過去完成時專項練習(xí)題

1、過去完成時專項練習(xí)題 定義：過去完成時是表示在過去某一時間或某一動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動作、 事情。 它 表示的是發(fā)生在 “過去的過去” 的動作， 只有在和過去某個時間或動作相比較的時候才會使 用過去完成時。構(gòu)成：過去完成時的構(gòu)成 : had +.( 過去分詞 ) 用法：1、與 by, before, by the end of 引導(dǎo)的表示過去的時間狀語連用。例如：by then,by before nine o ' clock yesterday, by the end of last year, by the age of twenty,by the time I arrived

2、 2、在過去不同時間發(fā)生的兩個動作中，發(fā)生在先，用過去完成時；發(fā)生在后，用一般過去 時。例如： When I returned home, my guest had already left.I did not see the film because I had seen it before.3、常用于 told, said, knew, heard, thought, ask 等動詞后的賓語從句。例如： She said (that) she had never been to Paris.He asked what I had said. 現(xiàn)在完成時和過去完成時的區(qū)別： 現(xiàn)在完成時強調(diào)對

3、現(xiàn)在的影響或結(jié)果 , 過去完成時強調(diào)對過去的影響或結(jié)果。1. 單項選擇1 He asked me during the summer holidays.A. where I had been C. where had I beenB. where I had goneD. where had I gone2. What Jane by the time he was sever?A. did, doB. has, done C did, did.3. I 900 English words by the time I was ten 。A. learnedB. was learningC. h

4、ad learned4. She lived here for years.A. had, a fewB. has, several C. had, a lot ofD. had, doneD. learntD. has, a great deal of5. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I the dinner already.A had cookedB. cookedC. have cookedD. was cooked6. She said she the principle alreadyD. had seenA .has

5、 seenB. sawC. will see7. She said her family themselves the army during the war.A. has hidden, fromB. had hidden, fromC. has hidden, withD. had hidden, with8. By the time he was ten years old, he .A. has completed universityB. has completed the universityB. had completed an universityD. had complete

6、d university9. She had written a number of books the end of last year.A. forB. inC. byD. at10. He to play before he was 11 years old.A had learned, pianoB. had learned, the pianoC. has learned, the pianoD. learns ,piano.11. What Annie by the time he was ten?A. did, doB. did, didC. has, doneD. had do

7、ne12 .He _ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.A. has worked B. works C. had workedD. will work13. By the end of last week, they the bridge.A. has completedB. completedC. will completeD. had completed14. Ben hates playingviolin,but he likes playing football.A. a theB. the theC.

8、/ theD. the /15. By the time he was 4, he _ a lot of German words.A. had learnedB. has learnedC. learnedD. learns16 .Jim turned off the lights and then _ the classroom.A. was leftB. had leftC. has leftD. left17.They in Guangzhou since 2000.A. livedB. had lived C. have lived D. were living18. The tra

9、in from Beijing ten minutes ago.A. has arrivedB. was arriving C. arrived D. had arrivedA . have cleaned B. had cleanedC. was cleanedD. have been cleaned19. The students their classroom when the visitors arrived.20. Fergie the project in one hour.D. has finishedA. have finished B. will finish C. fini

10、shes21. The man his coat and went out.A. put on B. had put on C. will put on D. was putting on 22 My mother in that factory at the age of 18.A. had workedB. has worked C. workedD. works23. Dad while he TV .A .fell asleep watchB. was falli ng asleepwatchedC. fell asleep was watch ingD. had falle n as

11、leep watched2. 用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. We (paint) the house before we (move) in.2. That rich old man (make) a will before he (die).3. They (study) the map of the country before they (leave).4. The robbers (run away ) before the policemen (arrive).5. I (turn off) all the lights before I (go) to bed.6. Paul (go)

12、 out with Jane after he (make) a phone call.7. Tom (say) he (read) the book twice.8. Our plan (fail ) because we (make) a bad mistake.9. When the chairman (finish) speaking, he (leave)the hall.10. The Reads _ (have) lunch when I (get) to their house.11. When I (arrive) at the station, he (leave).12.

13、 We (learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.13. I waited until he (finish) his homework.14. We were surprised at what she already (do)15.She (not go) to Qingdao because she (go) there before.16. He (not tell) you the news yet.17. He said he already（give） the book to the teacher.18.

14、I （be） to Shanghai before.19. She told me she （be） to Sanya three times.20.She （play） the guitar while her sister（sing）.3句型轉(zhuǎn)換1I had sold the ticket when she came. （改否定句） 2.She had sung a song to us before she danced（. 改否定句）3. They began to climbed the mountain after they had bought all the food and

15、drink. （否定）4. By 10:00 a.m, I had been very hungry. （改一般疑問）5. Lucy had already completed the project when I arrived. （改一般疑問）6. By the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. （改一般疑問）7. He had broken his arm when I saw him. （對劃線部分提問）8.When he had read the note, he ate it. （對劃線部分提問）9. Jack didn' t go to the cinema because he had seen the film.（對劃線部分提問）10.We had had the toys for ten years before we gave them to the child.問）（對劃線部分提11.She had written the book by the end of 1960.（對劃線部分提問）12.We cooked the dumplings. We ate th