全國自考《外語教學(xué)法》真題試卷及答案解析

1、全國自考外語教學(xué)法真題試卷及答案解析一、單選題 （共41題，共82分） 1.One of the disadvantages in the Grammar-Translation Method is that the texts are taken from _, the language of which doesn't often meet the practical needs of the learners. A. literary works B.newspapers C.tales D.critical reviews 2.The theory of language un

2、derlying the Grammar-Translation Method was derived from _ Linguistics. A.Applied B.Comparative Historical C.Traditional D.Structural 3.Which of the following is NOT emphasized by traditional linguists? A.Correctness. B.The purity of a language C.Literary excellence D.Communication 4._ the first lan

3、guage is used in the teaching of the second language in the Grammar-Translation Method. A.A lot of B.A little of C.Little of D.Not any 5.The ptimate goal of learning a foreign language in a Grammar-Translation classroom is to enable the students to _ its literature. A. translate and write B.read C.r

4、ead and write D.read and translate 6.Some linguists thought that all languages _ and were rped by a common grammar. A.originated from one language B.started as the same language C.came from many different languages D.borrowed words from one another 7.It is believed that grammar analysis and translat

5、ion began to be the basic procedures in foreign language teaching from _. A.about 2,500 years ago B.almost 1,000 years ago C.the 16 th century D.the beginning of the 20 th century 8.In the Grammar-Translation Method, grammar analysis and translation proved to be _ in studying foreign cpture through

6、literary works. A. ineffective means B.unaffective means C.affective means D.effective means 9.Which of the following types of questions is NOT included in the Grammar-Translation Method? A.Questions whose answers are learner's subjective judgements. B.Questions whose answers are based on object

7、ive information in the text. C.Questions whose answers are learner's inferences based on the text D.Questions whose answers are related to learners' own experience 10.Before the 16th century, Latin was taught and learned for_. A.reading literature in Latin B.spoken and written communication

8、C.mastering grammar D.learning fine arts 11.Overemphasis on translation will usually make the learner_the first language in the learning of the second language. A. independent of B.dependent of C.independent from D.dependent on 12.In the Grammar-Translation Method, understanding and memorization of_

9、were regarded as important means of developing mentality. A.difficpt vocabpary B.translation passages C.complicated grammatical rpes D.written exercises 13.Traditional linguists believe that the written form of language is _to the spoken form. A.senior B.junior C.inferior D.superior 14.Which of the

10、following techniques is NOT used in the Grammar-Translation Method?_ A.Reading B.Translation C.Written work D.Oral presentation 15.According to the Grammar-Translation Method, Latin grammar was considered to be the _ grammar. A.best and oldest B.most logical and well-organized C.most widely learned

11、D.most poppar 16.They wrote a letter of thanks to _ had helped them. A. who B.whom C.whomever D.whoever 17._ Tom has done really amazed everyone in his class. A.What B.Which C.That D.Who 18._, what copd we do? A.Shopd it rain tomorrow B.Tomorrow it shopd rain C.If it rains tomorrow D.If it will rain

12、 tomorrow 19.In our department, every student _ after-school activities. A. go in for B.goes in for C.take part D.takes part 20.Dont trust everything _ you have read in the newspapers. A.which B.that C.as D.what 21.Why didn t you buy a new car? I wopd have bought one if I _ enough money. A.had B.hav

13、e had C.wopd have D.had had 22.They _ extensive and possibly dangerous actual flight training. A.undertake B.undergo C.underplay D.underuse 23.There was so much noise that the speaker copdn t make himself _. A.hear B.heard C.hearing D.to hear 24.Even with the new development in research, only a tiny

14、 _ of all tests are done without using animals. A.variety B.amount C.plenty D.proportion A.他們五月初就能讓別人準(zhǔn)備完工作。 B.他們五月初就能準(zhǔn)備好工作。 C.他們?cè)缭谖逶路菥湍馨褱?zhǔn)備工作做完。 D.他們五月初就能把準(zhǔn)備工作做完。 26.The newspaper will have to close down if it cannot increase its _ considerably. A.distribution B.contribution C.prescription D.circpati

15、on 27.As activity carried _ as one thinks fit in ones spare time, leisure has several functions. A.on B.out C.off D.over 28.A man flown to a time zone different by 10 hours will _ eight days to readjust his palm sweat. A. spend B.take C.cost D.pay 29.The judge who was _ to his favorite was criticize

16、d by many people. A.partial B.fair C.strict D.frank 30.It is difficpt to understand this kind of _ calcpation. A.intricate B.varied C.indispensable D.equable 31. We have to stop talking here outside. Listen, _! Hurry up, or well be late A.There goes the bell B.There does the bell go C.There the bell

17、 goes D.Goes the bell there 32.The twin sisters were identical _ appearance and character. A. of B.with C.in D.to 33._ he has enough money to buy the house, it doesn t mean he s going to do so A.Grant B.Granted that C.Having Granted that D.Grant that 34.She _ everything else and concentrated on the

18、task before her. A. set off B.set back C.set aside D.set up 35.I don t think the charge for overhaping the equipment is excessive in _ to its size. A.correspondence B.equation C.proportion D.dimension 36.I ve got the order from the boss that the work _ finished before 5 p.m. today. A. wopd be B.be C

19、.will have been D.copd be 37.He has deep love for the people and _ loyalty to the country. A. intense B.initial C.instant D.imitative 38.This is the first time that a woman has been _ to the post. A.granted B.praised C.pointed D.appointed 39.The new laws threaten to deprive many people _ the most el

20、ementary freedoms. A.from B.for C.of D.about 40.The factory _ we ll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B.to which C.which D.in which 41._ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A.Being no rain B.There was no rain C.To be no rain D.There being no rain 1、正

21、確答案： A 本題解析：暫無解析 2、正確答案： B 本題解析：暫無解析 3、正確答案： D 本題解析：暫無解析 4、正確答案： A 本題解析：暫無解析 5、正確答案： D 本題解析：暫無解析 6、正確答案： A 本題解析：暫無解析 7、正確答案： C 本題解析：暫無解析 8、正確答案： D 本題解析：暫無解析 9、正確答案： A 本題解析：暫無解析 10、正確答案： B 本題解析：暫無解析 11、正確答案： D 本題解析：暫無解析 12、正確答案： C 本題解析：暫無解析 13、正確答案： D 本題解析：暫無解析 14、正確答案： D 本題解析：暫無解析 15、正確答案： B 本題解析：暫無

22、解析 16、正確答案： D 本題解析：暫無解析 17、正確答案： A 本題解析：暫無解析 18、正確答案： A 本題解析：暫無解析 19、正確答案： B 本題解析：暫無解析 20、正確答案： B 本題解析：暫無解析 21、正確答案： D 本題解析： 第一個(gè) had 是過去完成時(shí)，第二個(gè) had 表示“有”。 22、正確答案： B 本題解析： 句意：他們經(jīng)歷了大量的并且可能是危險(xiǎn)的實(shí)際飛行訓(xùn)練。 23、正確答案： B 本題解析： make sb done: 使某人被 句意：嘈雜聲那么大，以至于聽眾無法聽清演講者的話。 24.Even with the new development in res

23、earch, only a tiny _ of all tests are done without using animals. A.varietyB.amountC.plentyD.proportionABCD 正確答案： D 本題解析： 本句的意思是：“即使研究有了新的發(fā)展， 只有一小部分的試驗(yàn)可以不用動(dòng)物” 。因此答案為 D。variety 和 plenty 分別表示“多樣”和“大量的”，意思不合適。 amount 后只能接不可數(shù)名詞，而 test 是可數(shù)名詞。 26、正確答案： D 本題解析： circulation ：(書報(bào)雜志的)銷售量，發(fā)行額，銷路。符合句意。 27、正確答案：

24、 B 本題解析： 此題考查對(duì)關(guān)于 carry 的短語的掌握情況。 carry on 繼續(xù) (做某事 );carry out 進(jìn)行，實(shí)行，落實(shí);carry off 贏得;carry over 將某事延后。 28、正確答案： B 本題解析： 本題需要填入一個(gè)表示 “花時(shí)間” 而又能與動(dòng)詞不定式連用的動(dòng)詞。 spend 常用于 spenddoing sth. 的句型中。 cost 一般用于 it cost sb. to do sth. 的句型中，主語不能是人。 pay 表示“花錢”的意思。只有 take 可用于 sb. taketo do sth.的句型中。 29、正確答案： A 本題解析： A . 偏袒的，不公平的 ;B 公正的 ;C 嚴(yán)格的，嚴(yán)厲的 ; D 坦率的 30、正確答案： A 本題解析： 參考譯文：很難理解這種錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的計(jì)算。 intricate 錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的，糾纏不清的; varied 不同的，種種的; indis