《Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare》知識點總結(jié)及綜合練習(xí)

1、Unit 3Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？Section A(1a3a) .根據(jù)句意和首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞1The little girl is sitting beside_her mother.2 Will you let me open it? Pardon_? Can I open it?3Do not rush_or you may have an accident.4I want to go to the bookstore_ to buy some books.5I see them pass_by this ho

2、use every day. .用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Can you tell me where the_restrooms_(restroom)are?2My new apartment has two bedrooms, one living room, two _washrooms_ (washroom)andone kitchen.3Our teacher _suggested_(suggest)that we should do it at once.4A schoolgirl _rushed_(rush)into a burning flat to save a man'

3、s life.5._Normally_(normal), the transportation system in Paris carries 950， 000 passengers a day. .單項選擇( D ) 1. Could you please tell me _ you will go to Hong Kong on business? Sure. I prefer to take a plane.A whetherB whyC whenD how解析： 句意： 請你告訴我_你將要去香港做生意？ 當(dāng)然可以。 我更喜歡乘飛機(jī)。Whether 是否； why 為什么； when 什

4、么時候； how 如何，怎樣。根據(jù)“ 我更喜歡乘飛機(jī) ”可知問句是問如何去香港。故選D。( C ) 2. Excuse me. Could you please tell me _ ？A how get to the Pacific CinemaB how I got to Pacific CinemaC how I can get to the Pacific CinemaD how should I get to the Pacific Cinema解析： 句意：打擾一下。您能告訴我怎么去太平洋電影院嗎？從句應(yīng)用陳述語序，所以在 B C 中選擇；根據(jù)語境，主句為現(xiàn)在時，賓語從句應(yīng)根據(jù)需要選

5、用時態(tài)，本處應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。故選 C。( C ) 3. Do you know _ Dengchao is? He is an actor. He is the team leader in the popular reality TV showRunning Man now.A whichB whenC whatD how解析： 句意： 你知道鄧超是做什么的嗎？ 他是個演員。他是目前十分受歡迎的電視真人秀節(jié)目 奔跑吧兄弟 的隊長。由下句答語an actor 可知是詢問職業(yè)，“ what is sb.？ ”用于詢問職業(yè)，本句在賓語從句中，what 用作引導(dǎo)詞。故選C。( B ) 4. Excu

6、se me, can you tell me the way to the nearest post office? Go along and _ at the second crossing. You'll find it _.A turn to the left; in the leftB turn left; on the leftC turn right; on rightD turn to the right; in the right解析： “ 向左 /右拐 ” ，可以用 turn left/right 或 turn to the left/right ，由此可知所給選項的

7、前半部分都適合第一個空； “ 在左 /右邊 ” 應(yīng)用 on the left/right ，故選 B。( B ) 5. Could you tell me the way _ the railway station? Go along this road and soon you'll find it.A atC inB toD between解析：句意： 你能告訴我去火車站的路嗎？ 沿著這條路走， 你將會看見它。 Could you do, ？你能做某事嗎？這里的 could 不是指過去發(fā)生的動作， 是用 could 表示委婉的語氣。 at 在； to 向； in 在, 里； bet

8、ween 在 , 之間。 the way to “ 去 , 的路 ”。故選 B。 .句型轉(zhuǎn)換1Dave's father went to bed after he came back home last night. ( 改為同義句 )Dave's father _didn't_ go to bed _until_ he came back home last night.2I don't know how I can get the stamp.( 改為簡單句 )I don't know _how_to_ _get_ the stamp.3When w

9、ill you put on the play? I wonder.(改為含賓語從句的復(fù)合句)I wonder _when_ _you_ _will_ put on the play.4Fun_Times_Park_is a great place for children to play.( 對畫線部分提問)_What_ _is_ a great place for children to play?5Could you tell me how to get to the bookstore? ( 改為同義句 )Could you tell me _how_ _I_ _can_ get to

10、 the bookstore? .根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞1請你給我指一指去飛機(jī)場的路，好嗎？_Could_ _you_ _please_show me the way to the airport?2沿這條街向前走，在十字路口處向左轉(zhuǎn)。_Go_along_ the street and turn left at the crossing.3當(dāng)你路過書店時能幫我買些郵票嗎？Could you please buy me some stamps when you _pass_ _by_the bookstore?4那位老人因為那個好消息如此的激動以至于他一句話也說不出來。The old m

11、an was so _excited_ _about_ the good news that he couldn't say a word.5我想知道接下來我們應(yīng)該去哪里。I wonder _where_ _we_should_ go next. .補(bǔ)全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩項為多余選項A ： 2._B ： It was great. I visited many places. And the most exciting place was Disneyland.A ： 3._B ： Yes. It was crowded. I saw man

12、y Disney characters walking around the park.A ： Did you take any pictures with them?B ： 4._ I took pictures with Micky Mouse and Donald Duck.A ： Wow! Wonderful ！ 5._B ： If you do, you'll certainly enjoy yourself.A Of course I did.B I hope to go there one day.C Have a good trip!D When did you go

13、there?E How was your trip?F I went to Shanghai on vacation last month.G Were there many people in Disneyland?1答案： F根據(jù)上文 “Long time no see. ”好久不見，以及下文“ How long did you staythere？ ” 你在那兒呆了多長時間可知，F(xiàn) 選項最符合題意。2答案： E根據(jù)下文 “It was great.”太棒啦，可知上文在詢問你的旅行怎么樣，故選E。3答案： G根據(jù)下文 “Yes. It was crowded. ”是的，那兒很擁擠，可知在詢

14、問迪士尼樂園有很多人嗎，故選G。4答案：A根據(jù)上文 “ Did you take any pictures with them？ ” 你和他們一起拍照了嗎？以及下文 “I took pictures with Micky Mouse and Donald Duck.”我與米老鼠和唐老鴨一起拍了照片?？芍强隙ɑ卮穑蔬xA 。5答案： B 根據(jù)下文 “If you do, you'll certainly enjoy yourself. ” 假如你去了，你將會玩得很開心?？芍懊嬗?“我希望有一天去那里。 ” 故選 B 。 .任務(wù)型閱讀Every year, more than nine

15、 million people all over the world come to visit London. They go tothe museums and theaters; they look at interesting old buildings or have a drink in a park.A quick and easy way to get to different places in the city is to take an underground train. TheLondon underground is one of the best and most

16、 widely used transport networks(網(wǎng)狀組織 )in theworld.Thetrainsrunalldayandmostofthenight. 3.You'd_better_not_take_the_underground_between_eight_o'clock_and_ten_o'clock_in_the_ morning,_or_four_o'clock_and_six_o'clock_in_the_afternoon. 4.The_trains_are_so_crowded_that_you_can_hardly_

17、move_or_find_a_place_to_sit.London's famous red buses form a big part of getting around in London. Although the London underground is the fastest and the simplest way of getting around London, the buses play their part and are an experience you should try at least once. By sitting on the top dec

18、k ( 層 ) of the bus, you can get a great sightseeing (觀光的 ) experience of London as well.Some special visitors' buses take you to many of the interesting places in the city on one journey.It takes about one and a half hours, but you can cancel your journey and get off (and on again) at the differ

19、ent places you want to visit.London taxis are called “ black cabs”. Most of them are black, but some are not. You can stop one if it has a “ For Hire ( 供租用的 )” sign on it. The drivers are friendly and helpful.In a word, London is a big and beautiful city with lots to see and to do. Welcome to London

20、.A 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題1How many kinds of transportation can visitors use to get around in London? List them._2If you go to visit London, which two kinds of transportation are you going to choose? Why?_B 將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。3_4_C請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。5_【主旨大意】 本文介紹了倍受游客喜歡的勝地 倫敦的交通情況，介紹了主要的交通工具：地鐵、紅色公交、旅游車及出租車的特點等等。1答案： T

21、hey can use four kinds of transportation. They are underground trains, red buses, special visitors' buses and taxis(black cabs) 解析： 題意：在倫敦，有多少種供游客使用的交通形式？請列出來。短文第二至五自然段，每段介紹了一種交通工具，共四種：地鐵、紅色公交、特殊的旅游車及出租車。2答案：Underground trains/An underground train ：They are/It is a quick and easy way to get to d

22、ifferent places in the city.Red buses：By sitting on the top deck of the bus, you can get a great sightseeing experience of London.Special visitors' buses ： You can cancel your journey and get off (and on again) at the different places you want to visit.Taxis(black cabs) ： The drivers are friendl

23、y and helpful.解析： 題意：如果你要參觀倫敦，你要選擇哪種交通工具，為什么？短文提供了四種交通工具及每種交通工具的優(yōu)缺點。3答案： 在上午 8：00 10： 00 和下午 4： 006： 00 之間，你最好不要乘坐地鐵。解析： had better do sth 最好做某事；had better not do sth. 最好不做某事。4答案： 地鐵里邊十分擁擠，你幾乎無法移動，也找不到位置可坐。解析： so,that,如此 ,以至于 ,。5答案： Traveling around London/Getting around London解析： 本文主要介紹的是參觀倫敦的各種交通方

24、式。Section A(3b 4c) .根據(jù)句意和首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞1Pardon_ me. Can you tell me how to get to the Business Bank?2The sun rises in the east_ and sets in the west.3I went to the post office to mail_ the letters.4You need_ to do some exercise and keep a good diet.5He usually goes shopping at the nearby_ supermarket. It

25、's convenient. . 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空shopcentermailgrapeItaly1I prefer all kinds of fruits, such as, bananas, grapes_ and apples.2I would like a guide who speaks _Italian_.3The biggest supermarket is in the _central_ part of the city.4My mother and my sister like the new_shopping_ center.5Most of us

26、will be angry when we get a lot of junk _mails_. .單項選擇( C ) 1.Jessica is from _. She is an _ student.A Italy ； ItalyB Italian ； ItalianC Italy ； ItalianD Italian ； Italy解析： be from 來自，其后跟地點，故第一個空選修飾，故第二個空選 Italian 。結(jié)合句意應(yīng)選 C。Italy意大利；名詞student 前用形容詞( C ) 2.The weather is fine for a picnic. In fact, i

27、t's _ better than I thought.A moreB wellC muchD very解析： 比較級前可用much、 even 等修飾，用來加強(qiáng)語氣或起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。( B ) 3.I really don't know _ this question. It is too hard.A which to answerB how to answerC what to answer解析： 句意：我真的不知道如何回答這個問題。它太難了。對方式或手段提問用疑問詞how，故選B 。( B ) 4.When you can't hear someone clearl

28、y, you can say“ _”A Excuse meB Pardon meC Bless youD Thank you解析： excuse me 意為 “ 對不起，打擾一下”，后跟要咨詢的內(nèi)容；pardon me意為 “ 抱歉，對不起 ” ，也可譯為 “請再說一遍 ” ；bless you 意為 “ 祝福你 ” ；thank you 意為 “ 謝謝你 ” 。由從句 “當(dāng)你聽不清楚某人的話時”可推知應(yīng)請對方再說一遍，故選B。( B ) 5.Alice, do you know _ tomorrow?A what we have doneB who will comeC where they

29、 went解析： 句意：愛麗絲， 你知道明天 _嗎？ what we have done 我們已經(jīng)做過什么；whowillcome 誰將要來； where they went從句用一般將來時。故選B 。 .句型轉(zhuǎn)換他們?nèi)ツ睦?。根?jù)時間狀語tomorrow明天可知，賓語1Where does he live? I don't know.( 改為含賓語從句的復(fù)合句I don't know _where_ _he_ _lives_.2We can find good_food in the restaurant.( 對畫線部分提問_What_ can _you_ find in th

30、e restaurant?)3My grandma didn't know which bus she should take.( 改為同義句 )My grandma didn't know which bus _to_ _take_ .4Everyone has learned something at school.( 改為否定句 )_Nobody_ has learned _anything_ at school.5Could you please tell me where I can get some stamps ？ (改為同義句 )Could you please

31、 tell me where _to_ _get_ some stamps? .根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞1. 請原諒我未能更早給你寫信。_Pardon_ _me_ for not writing to you sooner.2我能在哪里買到一些葡萄或其他的水果？Where can I buy some_grapes_ _or_ other fruit?3對不起，打擾一下，你能告訴我怎么樣去附近的餐館嗎？Excuse me, can you tell me _how_ I can get _to_ a nearby restaurant?4薩利需要郵寄一封信。Sally needs to

32、_mail_ a letter.5對不起，打擾一下，你能告訴我最近的銀行在哪兒嗎？Excuse me, could you please tell me where the _nearest_ bank is? .短文填空請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family.1._ he and his wife are middleschool teachers while their 6- year-old son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang'

33、s mother lives with them and helps look 2._ the kid. They love one another and live 3._ happy life.Yesterday was Mr. Zhang's mother's birthday. The couple wanted to do something to4._their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin ( 盆 ) of warm water and asked his mother to

34、 sit in front of the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 5._ into the water. Afterthat he began to wash them carefully. His wife helped to comb( 梳 ) his mother's hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy 6._ his mother's example. He tried to comb his mother's hair, too. But he was nottall 7

35、._ to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth andlove in the family.8_ we all know, respecting the old and taking care of the young is a good Chinesetradition. We should try9._ best to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often aspossible and 10._

36、time with them even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is aplace for happiness.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了張老師一家為老母親過生日的情景：爸爸為媽媽洗腳，媽媽為老人梳頭，而孩子呢，則學(xué)著媽媽的樣子為自己的媽媽梳頭 , 家庭是幸福的港灣，家和萬事興。1答案： Both解析： both,and,為固定搭配，意為“ 兩者都 , ” ，結(jié)合句中的and 可知應(yīng)填 both。2答案： after解析： look after 為固定搭配，意為“照看；照料 ” 。3答案： a解析：句意：他們彼此關(guān)愛

37、， 過著幸福的生活。 live a happy life 意為 “過著幸福的生活”。4答案： show解析： 句意：夫妻想做點事情向她表達(dá)愛意。show意為 “ 展示 ”。5答案：feet解析：根據(jù)常識， 脫下鞋子后應(yīng)該是把腳放在水里，6答案： followed解析： 句意：看到這些，男孩效仿媽媽的樣子。因為要洗的是兩只腳，故用復(fù)數(shù)follow 意為 “ 效仿；跟隨 ”。feet。7答案： enough解析： 句意：但他做這件事個子不夠高。高 ” 。be not tall enough to do sth.意為 “ 做某事不夠8答案： As解析： 句意：大家都知道，尊老愛幼是中國的優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)。道

38、；眾所周知”，常用于句首引起下文。as we all know 意為 “ 大家都知9答案： our解析： try one's best為固定搭配，意為“ 盡某人最大努力” ，主語為we，故用其物主代詞 our。10 答案： spend解析： spend time with sb. 意為 “ 花費時間和某人待在一起” 。Section B(1a1e) .根據(jù)句意和首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞1Taking a taxi in the city is very convenient_.2There is a basketball in the corner_ of the room.3Where i

39、s the biggest shopping mall_in this town?4Tim is a bank clerk_.He works with people and money.5I would like to go to an inexpensive_restaurant.Because I don't have enough money. .用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Disneyland is a really _fascinating_(fascinate) place to have fun.2She is very hungry. Can you give her s

40、omething _to_eat_(eat)?3. This morning the traffic was _uncrowded_ (crowd) so I was not late for work.4School bus _safety_ (safe) is a big problem in China.5Once upon a time, there lived an old man who had two _beautiful_(beauty) daughters. .單項選擇( C ) 1.When you move somewhere new, the first thing f

41、or you is to find a place _ .A to liveB living inC to live inD living解析： 句中使用動詞不定式作定語修飾名詞place，排除 B、 D。動詞是不及物動詞，需要在后面加介詞構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，故選C。( C ) 2.The hamburger not only smells good but also tastes_.A awful B badC deliciousD salty解析： 句意：這個漢堡不但好聞而且_。 awful 意為 “ 糟糕的 ” ； bad 意為 “壞的，腐爛的 ” ； delicious 意為 “ 美味的 ”

42、 ； salty 意為 “ 咸的 ” 。根據(jù)句意可知選 C。( B ) 3.I hear it's a _ experience to visit the caves and many people go there every day.A terrifyingB fascinatingC boringD frustrating解析： 句意：我聽說參觀那些山洞是非常_經(jīng)歷。每天有許多人去那兒。terrifying意為 “可怕的 ”； fascinating 意為 “ 迷人的 ” ； boring 意為 “乏味的 ”； frustrating 意為 “令人沮喪的 ” 。根據(jù)句意可知選 B

43、。( B ) 4. Would you like something _. Yes, I'd like some _.A drink ； orangeB to drink; orangeC to eat; orangeD eat; orange解析：句意： 你想要喝點什么嗎？ 是的，我想喝點橙汁。 A.drink 喝； Bto drink 喝； C.to eat 吃； D eat 吃。 something to eat/drink 吃的或喝的東西，此處是動詞不定式做后置定語，根據(jù) some orange，可知此處是喝的東西，故選 B 。( C ) 5.Could you tell me

44、 _ a moment ago?A what were they talking aboutB what are they talking aboutC what they were talking aboutD what they are talking about解析： 句意：你可以告訴我剛才他們在談?wù)撌裁磫?？本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述句語序，故排除A、 B 兩項； a moment ago 為表示過去的時間狀語，故答案為C 項。 .句型轉(zhuǎn)換1“ How do you sell goods at the WeChat shop ？” Kevin asked me. ( 改為同義句 )

45、Kevin asked me _how_ I _sold_ goods at the WeChat shop.2Where is the library ？ (用更委婉的語言提問)_Could_ _you_please_ _tell_me_where the library is?3“ When will you finish the project on Internet safety？” the official asked. ( 改為賓語從句 )The official asked _when_ I _would_ finish the project on Internet safet

46、y.4Do you know where I can get money ？ (改為同義句 )Do you know _where_ _to_ _get_ _money_?5Where are the restrooms? Do you know？ (合并為一句 )Do you know _where_ _the_ _restrooms_ _are_? .根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞1你能借給我你的自行車嗎？_Could_ _you_ _please_ lend me your bike?2在拐角處有一個不大卻很漂亮的花園。There is a small but very beautifu

47、l garden _around_ _the_ _corner_.3街道上幾乎沒有人，根本不擁擠。There are few people in the street. It's _uncrowded_at all.4你知道我們在哪兒能盡快吃到一些美食嗎？Do you know _where_ _we_ _can_ _get_ some good food quickly?5那種新式服裝很吸引人。The new styles in dresses are _fascinating_. .完形填空閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A 、B 、 C 三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空Last ye

48、ar Jeff left school. He came to Guangzhou to find a _1_. He went to one companyafter another company. But no one wanted him. Then he had _2_ money. He had to go back tohis small town. _ 3_ he came to the station. He _ 4_ very sad and tired. It was very late at night and the station was _ 5_ of peopl

49、e. They were waiting to buy tickets of the last train. He bought the _6_ ticket, so he was very happy.At that time, a woman _ 7_ a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to _ 8_ her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it more than he. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didn't know _ 9_