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1、在線學(xué)英語 體驗(yàn)請申請:洛基英語,中國在線英語教育領(lǐng)導(dǎo)品牌Section A11. A She prefers to stay indoors during the summer. B It will clear up soon. C Too much hot weather can be unpleasant. D The weather is supposed to get even hotter.12. A Tell her more about the exhibit.B Invite someone else to the museum.C Take a course in art
2、history.D Ask Mary when the exhibit will begin.13. A She can find a way out.B What the man said is logical.C What the man said is illogical.D She agrees to what the man said.14. A In a laboratory.B At a party.C In a supermarket.D In a garden.15. A She also thinks the lecture was interesting.B She wa
3、s too tired to learn much from the lecture.C She missed the lecture this morning.D She did not finish the reading before the lecture.16. AIn a store.B In an airport.C In a police station.D On a subway.17. A It was sad.B It was funny and inspiring.C It was very movingD It was given by a psychologist.
4、18. A It has been in the cafeteria for several weeks. B Its color isn't very bright. C Both speakers think it looks bad in the cafeteria. D The speakers selected it for the cafeteria.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A A standard unit for measuring weight.
5、B How to care for precious metals. C The value of precious metals. D Using the metric system.20. A To measure amounts of rainfall. B To check the accuracy of scales. C To observe changes in the atmosphere. D To calculate the density of other metals.21. A It is too high for such a light weight. B It
6、is difficult to judge the value of such an object. C It is a small amount to pay for so much precious metal. D It is reasonable for an object with such an important function.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. A The size of the cafeteria.B The food served in the
7、cafeteria.C The cost of meals in the cafeteria. D Career opportunities in cafeterias.23. A Inform students of the disadvantages of fried food. B Find other students who will work in the cafeteria. C Ask students to try a new dish he has made. D Collect students opinions about meals.24. A Use less sa
8、uce on the food. B Serve some less expensive food. C Make some of the meals less fattening. D Stop serving hamburgers and fried chicken.25. A Very doubtful. B Quite annoyed. C Somewhat curious.D Indifferent. 答案解析:11. M: It's been hot and humid for three weeks straight. I wish it'd light up.W
9、: I love summer weather, but there is a limit. Q: What does the woman mean? 【解析】選C。I love summer weather, but there is a limit表明女士喜歡hot weather,但她認(rèn)為太多悶熱潮濕的天氣會(huì)令人不爽(Too much can be unpleasant),選項(xiàng)C正確。12. M: I'm trying to find someone to come with me to the new sculpture exhibit in the art museum on
10、 Saturday. W: I'm not too crazy about art myself, but what about Mary? She's taking an art history course and seems to be enjoying it. Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? 【解析】選B。be crazy about指喜好某事物,I'm not too crazy about art myself表明女士不想陪男士去看雕塑展,but what about Mary?則表示她建議男士邀請其他人
11、陪他一起去。13. M: Now suppose I was to stay at home and do all the housework and look after the children while my wife went out to work. What would you think about that?W: If I'm going to be logical, no.Q: What does the woman mean?【解析】選C。男士假設(shè)他整天待在家里做家務(wù)、照看孩子,而他的妻子出去工作,問女士對此有什么想法。If I'm going to be
12、 logical, no表明女士認(rèn)為男士的假設(shè)是不合邏輯的(illogical)。14. W: These tomatoes are huge and fat. You must have watered and fertilized them a lot.M: Yes, I did. They ought to be ripe enough to pick by the next Friday when we have our party. Q: Where did this conversation most probably take place?【解析】選D。男士說等下周五聚會(huì)的時(shí)候西
13、紅柿就該熟透了,再結(jié)合女士話中的These tomatoes 及watered and fertilized them推斷,兩人應(yīng)是在花園里針對西紅柿植株展開對話的,因此選D。15. M: I'm really enjoying that literature with Professor Benson. Was the lecture this morning interesting?W: To tell you the truth, I was so exhausted from staying up last night to finish the reading that I
14、didn't get much out of it.Q: What does the woman mean?【解析】選B。so exhausted.that I didn't get much out of it說明女士太疲倦了,所以沒怎么聽Professor Benson講的課。so.that.結(jié)構(gòu)與too.to.結(jié)構(gòu)意思相同,exhausted tired,get out of learn from,因此選項(xiàng)B正確。stay up意為"熬夜"。16. M: I'm sorry, Miss. You'll have to come with
15、 us. Hidden cameras have detected what you have done. Leave the merchandise here.W: I'll come along, but I assure you that I can prove my innocence.Q: Where does this conversation most likely take place? 【解析】選A。結(jié)合男士話中的Hidden cameras (隱形攝像頭)和merchandise(商品)推測,對話應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在商店里,場景是男士懷疑女士偷了商店里的東西。17. W:
16、I don't know why, but since I saw Williams on TV, I don't feel so bad about myself now.M: Well, they say laughter is the best medicine.Q: What can be inferred about the show the woman just watched? 【解析】選B。男士話中的they指Williams一家人,即電視節(jié)目中的人物。they say laughter is the best medicine表明這檔節(jié)目很滑稽(funny);
17、since I saw Williams on TV, I don't feel so bad about myself now說明這檔節(jié)目很令人鼓舞(inspiring)。18. M: Did you see that new art work? You know that poster they just put up in the cafeteria; I wonder whose bright idea that was.W: You know there's nothing wrong with the poster itself, it just doesn'
18、;t go with the colors in the cafeteria.Q: What do we learn about the poster from the conversation?【解析】選C。女士所說的there's nothing wrong with the poster itself表明她和男士都認(rèn)為自助餐廳里貼的海報(bào)不好看。另外,理解男士話中的諷刺語氣("art work"和"bright idea")對解答該題也有很大幫助。go with the colors意為"顏色搭配協(xié)調(diào)"。Conversat
19、ion OneM: Doctor Thomas? This is Keith Bradley from The Daily News. I'd like to ask you some questions about the new official standard weight that you purchased.W: I'd be happy to help you. What would you like to know?M: First of all, how is the standard weight used?W: Well, the people in ou
20、r department use it to check the scales all over the country. The Department of Weights and Measures - we're a government agency - it's our responsibility to see that all the scales measure a kilogram accurately. So this is the weight we use to adjust the scales.M: How did you check the scal
21、es before?W: We have an old standard weight that we used to use. It had to be replaced because it was imprecise. You see, it was made of poor quality metal that was too porous - it absorbed too much moisture.M: Oh, so when the weather was humid, it weighed more. And when it was dry, it weighed less.
22、W: Exactly. And that variation can affect the standards of the whole country. So our department had the new weight made out of higher quality metal.M: How much did it cost?W: About forty-five thousand dollars.M: Forty-five thousand dollars! For a one kilogram weight! That's more expensive than g
23、old. Is it really worth that much?W: I'm sure it is. Industries depend on our government agency to monitor the accuracy of scales, so that when they buy and sell their products there's one standard. Think of the drug industry, for example: those companies rely on high accuracy scales to manu
24、facture and package medicine.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. What is the conversation mainly about?【解析】選A。選項(xiàng)都是一些總結(jié)性的詞句表明該題可能就對話的主旨或大意提問。由對話開頭就提到的some questions about the new official standard weight that you purchased可判斷該對話是圍繞"新的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)測重砝碼"展開的,故選A。B和C都是
25、針對對話中it was made of poor quality metal that was too porous - it absorbed too much moisture設(shè)的干擾項(xiàng)。D在對話中沒有涉及。20. How is the weight used?【解析】選B。選項(xiàng)表明該題可能考查某一個(gè)事物的用途或作用。C中的atmosphere與選項(xiàng)中多次提到的scale,metal,weight等詞關(guān)系不大,故可初步排除。由對話中Dr. Thomas的回答. use it to check the scales all over the country可直接得出答案是B。D是根據(jù)對話中的
26、higher quality metal設(shè)的干擾項(xiàng)。21. What does Doctor Thomas probably think about the cost of the new weight?【解析】選D。選項(xiàng)表明該題是就某物是否值許多錢提問。A 和C的觀點(diǎn)完全相反,B持中立態(tài)度,D說"該事物擁有的重要功能來說是很合理的",看問題全面、客觀,這樣的選項(xiàng)往往是答案。當(dāng)對話中女士對該工具是否值那么多錢提出疑問時(shí),Dr. Thomas的回答是I'm sure it is,而后又舉了藥品工業(yè)的例子說明標(biāo)準(zhǔn)測量砝碼的重要功能,故D正確。Conversation T
27、woM: Hi, Grace. Mind if I eat lunch with you?W: No. Mr. Evans, not at all.M: Thanks. I just heard that you're studying nutrition and you've got quite a bit of experiences working in the cafeteria, so I wonder if you will be interested in a small project we are doing this term.W: What's t
28、he project all about?M: More and more students have been deciding not to buy the meal here and we want to attract them back. So I want to hear what students would like. Your job would be to find out.W: Well, if the menus were changed, then maybe I wouldn't have to listen to so much criticism.M:
29、That makes you perfect for the job. Would you be interested?W: I'm not sure. What sorts of changes are you thinking of?M: I'd like to make some changes in the way we prepare our food. For example, just look at what we have to choose from today. You got a fried hamburger and I got fried chick
30、en. They both contain too much fat.W: But you'd better not get rid of them. They're everybody's favorite.M: Well, we can certainly keep them, but we need to give the people who are health-conscious some choices. For example, we could also prepare chicken without the fatty skin and serve
31、it on some rice with a light sauce. Do you think that would appeal to students?W: Well, I'd like that. You're right. You'd better find out what others think. Sorry, I've got to get back to work. I'd like to hear more though. I'll drop by your office later.M: OK, see you then.
32、Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. What are the two speakers talking about?【解析】選B。選項(xiàng)表明該題很可能是就雙方談?wù)摰脑掝}提問,且談?wù)摰脑掝}與cafeteria有關(guān)。根據(jù)對話中男士所說的I'd like to make some changes in the way we prepare our food可判斷B正確。A和C的內(nèi)容在對話中均沒有涉及。D是根據(jù)對話中的working設(shè)的干擾項(xiàng)。23. What does the man
33、want the woman to do?【解析】選D。選項(xiàng)表明該題很可能就某人的工作或任務(wù)提問。選項(xiàng)A、C、D都與食物有關(guān),而B沒有涉及到食物,與其他三項(xiàng)差別較大,故可初步排除。由對話中男士所說的I want to hear what students would like. Your job would be to find out可推知Mr. Evans是要Grace調(diào)查學(xué)生喜歡的食物,這與D意思一致。A是針對對話中的fried hamburger和fried chicken設(shè)的干擾項(xiàng)。24. What does the man suggest the cafeteria do?【解析】
34、選C。選項(xiàng)表明該題可能考查某人對食物的建議。A、C、D都提到了食物的配料或成分,B只提到了食物的價(jià)格,與其他三項(xiàng)明顯不同,故可初步排除。由對話中的a fried hamburger .fried chicken.both contain too much fat推斷,男士建議女士應(yīng)該做一些脂肪含量少的食物,這與C意思一致。D是強(qiáng)干擾項(xiàng),男士只是拿這些油炸食品舉例,告訴女士應(yīng)該增加產(chǎn)品種類。25. How does the woman think of the man's project?【解析】選C。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)推斷該題可能考查某人的態(tài)度。前三項(xiàng)都屬于一種明確的態(tài)度,DIndifferen
35、t意思為"漠不關(guān)心的",與其他三項(xiàng)明顯不同,很可能不是答案。由對話中女士所說的What's the project all about?及I'd like that可推知女士對男士的項(xiàng)目很感興趣,故選C??忌鷳?yīng)注意含有somewhat,certain等詞的選項(xiàng)往往是答案。 Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A Nerves and blood vessels. B Nerves and skin tissue.C Ne
36、rves and muscles.D Nerves and plaque.27. A Fat. B Protein. C Sugar. D Oil.28. A Dentists Know Best. B Tooth Decay and Gum Disease.C Tongue and Cheek Disease. D The Importance of Being Healthy.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A Find a roommate.B Hand in a
37、pplications.C Go to Spanish house. D Buy a meal ticket for the cafeteria.30. A Women's dorms. B Men's dorms.C Family housing. D International houses.31. A Coed dorms. B Family student housing.C International houses. D Spanish house.32. A Visit the type of housing they like. B Move into the h
38、ousing.C Fill out forms. D Buy a meal ticket.Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. A Because he likes learning.B Because his hearing center is still immature.C Because his ears are immature.D Because he wants to know how to use his ears.34. A Get angry. B L
39、ook away. C Begin crying. D Ignore it.35. A When he is pleased. B When he grows up.C When he gets angry. D When he hears other baby crying.答案解析:Passage OneTake care of your teeth and your teeth will take care of you. Your teeth are a living part of your body. They have nerves and blood vessels. Dise
40、ased teeth can cause pain, die, and fall out. False teeth often do not work as well as natural teeth. If you do take proper care of your teeth, you can keep them your entire life.Plaque is the main enemy of healthy teeth. Everyone has plaque. It is a sticky, colorless film that coats the teeth. Plaq
41、ue is always forming on the teeth. Plaque that is left on the teeth for some time hardens. The result is tooth decay and gum disease. The bacteria in plaque live on sugar. They change sugar into acids. If left untreated, decay goes deeper and deeper into the tooth. After a while the decay reaches th
42、e nerves and blood vessels of the inner tooth. By the time this happens, the tooth has probably started to ache.In addition to tooth decay, there are also gum diseases to watch out for. The bacteria in plaque make poisons that attack the gums. Teeth become loose and may fall out. Adults lose most te
43、eth this way.Gum disease starts slowly. There may be no pain. As a rule, gum disease first appears as swelling. Then the gums become tender. There also may be bleeding. To heal diseased gums, your teeth need one or more dental cleanings. Regular visits to your dentist are a must.Many people worry ab
44、out bad teeth. This may result from several causes. It could be due to gum disease or leftover bits of food. It may be caused by plaque. Decayed teeth can cause bad breath.Keep your mouth healthy! When you brush your teeth, do a good job.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just hear
45、d.26. What does tooth contain according to the passage?【解析】選A。根據(jù)文中的Your teeth are a living part of your body. They have nerves and blood vessels可知,牙齒存在神經(jīng)和血管,由此可知選項(xiàng)A正確。27. What does the bacteria in plaque live on?【解析】選C。文中提到The bacteria in plaque live on sugar,由此可知,牙菌斑里的細(xì)菌依靠糖分生存,因此選項(xiàng)C正確。28. What is t
46、he most appropriate title for this article?【解析】選B。本文通過介紹牙齒的構(gòu)成部分以及牙菌斑引發(fā)的蛀牙和牙齦疾病,指出保持牙齒健康的必要性,因此適合本文的標(biāo)題應(yīng)為:蛀牙和牙齦疾病,B項(xiàng)正確。Passage TwoGood morning. First I'd like to welcome all of you to this workshop on student housing. I'll go through the information about types of housing available for the fal
47、l and later hand out application forms. Then, if you have any questions, feel free to ask me.There are three main types of housing here for you to choose from: the dorms, the family student apartments, and the international houses. As of now, there is some space available in each type, but they are
48、filling up fast. You should get your application in as soon as possible. Let me explain some of the main features for each type of housing.We have men's dorms, women's dorms, and coed dorms. Most of the rooms are doubles, with two beds, two closets, and two desks. We also have a few triples
49、and a few single suites, but I think the suites are already taken. On each floor of the dorms there is a large bathroom and shower area. There aren't cooking facilities in the dorms, but you can buy a meal ticket for the cafeteria.The family student apartments are grouped together near the north
50、 entrance to the school. Each apartment has a kitchen, a living dining area, and either one or two bedrooms. There is a fenced play area for children.The international houses are a group of apartments for any student. They are organized into language and culture themes, and some of them have rules a
51、bout speaking only a certain language during mealtimes. It's been a good way for students to learn about other cultures as well as practice languages. These houses are for all students, no matter how much of a particular language you speak. I think that Spanish House is full, but there are rooms
52、 available in all the other houses.Well, that's the main information. I'll pass out these applications now and answer your individual questions.Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. According to the speaker, what should the listeners do as soon as possible?【解析】選
53、B。文中的.but they are filling up fast. You should get your application in as soon as possible表明,因?yàn)榉块g很快就會(huì)住滿人了,所以listeners需要盡快把申請交上去,B項(xiàng)正確。30. Which type of housing allows cooking?【解析】選C。由文中的The family student apartments.Each apartment has a kitchen可知,供一家人住的房間里設(shè)有廚房,可以做飯,C項(xiàng)正確。31. Which place has no more ro
54、om for students?【解析】選D。speak提到I think that Spanish House is full.,由此可知,西班牙語的房間已經(jīng)住滿沒有地方可安排了,D項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容相符。32. What will the listeners probably do next?【解析】選C。由短文最后一句可知,接下來speaker會(huì)給大家分發(fā)申請表,而listeners需要做的就是填寫申請表,因此C為答案。Passage ThreeA baby spends the first year of life learning to listen. A newborn child co
55、mes equipped with a finely tuned pair of ears, but he doesn't yet know how to use them. A buzz of meaningless noise surrounds him. No one sound means more than any other. Unlike his ears, the hearing center of his brains is still immature. As the baby grows, two things happen. First, he becomes
56、better at picking out certain sounds. Second, he begins to remember them.This development is easy to see. If you make a loud sound near a day old baby's head, you will not see any reaction. Only a check on his pulse or breathing rate will show a change. But just two weeks later, the same noise will make him jerk. He may even turn his head toward you, now the human voice means something to him. If he hears another baby crying, he may cry. By h
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