Unit3 同步練習(xí)

1、Unit 3 Life in the Future 同步練習(xí)一、Listening （聽(tīng)）A、聽(tīng)力填空題：聽(tīng)下面一段短文，填入所缺的詞。What kinds of homes will we live in in the 1 ? Nobody can be sure, but architects and scientists are working out new 2 now.Some architects are thinking about 3 whole cities under huge glass domes. Of course, complicated heating and

2、cooling 4 will be necessary to control the climate in the domes. However, there will never be any rain or snow, and the temperature will always be 5 Another idea that will be helpful to small countries (and island countries) is the floating city. Monaco has 6 built homes, stores, and offices on the

3、water of the Mediterranean Sea. And a Japanese 7 has suggested a plan for constructing buildings on bridges over Tokyo Bay.There are some people who think we will go back to living in caves. But the caves of the future will be very 8 from the caves of the Stone Age.9 will control light and climate.

4、Farms and parks will be on the land over the cave city. When people want to go to the country or to a park, a 10 ride in an elevator will take them there.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_B、聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀一遍。1. What does the woman mean?A. S

5、he knows very little about bicycles.B. She doesn't want the man to study.C. The man isn't ready to study yet.2. What does the man suggest?A. Making a pot of coffee.B. Trying different brands of coffee.C. Getting a new coffee pot.3. What does Sam want his friend to buy?A. Some music cassettes

6、. B. Some school supplies. C. Something to drink.4. What does the man think of the lecture?A. He thinks it good. B. He thinks it boring. C. He has no idea about it.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman won' t go to Paris for her holiday.B. The woman will spend her holiday with

7、her husband.C. The conversation takes place between husband and wife.C、聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾道小題，從每題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀每小題。聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6. What are the restaurants famous for?A. Italian noodles. B. French food. C. Seafood.7. How is the traffic in

8、Maine?A. As terrible as New York. B. Much better than New York. C. Worse than New York.8. Which sport did the man take in Maine?A. Swimming and sailing. B. Sailing and mountain climbing. C. Tennis.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9. What are they doing?A. Paying some bills. B. Sending a birthday card. C. Buying some

9、 stamps.10. How much does one stamp cost?A. 40 cents. B. $1.00. C. $4.00.11. What call we know about the machine?A. It also takes coins. B. It only takes paper money. C. It also takes checks.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第2至15題。12. How many times did China' s women volleyball team win tile World Cup since 1985?A. Tw

10、ice. B. Three times. C. Four times.13. When did Chen Zhonghe take charge of China's women volleyball team?A. In 1995. B. In 1998. C. In 2001.14. How is Chen Zhonghe's putonghua?A. Very terrible. B. Just so-so. C. Fairly good.15. Which is true about tile World Championships in 2002?A. China&#

11、39;s team got the third place.B. Chen Zhonghe was praised by many people.C. China's team lost a few games on purpose.二、Talking (說(shuō))A、根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話(huà)后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。W: How long will it take us to get to Xian by train?M: Sorry, I dont know._1_W: _2_M: Do you think well have enough time?W:

12、 I guess we can finish the game before we get to Xian.M: _3_W: (After a while)Its said that theres a World Chess Competition between the Chinese and Korean players this month. _4 _M: I believe the Chinese players will.W: _5 _M: Ma Xiaochun will, I suppose.A. Who do you believe will win the game?B. C

13、an you guess who will come out first?C. Shall we have a game of chess?D. OK, lets.E. About an hour, I guessF.The game is an exciting and close game. G.Lets fix it next Sunday.B、情景交際1.I didnt know this was a one-way street,officer.  _A. Thats all right. B. I dont believe you.C. How dare you

14、 say that? D. Sorry, but that's no excuse.2. I believe we've met somewhere before.No, _.A. it isnt the same B. it can be true C. I dont think so D. Id rathernot3. I just heard that the tickets for tonight's show have been sold out.Oh no! _.A. I was looking forward to that B. It doesn'

15、;t matterC. I knew it already D. It's not at all interesting4. I had a really good weekend at my uncle's. _ .A. Oh, that's very nice of you B. CongratulationsC. It's a pleasure D. Oh, Im glad to hear that5. -Do you think I should get a good gui

16、debook? -Yes, of course. _ , you also need a good camera and comfortable shoes. A. Whats more  B. In other words  C. By the way  D. All in all 6. I wo

17、nder if I could use your telephone. _. A. I wonder how B.I dont wonder C. Sorry, its out of order D. No wonder, here it is7. Do you think its going to rain over the weekend? _A. I dont believe B. I dont believe it C. I believe not so D. I believe not8.I didnt know this was a one-way street, officer.

18、 _ A. Thats all right. B.I dont believe you. C. How dare you say that? D. Sorry, but thats no excuse.9. -Hi, havent seen you for ages! You look fine!- . You look well, too.A. Great B. Thanks C. Oh, no D. Not at all10.-Have a nice weekend!- .A. The same to you B. You do tooC. The same as you D. You h

19、ave it too三、Language study（語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)）1、詞匯A、單詞拼寫(xiě)（根據(jù)句意及所給首字母寫(xiě)出正確的單詞）1. M_a foreign language is a must in international trade.2. The people in both countries are overjoyed about the peaceful s_ of dispite.3. To our pity,the project had to be abandoned for l_of funds.4. The old man sat there telling stories,

20、s_by children.5. Keeping an o_state of mind is good for health.6. The freedom of the p_right of jounalist to report events must be protected.7. He made the same mistakes again though I ofen r_him not to.8. You must satisfy the r_conditions to get your vouncher.9. His first speech as president made a

21、 deep i_ on his audiences.10. His eyes f_ anger and defiance at everyone.B、用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空。1. The crowds fled _all directions the moment the bomb exploded.2. Watching TV too much will result _poor eyesight.3. The picture reminded me_what happened ten years ago.4. The visit to Japan left a great impressi

22、on _us.5. It is hoped that the policy will put the country _its feet again.6. It was ten years ago that he took _medicine.7. The old buildings _repair date back to the 1870s.8. Four added_six makes ten.9. You will be required to assist Mrs Smith _preparing a report.10. _a rule,we are paid _ the hour

23、.11. You must rely _ the opinions based _facts.12. What tools _earth can the bamboo be used _?13. The man struggled _his feet after being knocked _the bike.14. _the dark street, there wasnt a person _whom I could turn _help.15. The hurricane swept_the whole city,causing hundreds _deaths.C、用所給單詞或詞組的正

24、確形式填空。relax, turn out, speed up, take up, sufferbase on, lack, surrounding, assist, understanding1. I hadnt expected that things should have _like this.2.The two boys who had quarreled reached an_at last.3. With the piano _too much room,the two brothers had to share one room.4. The girls heart often

25、 _while she is talking to a stranger.5. Our city _ heavy losses in the great flood.6. Direct taxation is usually _income.7. As we all know,he failed for _ of experience.8. The villagers _the police in their search for missing child.9. The _where a child grows up may have a great effect on his growth

26、.10. As college entrance examinations are drawing near,you mustnt _ your efforts for a moment.2、語(yǔ)法A、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，在空格處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1. 若給予更多的時(shí)間，我本可以做的更好。_ more time,I could _ _it better.2. 從山頂看，這座城市顯得更美。_on top of the mountain, the city looks more beautiful.3. 得到了一次再試的機(jī)會(huì)，那個(gè)激動(dòng)的男孩高興得跳了起來(lái)_another chance, the _boy ju

27、mped with joy.4. 從這個(gè)角度考慮，那部少兒片很值得一看。This factor_into consideration, the film _for children is well worth seeing.5. 老師走出教室，后面跟著一群學(xué)生。The teacher walked out of the classroom,_ _a group of children.6. 由于在地下埋得太深，枯死的深林腐爛而變成了煤。_ _down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.7. 多次告訴她不要玩電腦

28、游戲，她就是不聽(tīng)。Though _many times not to play with computer games,she _listen.8. 受到了極大的鼓舞，那些疲憊的運(yùn)動(dòng)員盡全力贏得了比賽。Greatly _, the _players tried to win the match.9. 我們的村子坐落在一個(gè)群山環(huán)繞的峽谷中，很少有污染。Our village lies in a valley _by mountains, seldom _.10. 從太空望去，地球是個(gè)被水覆蓋的球體。_ _space, the earth is a water-covered globe.B、單項(xiàng)

29、選擇1.When _ ,the museum will be open to the public next year.A.completed B.completing C.being completed D.to be completed 2.The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it.A.begins B.having begun C.beginning D.begun3._ ,they went home,_.A.Their work had been finished;singing

30、and laughingB.They had finished their work;sang and laughed C.Their work finished ;singing and laughingD.After their work finished;singing and laughing4._ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given 5. Unless _ to speak, you sho

31、uld remain silent at the conference A. invited         B. inviting      C. being invited    D. having invited6._,the experiment will be successfu

32、l.A.If carefully doing B.If it done carefully C.If carefully done D.If doing carefully7. Friendship is like money: easier made than _.     A. kept           B. to be 

33、;kept     C. keeping        D. having kept8. She begins to cry loudly as if_ bitten by a snake. A.was bitten B. bitten C.bit D.to be bitten9. If_ it is heated to a high temperature, water will change into vapour A.is hea

34、ted B.heating C.heated D.to be heated10. Though_ of the storm, the farmers were still working in the fieldsA.warning B.were warned C.warned D.having warned11._ from space, our earth, _with water 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”. A. Seeing, covering B. Having seen, covered C. To see, co

35、vered D. Seen, covering 12. _in thought, he almost ran into the car in front. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose13._ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.A. Put B. Putting C. Having put D. Being put14._ in a white uniform,

36、 he looks more like a cook than a doctor. A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed15._ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police. A. Having lost B. Lost C. Being lost D. Losing16.When_ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “Its kind of you.” Aoff

37、eringBto offer Cto be offeredDoffered17.When first _ to the market, these products enjoyed great success A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced18._ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. A. Compare B. When compare C. Comparing D. When com

38、pared19. _ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decide to spend another two days on the farm. A. Attracting B . Having attracted C. To be attracted D. Attracted20._ some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.A.Followed B. Followed by C. Being followed D.Having been followed21. Holding the

39、note in his hand, he stood there _ .A. dumbfound B .dumbfounding C .dumbfounded D .to dumbfound 22. He rushed into the room, his face_ with sweat. A.was covered B.covering C.covered D.to cover23.When _,the museum will be open to the public next year. A.completed B.completing C.being completed D.to b

40、e completed24.Generally speaking,_according to the directions,the drug has no side effect. A.when speaking B.when taken C.when to take D.when to be taken25._with the size of the whole earth,the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. A.Compare B.Comparing C.When compared D.When comparing26._with a d

41、ifficult situation,Amold decided to ask his boss for advice. A.To face B.Having faced C.Faced D.Facing27._in a white uniform,he looks more like a cook than a doctor. A.Dressed B.To dress C.Dressing D.Having dressed28. _ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most 

42、;famous universities in the United States     A. Being founded   B. It was founded    C. Founded     D. Founding29._his age,he did it quite well,so dont _h

43、im any more. A.Given,blame B.Considered,say C.To regard,scold D.Considering,speak30.It is said that Barbaras sister fell off her bicycle on her way to school,_in the left leg. A.seriously damaging B.hurting badly C.breaking seriously D.badly hurt 31.Mr Smith,_of the _speech,started to read a novel.

44、A.tired,boring B.tiring,bored C.tired,bored D.tiring,boring32._time,hell make a first-class tennis player. A.Having given B.To give C.Giving D.Given33.Taking this kind of medicine,if_,will surely produce side effect. A.continue B.having continued C.continuing D.continued34.The work_ ahead of time,Il

45、l go with you. A.is finished B.finishing C.to finish D.finished35.The boy spent two whole days,_in the room. A.to lock B.locking C.having locked D.locked36.The boy left home without telling anyone,_never to return. A.to determne B.determining C.determined D.having determined37.Though_not to,the boy

46、did let out the secret. A.telling B.was told C.to tell D.told38.The girl lay on the ground bleeding badly as if _. A.to be shot B.shot C.shooting D.was shot39.Teachers wont go with us even if _. A.is invited B.inviting C.invited D.to invite40._in reading a book,he didnt notice the room on fire. A.Ab

47、sorbing B.Having absorbed C.Absorbed D.To absorb四、Reading（閱讀） A、完形填空One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future. In our _1_we can see what has not yet happened. For example, while we are looking forward to _2_a new place or country, we _3_what it will

48、be like. We predict( 預(yù)料) the _4_ people will eat, dress and act. Of course, we do not always predict things _5_. Things are often very different from the way we _6_them to be.   One of the _7_ dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist, Kekule, who had been _8_ to work out a ve

49、ry difficult problem in physics. He had _9_and analysed(分析) the problem from every angle(角度) for days, but there _10_ to be no way of _11_ out the answer. Then one night he went to bed and dreamed. When he_12_ up, he realized that he knew the answer. He had solved the problem in his _13_.  

50、0;The hypnotist(催眠者)sat in the chair opposite him and spoke _14_: I want you to concentrate on my voice. Think about _15_. You know nothing but my voice. And as you pay attention to my voice, your _16_ will get heavier. Soon youll be asleep.   You will hear my voice and _17_ my words, but

51、your body will be asleep, your eyes are too heavy. You are _18_ asleep, and when you wake up you will_19_ nothing.   You will forget everything. Now I am going to _20_ slowly from one to five. One, two, three, four, five.1. A.brains        B. senses  

52、0;     C. minds          D. sights2. A.visiting       B. seeking        C. reaching       D. discovering3. .imagine       B. know       

53、;   C. feel            D. guess4. A.custom       B. habit          C. style            D. way5. A.quickly       B. simply     

54、0;   C. correctly      D. neatly6. A.required      B. wished         C. left          D. expected7. A.funny         B. dull        

55、0;   C. famous       D. silly8. A.managing     B. trying          C. thinking       D. hoping9. A.studied       B. learned         C. discussed 

56、    D. researched10. A.used         B. ought          C. seemed         D. had11. A. making      B. finding         C. turning    

57、    D. letting12. A.gave         B. sat            C. woke            D. got13. A.dream        B. lesson         C. rese

58、arch        D. exercise14. A.softly         B. loudly          C. slowly         D. firmly15. A.everything    B. something       C. nothing  

59、0;     D. anything16. A.eyes         B. feet             C. head          D. body17. A.believe       B. repeat          C. take

60、60;          D. understand18. A.really        B. extremely       C. actually        D. almost19. A.accept        B. remember       C. hear          D. receive20. A.count  &