中考英語There be句型優(yōu)秀課件

1、12第三人稱單數(shù):He/She/It/Lily has第一人稱：I/We have第二人稱：You have復(fù)數(shù):They /The girls/The boys/ The children/ Bob and Jane have.have 與與has 的用法的用法3I have a book.You have a book.They have two books.HeShe has a book .456 There is a map on the wall. There is an orange orange on the table. There is some bread in the

2、bag. There is some water in the cup. There are two students in the classroom. There are some apples on the tree.7There is a map on the wall.There is an orange orange on the table.There is some bread in the bag.There is some water in the cup.There are two students in the classroom.There are some appl

3、es on the tree.8ambeamis are9There be句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)a/an+ C單單+地點(diǎn)狀語地點(diǎn)狀語There isU+地點(diǎn)狀語地點(diǎn)狀語There are + c復(fù)復(fù)+地點(diǎn)狀語地點(diǎn)狀語10可數(shù)名詞： an apple two apples an aunt three aunts a map some maps a baseball a lot of baseballs a student many students some/a lot of “一些一些”既可以修飾既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞 也也可以修飾不可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞“許多許多”修修飾可數(shù)名

4、詞飾可數(shù)名詞11不可數(shù)名詞： water some water much water milk some mike much milk air some air much air chicken some chicken much chicken bread some bread much bread coffee some coffee much coffeemuch “許多許多”修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞12There is a dog on the floor.13There is a boy under the tree.There is a schoolbag is in the

5、tree.14There is a lot of water in the glass.15There is some coffee in the cup.16There are two cups on the table.There are some dogs on the sofa.17There is a mouse in the box.18There is a cat on the box.The mouse is a mouse under the box.19There is a mouse behind the box.There is mouse in front of th

6、e box.20Look at my room and my things. 21在there be 句型中主語是單數(shù)，be動詞用is；主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are。若句子中有幾個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，be動詞的形式要采取就近原則。例：1.There is a girl and two boys under the tree.2.There are two boys and a girl under the tree.22There be 句型的句式句型的句式否定句：否定句：be后加后加not。注意肯定句中的。注意肯定句中的some變?yōu)樽優(yōu)閍ny。There is some water in the g

7、lass.There isnt any water in the glass. There are some birds in the tree.There arent any birds in the tree.23There be 句型的否定句There are two books on the desk.There arent two books on the desk.There is some bread in the plate.There isnt any bread in the plate.24There is a book on the bed.There isnt a b

8、ook on the bed.25There is a bag under the table.There isnt a bag under the table.26There is some water in the glass.There isnt any water in the cup.27There are some books in the bookcase.There arent any books in the bookcase.28There are some bags under the drawer.There arent any bags under the drawe

9、r.2930一般疑問句一般疑問句：be動詞動詞(is,are)要要提到句提到句首首。some 變變any，其他都不變，其他都不變There is a mouse in the house.Is there a mouse in the house ?There are some flowers in the garden.Are there any flowers in the garden?31Is there?Yes, there is.No, there isntAre there？Yes, there are.No, there arent.32Is there a bag under

10、 the table?Yes, there is.No, there isnt.33Is there any water in the glass?Yes, there is.No, there isnt.34There are some bags under the drawer.No,there arent.Yes, there are.35There are some books in the bookcase?No, there arent.Yes, there are.36There be 和have(has)都表示“有”的含義。There be 表示“某處存在某物或某人”此時(shí)不強(qiáng)調(diào)

11、物歸誰有。 例：There is a box on the desk.桌子上有一個(gè)盒子。have(has) 表示“某人擁有某物(某人）“，此時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)所有、擁有關(guān)系。例：We have two basketballs。我們有兩個(gè)籃球。（強(qiáng)調(diào)籃球?yàn)槲覀儞碛校?7對There be結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語提問的特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：Whats+介詞短語（介詞+地點(diǎn)名詞）？中間通常不用there.There is a bike under the tree.Whats under the tree?There are many books on the table. Whats on the table?38練習(xí)一

12、、用恰當(dāng)?shù)木毩?xí)一、用恰當(dāng)?shù)腷e動詞填空。動詞填空。1、There _ a lot of sweets in the box.2、There _ some milk in the glass.3、There _ some girls under the big tree.4、There _ a picture and two maps on the wall.4、There _ two pictures and a map on the wall.areareisare is不可數(shù)名詞看成單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞看成單數(shù)39some 和和any 在在there be 句型中的運(yùn)用：句型中的運(yùn)用：some

13、用于用于肯定句肯定句， any 用于用于否定句否定句或或疑問句疑問句。and 和和or 在在there be句型中的運(yùn)用：句型中的運(yùn)用：and 用于肯定句，用于肯定句， or 用于用于否定句否定句或或疑問句疑問句。 40針對數(shù)量提問的特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：針對數(shù)量提問的特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：1.How many + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) + are there + 介詞短介詞短語？語？There are two computers on the desk.How many computers are there on the desk?412.How much + 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 + is there + 介詞介詞短語？短語？ There is some milk in the glass.How much milk is there in the glass?42練習(xí)一、用練習(xí)一、用“ have, has ”填空填空 1. I_ a nice puppet.2. He_a good friend.3. They_ some masks