有規(guī)律的，定期的7reject v拒絕n次品8relief n安慰，欣慰；減輕，緩解；救濟(jì)9repair n& vt.修理；修補(bǔ)10repeat vt.重復(fù)；重說，重做n重復(fù)；副本11reply n回答，答復(fù)12report n& v報道，報告13reporter n記者14request n請求，要求15requirement n需要；要求16rescue vt.營救，援救17research n研究，調(diào)查18respond vi.作答，響應(yīng)19responsibility n責(zé)任，職

41、責(zé)20responsible adj.有責(zé)任的，負(fù)責(zé)的21rest n休息；剩余部分，其余的人(或物)v休息，歇息22review vt.回顧；復(fù)習(xí)；評論；檢閱n評審；復(fù)查；復(fù)習(xí)；評論23rule n規(guī)則，規(guī)定v統(tǒng)治，支配24run vi.跑，奔跑；管理，經(jīng)營，運轉(zhuǎn)；流動25safe adj.安全的，平安的26same n同樣的人或事adj.同樣的，同一的27satisfaction n滿意28save vt.救，挽救；節(jié)省，積攢29scene n場景，布景；發(fā)生地現(xiàn)場；景色30scientific adj.科學(xué)的31search n& v搜尋，搜查，尋找32seize vt.抓住(時

42、機(jī)等)，奪取，搶占33seldom adv.很少，不常34select vt.選擇，挑選；選拔高考鏈接1(2016·浙江高考)They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had refused to sell to tourists.2(2014·遼寧高考)I felt a little uneasy，but to my relief，I had a good excuse.3(2014·江西高考)With a smile of satisfaction on his face he sa

43、id，“There！How does that feel？” “Oh，James，” Mum said.“Thats much better！How did you do it？”4(2012·江蘇高考)They can also make people feel trapped and forced to answer unwanted calls or reply to unwanted texts.5(2012·重慶高考)Plants make such good companions：they breathe，they bloom，they respond to c

44、are and love.Group 111send v打發(fā)，派遣；送，郵寄2sense n感覺；理解；意識；判斷力；感官v感覺到3set(set，set) vt.釋放，安置n一套；一副；布景；舞臺4shelter n掩蔽；隱蔽處vt.掩蔽，庇護(hù)5shock vt.使震驚n吃驚，休克6sign n符號，標(biāo)記；征兆；手勢；信號7silence n安靜，沉默，寂靜8similar adj.相似的，相像的，類似的9simple adj.簡單的，簡易的，樸素的，單純的；完全的10single adj.單一的，單個的，單身的11situation n處境，狀況12skate vi.溜冰，滑冰13soon

45、 adv.不久，很快，一會兒14sorrow n悲傷，悲痛；傷心事15sorry int.對不起，抱歉adj.難過；懊悔；可憐的16special adj.特別的，專門的17speech n演講18speechless adj.(因激動等)說不出話的19spiritual adj.精神的；心靈的20spread v延伸；展開，散布，蔓延，傳開21stage n舞臺；階段22stand n看臺，攤位；立場v站立；坐落；忍受23start v開始，著手；出發(fā)；創(chuàng)辦24stay n& vi.停留，逗留；維持，保持25stick vi.粘住，釘??；堅持；卡住n木棒(棍)，枝條，小樹枝26sti

46、ll adj.不動的，平靜的adv.仍然，還，依舊27storm n風(fēng)暴，暴(風(fēng))雨，暴(風(fēng))雪28strange adj.奇怪的，奇特的；陌生的29strength n力量，力氣；強(qiáng)項，長處30strong adj.強(qiáng)(壯)的；堅固的；強(qiáng)烈的；堅強(qiáng)的高考鏈接1(2016·江蘇高考)I told him about the many activities in which I was involved.And I went into a speech about how hard I worked and the gains I was making.2(2016·全國卷)One afternoon，I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stuck going over a fencewhich wasnt hard to climb if you had both arms.3(2016·全國卷)They told her to stay