熊海虹主編高等學(xué)校研究生英語綜合教程上PPT學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會計學(xué)1熊海虹主編高等學(xué)校研究生英語綜合教熊海虹主編高等學(xué)校研究生英語綜合教程上程上2Unit 3 Leisure Activity 第1頁/共99頁第2頁/共99頁第3頁/共99頁第4頁/共99頁第5頁/共99頁第6頁/共99頁第7頁/共99頁第8頁/共99頁ECAFBD第9頁/共99頁第10頁/共99頁Romance at the MoviesRomantic movies surely have a wide appeal for the audience. Now watch an interview about romance at the movies. Listen carefu

2、lly and complete the blank-filling exercise.第11頁/共99頁glamorousduring WWIIsacrificeunexpressedTortured第12頁/共99頁tricks him into thinkingnever as great as you thinkall just human第13頁/共99頁 crying scenes his ghost friends move on find a new lovely man第14頁/共99頁 worked side by side pen palssurface soul第15頁

3、/共99頁 violentremoved from each other memories out of their heads第16頁/共99頁第17頁/共99頁 Global Understanding 2Detailed Information3Critical Thinking4Language Points5Vocabulary in Action6Background Information1第18頁/共99頁第19頁/共99頁Global Understanding1Introduction2Authors Comment3Conclusion(Paras. 1-4)(Paras

4、. 5-9)(Para. 10)第20頁/共99頁IntroductionA. The Harry Potter books appeal to an enormous number of people. The first three books have earned a conservatively estimated $480 million in 3 years. Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire promises to break all previous bookselling records. In Britain and North Am

5、erica, thousands of children rushed to claim their copies when Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire was on sale.B. Some parents and conservative religious leaders disapprove of the Harry Potter books because they think that these books _. Reading of the books has been challenged in 25 school district

6、s and the books have been banned in schools in Kansas and Colorado.The Harry Potter books by J.K. Rowling have achieved huge success in spite of challenges.advocate witchcraftExample 1:Example 2:Example 3:Example:Global Understanding第21頁/共99頁Authors commentA. The Harry Potter books have much merits:

7、 They are beautifully crafted works of entertainment, the literary counterpart of Steven Spielberg. They amount to much more than just the sum of parts of childrens classic, and they can be read by children and adults with equal pleasure. The language of the books may be unadorned, but th way with n

8、aming people and things is quirky and original. Adults also find the books appealing because of the deepintellectualism in them.B. A disadvantage of the Harry Potter books is an absence of _ in the first four books. Example 1:Example 2:Example 3:an interesting villainGlobal UnderstandingExample 4:第2

9、2頁/共99頁Conclusion Both children and adults enjoy reading the books. The books introduce young readers to a very high standard of entertainment.There is every reason to say that Harry Potter possesses _.A.B.all the earmarks of a classicGlobal Understanding第23頁/共99頁Key:1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10FFTTFTFFFFDe

10、tailed Information第24頁/共99頁Critical ThinkingReading Focus第25頁/共99頁Step One In the text, the author says that “Rowlings novels are probably the best books children have ever encountered that havent been thrust upon them by an adult.” Did you read any books like that during your childhood?What did you

11、 think of them?FWork in groups and talk about the favorite books or stories of your childhoods.Reading FocusCritical Thinking第26頁/共99頁Step TwoDiscuss in groups and work out a list of the features that make a childrens book a classic.Reading FocusCritical Thinking第27頁/共99頁Buying goods on the installm

12、ent planby monthly installmentsLanguage Point 第28頁/共99頁Language Point 第29頁/共99頁Language Point 第30頁/共99頁Given the circumstancesgiven that I earn that muchLanguage Point 第31頁/共99頁Language Point 第32頁/共99頁 adorned adornments unadornedLanguage Point 第33頁/共99頁Language Point 第34頁/共99頁Language Point 第35頁/共9

13、9頁Language Point 第36頁/共99頁Language Point 第37頁/共99頁Language Point 第38頁/共99頁Language Point 第39頁/共99頁Task 1Choose the sentence in which the underlined word has the closest meaning to the underlined word in the sentence quoted from the passage. (P.75)ABABBBCAVocabulary in Action 第40頁/共99頁Task 21) How do

14、es our product _ those of our competitors? 2) Mr. Jenkins arguments for stability _ with Europes two most powerful politicians.Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate phrase from the box. Change the form if necessary. (P76)stack up againststruck a chordstack up againstpull offchop off thrust

15、upon fade awayturn outappeal toamount to keep clear of strike a chord bring togetherpick up on Vocabulary in Action 第41頁/共99頁3) The court decided that the companys actions _ unfair dismissal.4) You could improve the tree by _ some of the upper branches.5) It includes tips on how to write for kids an

16、d why certain stories _ different ages.6) He has learned to _ his superiors moods and act accordingly.amounted tochopping offstack up againstpull offchop off thrust upon fade awayturn outappeal toamount to keep clear of strike a chord bring together pick up on appeal topick up onVocabulary in Action

17、 第42頁/共99頁7) As it _, he passed the exam quite easily.8) Sympathy for the rebels, the government claims, is beginning to _.9) We _ researchers from three different universities to work on the project.turned outfaded awaystack up againstpull offchop off thrust upon fade awayturn outappeal toamount to

18、 keep clear of strike a chord bring togetherpick up onbrought togetherVocabulary in Action 第43頁/共99頁10) This is the most delicate deal that weve ever _: we have reason to be proud of ourselves.11) Ive had three of the neighbors children _ me for the afternoon.12) All exits must _ baggage.pulled offt

19、hrust onstack up againstpull offchop off thrust upon fade awayturn outappeal toamount to keep clear of strike a chord bring together pick up on be kept clear ofVocabulary in Action 第44頁/共99頁Task 3Read the excerpt from the Harry Potter books, then fill in the ten blanks. (P77) Key 1- 2- 3- 4- 5- 6- 7

20、- 8- 9- 10-swirlingdeliveredglowed intervalsconvergewanderingsnavigatejealousypresenceabsorbedVocabulary in Action 第45頁/共99頁第46頁/共99頁 Global Understanding Detailed Information Critical Thinking Language Points Vocabulary in Action12345第47頁/共99頁 The attitude towards leisure in the USParas. 4-5Introdu

21、ctionReasons for Europeans and Americans different attitudes towards work and leisureParas. 1-3Para. 6ConclusionParas. 7-8Reading MoreGlobal Understanding第48頁/共99頁In Paris, people were tangoing away, doing the merengue, enjoying picnics, holding an impromptu block party, and dancing to salsa In Berl

22、in, an estimated 500,000 kids attended Love ParadeIn Southern Europe, numerous families spent their vacations In Madrid or Dublin, people rock to the small hours In Prague, British partygoers desire for the cheap beer and pretty girls Reading MoreGlobal Understanding第49頁/共99頁 hedonism or the idea of

23、 pleasure as a way of life prevailed Americans started to think that you could be happy only if you work hard and play hard American conservatives believed that Europeans desire for the pleasures of life and long vacations was evidence of a lack of seriousness and would eventually end in economic te

24、ars Reading MoreGlobal Understanding第50頁/共99頁Firstly, the crowded confines of Western Europe and the expansive space of North America have led to varied consumer preferencesSecondly, Americans are influenced by the puritanical version of Christianity, sending the message that hard work is good for t

25、he soul whereas modern Europeans avoided this lesson Reading MoreGlobal Understanding第51頁/共99頁 Bill Keller encouraged the staff to do a little savoring of life by spending time with their families or viewing artsReading MoreGlobal Understanding第52頁/共99頁CAACBDACReading MoreDetailed Information第53頁/共9

26、9頁Critical ThinkingCritical Thinking第54頁/共99頁Reading MoreCritical Thinking第55頁/共99頁Reading MoreCritical Thinking第56頁/共99頁Language Point 第57頁/共99頁Language Point 第58頁/共99頁Language Point 第59頁/共99頁Language Point 第60頁/共99頁Language Point 第61頁/共99頁Language Point 第62頁/共99頁Language Point 第63頁/共99頁Language Po

27、int 第64頁/共99頁Language Point 第65頁/共99頁Language Point 第66頁/共99頁Task 1 1) festival festive festivity A. The hall looks more _ with all that greenery in pots. B. Numerous Umbrian towns hold their own summer _ of music, theatre, and dance. C. They will celebrate it with thanksgiving, with _, with bonfire

28、s, and illuminations.Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word from each group. Change the form if necessary. festivefestivalsfestivityVocabulary in Action 第67頁/共99頁2) precede preceding precedent precedence unprecedented A. Have as much fun as possible at college, but dont let it take _ ov

29、er work. B. This lowering of standards sets a dangerous _ for future developments. C. The earthquake was _ by a loud roar that lasted 20 seconds. D. We are seeing unemployment on a(n) _ scale. E. This point has been dealt with in the _ paragraph.precedenceprecedentprecededunprecedentedprecedingVocab

30、ulary in Action 第68頁/共99頁3) descend descent descendant A. He was an OConor and a distant _ of the last High King of Ireland. B. Bob and his girl friend _ on us for the weekend. C. Passengers must fasten their seat belts prior to _.descendantdescendeddescentVocabulary in Action 第69頁/共99頁 4) justify j

31、ustification justified justifiable A. Under the circumstances, the principal was _ in expelling this student.B. What can be said in _ of what he had done?C. Ministers must appear before parliament and _ their actions.D. The violence of the revolutionary years was _ on the grounds of political necess

32、ity.justifiedjustificationjustifyjustifiableVocabulary in Action 第70頁/共99頁5) confine confinement confines A. They spent most of their time within the _ of the school. B. He visited prisoners at their place of _. C. Well _ our discussion to the main issue. confinesconfinementconfine 6) repression rep

33、ressive repressed A. They were fighting against _ and injustice in their country. B. The military regime in power was unpopular and _. C. He had a very _ upbringing in his Victorian family.repressionrepressiverepressedVocabulary in Action 第71頁/共99頁Task 2 1) Roger _ (一時興起喜歡上了畫畫一時興起喜歡上了畫畫), but soon l

34、ost interest. 2) _ (在花園里轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)在花園里轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)) hardly qualifies as exercise! 3) It seemed that he was extremely hungry because he _ (狼吞虎咽地吃掉了一整個比薩餅狼吞虎咽地吃掉了一整個比薩餅).Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in brackets into English. Try to use the expressions you have learned from the text. took

35、painting up for a while A stroll round the gardentucked into the whole pizza quicklyVocabulary in Action 第72頁/共99頁 4) I _ _ (偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種極為簡單但準(zhǔn)確的方法偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種極為簡單但準(zhǔn)確的方法) for understanding where my money went. 5) It is a campaign both parties are waging _ (以空前的熱情以空前的熱情). 6) We believe in _ _ (個人的內(nèi)在價值個人的內(nèi)在價值)

36、and strive to provide opportunities to improve the lives of people in our community. 7) The formalists try to turn it into a stylistic game played off to one side of life, _ _ (好像和國際象棋沒有什么兩樣好像和國際象棋沒有什么兩樣). stumbled across/on/upon an extremely simple but very exact methodwith unprecedented zeal the i

37、ntrinsic value of every person/individual as if it were no different from chessVocabulary in Action 第73頁/共99頁 8) Well probably come to visit you next week, but _ (不管怎樣，我都會給你打電話不管怎樣，我都會給你打電話). 9) This long pedestrianized street _ (游人如織游人如織) with many others overlooking you from the fine restaurants a

38、nd bars above. 10) _ (他正在仔細(xì)考量這些提議他正在仔細(xì)考量這些提議) before making any changes. in any event well telephone youis packed with touristsHes mulling over the proposalsVocabulary in Action 第74頁/共99頁第75頁/共99頁 包括包括時間時間狀語從句、狀語從句、地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)狀語從句、狀語從句、原因原因狀語從句、狀語從句、條件條件狀語從句、狀語從句、讓步讓步狀語從句、狀語從句、目的目的狀語從句、狀語從句、結(jié)果結(jié)果狀語從句、狀語從句、方

39、式方式狀語從句、狀語從句、比較比較狀語從句等。狀語從句等。狀語從句的翻譯狀語從句的翻譯: :1. 語序處理語序處理 1) 很多情況下，翻譯狀語從句時，語序仍可以遵循原文的 語序; 2) 有時候，翻譯狀語從句時，可將其位置前移; 2. 轉(zhuǎn)換譯法轉(zhuǎn)換譯法 在有些情況下，按照上下文的需要，在翻譯某種狀語從句時要將它譯成其他類型的狀語從句，使譯文更符合漢語習(xí)慣。第76頁/共99頁 在翻譯時間狀語從句時，遵循了原文的語序。在翻譯時間狀語從句時，遵循了原文的語序。 翻譯時，將原因狀語從句位置前移，符合漢語習(xí)慣。翻譯時，將原因狀語從句位置前移，符合漢語習(xí)慣。第77頁/共99頁Thus是表示結(jié)果的副詞，翻譯時

40、語序不變。是表示結(jié)果的副詞，翻譯時語序不變。這里，將結(jié)果狀語從句這里，將結(jié)果狀語從句“such that/ so that”轉(zhuǎn)移成原因狀語從句，使語意更加清楚。轉(zhuǎn)移成原因狀語從句，使語意更加清楚。第78頁/共99頁這里，將這里，將when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句轉(zhuǎn)移成讓步狀語從句，語意更明確。引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句轉(zhuǎn)移成讓步狀語從句，語意更明確。這里，將這里，將while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句轉(zhuǎn)移成讓步狀語從句，更符合漢語習(xí)慣。引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句轉(zhuǎn)移成讓步狀語從句，更符合漢語習(xí)慣。No matter引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句較符合漢語結(jié)構(gòu)，翻譯時語序和語義也無需替換。引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句較符合漢語結(jié)構(gòu)，翻譯時語序和語

41、義也無需替換。第79頁/共99頁這里，將這里，將while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句轉(zhuǎn)移成讓步狀語從句，更符合漢語習(xí)慣。引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句轉(zhuǎn)移成讓步狀語從句，更符合漢語習(xí)慣。第80頁/共99頁第81頁/共99頁第82頁/共99頁第83頁/共99頁第84頁/共99頁第85頁/共99頁第86頁/共99頁Verbal Phrases/ VerbsNounsrise/ increase/ ascend/ go up/ climb/ grow/ expand; surge/ soar/ shoot up/ rocket/ skyrocket/ jump;be on the rise;be on the increasea(n) rise/ increase/ growth/ boom/ surge/ expansion/