高一英語上詞性轉(zhuǎn)換

1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx高一英語上詞性轉(zhuǎn)換【精品文檔】高一英語詞性轉(zhuǎn)換必修1Unit11. calm adj. 平靜的；鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的 vt.&vi. (使)平靜；（使）鎮(zhèn)定calmly adv. 平靜地；鎮(zhèn)定地2. ignore vt. 不理睬；忽視 ignorant adj. 無知的；不理睬的ignorance n. 無知；忽視；不理睬3. concern vt.(使)擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到n.擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；(利害)關(guān)系concerned adj.關(guān)心的concerning prep.關(guān)于4grateful adj.感激的；表示謝意的 gratefully adv.感激地；grati

2、tude n感激5outdoors adv.在戶外；在野外indoors adv.在室內(nèi)；在戶內(nèi)6entire adj.整個的；完全的；全部的entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整個地7power n能力；力量；權(quán)力powerful adj.強大的；強有力的powerless adj.無力的；沒有能力的；無權(quán)力的8disagree vi.不同意disagreement n不同意；不一致 agree9dusty adj.積滿灰塵的dust n灰塵10add vt. & vi.增加；添加；補充說addition n. 附加；增加11.suffer vt.&vi. 遭受；忍受；

3、經(jīng)歷suffering n. 痛苦；苦難12. exactly adv.確實如此；正是；確切地 exact adj. 確切的1語境串記(用所給詞的適當形式填空)(1)As far as I am _,_it is quite natural that the farmers are _about the sale of the land because it is a matter that_ all of them. So you'd better let them see all the official documents _the sale of this land.(conc

4、ern)(2)The desk was covered with_ and from the _books you could see that it was a deserted house.(dust)(3)Poverty, disease and _remain major world problems.It is not a question that can be_.(ignore)(4)When the king whom you had thought _came to _ he tried to make his country one of the most_ kingdom

5、s of his time.(power)(5)As Mr.Green _to the plan, the board didn't reach any _about the problem.(agree)Unit21official adj.官方的；正式的；公務(wù)的n.官員；公務(wù)員office n辦事處；要職officer n官員officially adv.正式地；官方地2. native adj. &n.本國的/人；本地的/人 nation n. 國家；民族 national adj.國家的；民族的3actually adv.實際上；事實上actual adj.實際的4ba

6、se vt.以為根據(jù)n.基部；基地；基礎(chǔ)（be based on:以為基礎(chǔ)）basic adj.基本的；基礎(chǔ)的5gradual adj.逐漸的；逐步的gradually adv.逐漸地；逐步地6. enrich vt. 使富裕；使充實 rich adj.富足的；充裕的7latter adj.較后的；后半的；(兩者中)后者的latest adj.最新的；最近的later adv.后來 adj.后期的lately adv.近來；最近8identity n本身；本體；身份identify vt.認出；鑒定9fluent adj.流利的；流暢的fluently adv.流利地；流暢地fluency n

7、流利；流暢10frequent adj.頻繁的；常見的frequently adv.常常；頻繁地frequency n頻率11expression n詞語；表示；表達express vt.表達expressive adj.有表現(xiàn)力的12recognize vt.辨認出；承認；公認recognition n認出；認識1語境串記(用所給詞的適當形式填空)(1)Miss Dent, who speaks English_,_says that _develops gradually over considerable time and through lots of practice.(fluent

8、)(2)He _in his_ speech that he will support us and the_ on his face suggested that he meant what he said.(express)(3)Mr. White has two sons. One is an_ in the army. The other is an _in government department. They both have their own_. Yesterday, the officer was _approved that he could have two month

9、s holiday and he said he would spend his holiday with his old father.(office)(4)What he _said was that the _lost was much higher than he had expected.(actual)(5)The police has_ that the man without an_ card is a drug dealer.(identity)Unit31. transport n.&vt. 運送；運輸 transportation n.交通；運輸業(yè)2prefer

10、vt.更喜歡；選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)preference n偏愛；愛好3disadvantage n不利條件；不便之處advantage (反義詞)有利條件；優(yōu)勢4graduate vi.畢業(yè) n大學(xué)畢業(yè)生graduation n畢業(yè)5. finally adv. 最后；終于 final adj. 最后的；最終的6organize vt.組織；成立organizer n組織者organization n組織organized adj.有組織的7determine vt.決定；確定；下定決心determined adj.堅決的；有決心的determination n決心8. detail

11、 n. 細節(jié)；詳情 detailed adj.詳細的；細節(jié)的9reliable adj.可信賴的；可靠的rely vi.依靠；依賴1語境串記(用所給詞的適當形式填空)(1)Tom is a young man with great_. He _on going to Tibet after graduation. _never to come back before he could make a big fortune, he left home without saying a word. (determine)(2)John is very_ if he promises to do s

12、omething he will do it, so you can _on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)(3)My son is a _in physics, and he _from Beijing University in 2012. I still remember the day when I went to his_.(graduate) (4)Mr. Black, who is a very _person, works as the president of a large international_. He

13、is busy _a conference to be held next week with his assistants.(organize)(5)He _to surf the Internet rather than do anything else because playing computer is his_.(prefer)Unit41. smelly adj. 發(fā)臭的；有臭味的 smell2destroy vt.破壞；毀壞；消滅destructive adj.具有破壞性的destruction n破壞；毀滅3.survivor n.幸存者；生還者；殘存物 survive vi

14、. 生存；幸存survival n. 生存；幸存4. extreme adj. 極度的 extremely adv. 極度得；極其5injure vt.損害；傷害injury n傷害；損害injured adj.受傷的6. useless adj.無用的；無效的；無益的useful adj.有用的；有效的use vt.&n. 使用；用處7. shock n.&vt.&vi.休克；打擊；震驚；（使）震驚/震動shocked adj.震驚的shocking8electricity n電；電流；電學(xué)electric adj.用電的；帶電的electrical adj.與電有關(guān)

15、的；電學(xué)的9frighten vt.使驚嚇；嚇唬frightened adj.受驚的；受恐嚇的frightening adj.令人恐懼的10congratulation n祝賀；(復(fù)數(shù))賀詞congratulate vt.祝賀11judge n裁判員；法官vt.斷定；判斷；判決judgement n判斷；看法judging(現(xiàn)在分詞)1語境串記(用所給詞的適當形式填空)(1)He was _to learn his wife was killed in a traffic accident. The news was a terrible _to him.(shock)(2_ from wha

16、t he said, he must be an honest man. On the contrary, he often steals things, so the _pointed out that we shouldn't_ a man by his looks.(judge)(3)The girl was almost _to death when she saw the _scene.(frighten)(4)The storm_ many houses, and the _of the railway was the biggest loss in the storm,

17、which was the most _in 30 years.(destroy)(5)In the crash he was seriously_. He suffered severe_ to the head and arms.(injure)Unit5 1. self n. 自我；自身selfish adj. 自私的selfless adj. 無私的；忘我的selflessly adv. 無私地；忘我地 2. peacefully adv.和平地；平靜地；安寧地peace n和平；平靜；和睦3devote vt. 獻身；專心于devoted adj.忠實的；深愛的4. legal ad

18、j.法律的；依照法律的illegal (反義詞)非法的；違法的5violence n暴力；暴行violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的violently adv.猛烈地；厲害地；強烈地6equal adj.相等的；平等的equality n平等；相等equally adv.同樣地；相等地；公平地7educate vt.教育；訓(xùn)練educated adj.受過教育的；有教養(yǎng)的education n教育educator n教育工作者；教育家8beg vi.請求；乞求beggar n乞丐9reward n報酬；獎金vt.酬勞；獎賞rewarding adj.值得的；有益的；有回報的1語境串記(用所給詞

19、的適當形式填空)(1)He criticized _that the government did little to stop the _in the country.(violent)(2)We know from the daily _report that the former president had something to do with the_ organization and was put to prison.(legal)(3)You should take an _part in all the _in your school.(act)(4)Everyone li

20、kes to live in_but it seems that the world is always not_.(peaceful)必修2Unit11. cultural adj. 文化的 culture n. 文化2. rare adj. 稀罕的；稀有的；珍貴地 rarely adv. 很少；難得3valuable adj.貴重的；有價值的invaluable adj.極有用的；極寶貴的value n& vt.價值；重視values n價值觀4survive vi.幸免；幸存；生還survival n幸存survivor n幸存者5amaze vt.使吃驚；驚訝amazing a

21、dj.令人吃驚的amazed adj.吃驚的amazement n驚奇6select vt.挑選；選擇selection n選擇selective adj.選擇的；選擇性的7decorate v裝飾；裝修decoration n裝飾8reception n接待；招待會；接收receive vt.接待；接收receptionist n接待員；招待員9doubt n懷疑；疑惑 vt.懷疑；不信doubtful adj.感到懷疑的；不確定的10trial n審判；審訊；試驗try vt.審判；審訊；試驗11evidence n根據(jù)；證據(jù)evident adj.明顯的；明白的12explode vi.

22、爆炸explosion n爆炸(聲)；激增；(感情的)爆發(fā)13entrance n入口enter vt.進入；加入；輸入14sailor n水手；海員；船員sail vi.航行1語境串記(用所給詞的適當形式填空) (1)It was _that all the _we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident) (2)The _in our modern society is that time is the most _wealth that one can have.(value) (3)To his_, he found the website

23、 quite _.(amaze) (4)The _at the _desk were told to _him as the most honorable guest.(reception) (5)Human society is full of tests and_, so you should _ your best to adapt yourself to it.(try) Unit21. magical adj. 魔法的；巫術(shù)的；有魔力的 magic n. 魔法；魔術(shù)；巫術(shù)magically adv. 有魔力地2. regular adj. 規(guī)則的；定期的；常規(guī)的 regularly

24、adv. 定期地；經(jīng)常地3. basis n. 基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù) basic adj. 基本的；基礎(chǔ)的 basically adv. 基本上地base n. 基地4. admit vt.& vi. 容許；承認；接納 admission n. 承認；準許進入；入場費5replace vt.取代；替換；代替replacement n取代；替換6compete vi.比賽；競爭competition n競爭competitive adj.競爭的；有競爭性的competitor n競爭者7physical adj.物理的；身體的physically adv.身體上physics n物理8advert

25、ise vt.& vi.做廣告；登廣告advertiser n廣告商advertisement n廣告9foolish adj.愚蠢的；傻的fool vt.愚弄n.傻瓜10responsibility_n責(zé)任；職責(zé)respond vt.& vi.回應(yīng)；答復(fù) responsible adj.負有責(zé)任的；應(yīng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任的11.similarity n. 相像性；相似點 similar adj. 相似的；12. hopeless adj. 沒有希望的；絕望的 hope n. 希望 hopeful adj. 有希望的13. pain n. 疼痛；痛苦 painful adj. 痛苦的1語境

26、串記(用所給詞的適當形式填空) (1)My secretary left us a month ago and we expect a more capable person to _him, so we are advertising for a_.(replace) (2)You're _yourself if you think it's OK to smoke. Stop making a _of yourself.(foolish) (3)As a good_, you must be highly _ in order to win a _.(compete) (4

27、)He hold a position of great _in the company, so he must be _for this accident. Of course he is not an _ person. (responsibility) (5)Tom likes_, and he is also active in _ training.(physical) Unit31calculate vt.計算calculator n計算器calculation n計算2. analytical adj. 分析的analyze vt. 分析 analysis 3.universal

28、 adj. 宇宙的；普遍的；通用的 universe n. 宇宙 university n. 大學(xué)4simplify vt.簡化simplification n簡化simplified adj.簡化的simple adj.簡單的simply adv.簡單地5operator n(電腦)操作員；接線員operate vt.使用；操作；經(jīng)營vi.運行；運轉(zhuǎn)；做手術(shù)operation n經(jīng)營；運轉(zhuǎn)；手術(shù)6logical adj.合邏輯的；合情理的logically adv.邏輯上；合邏輯地；有條理地logic n邏輯學(xué)；邏輯推理；合乎邏輯的想法illogical adj.不合邏輯的；不合情理的7te

29、chnology n工藝；科技；技術(shù)technological adj.科技的8intelligence n智力；聰明；智能intelligent adj.智能的；聰明的9solve vt.解決；解答solvable adj.可解決的；可解析的solution n(問題的)解答；(困難的)解決方法或方式10personal adj.私人的；個人的；親自的personally adv.就個人而言；親自personality n個性；人格；人物；名人person n人11total adj.總的；整個的 n總數(shù)；合計 vt.共計；總計；加起來totally adv.完全地；整個地12applica

30、tion n應(yīng)用；用途；申請apply v應(yīng)用；涉及；申請applicant n申請人；求職人13finance n金融；財經(jīng)financial adj.財政的；金融的；資金的14explore vt.& vi.探索；探測；探究explorer n探險家；勘探者exploration n探索15.supporting adj. 支持的；支撐的 support n.&vt. 支持；支撐 supporter n. 支持者16. programmer n. 程序員 program編寫程序17. appearance n. 外貌；外觀；出現(xiàn) appear vi. 出現(xiàn) disappea

31、r vi 消失1語境串記(用所給詞的適當形式填空) (1)Use a _to _the cost of the vacation so that we can make a budget by_. (calculate) (2)The application forms should be _ to make things _. (simplify) (3)I can't see the _behind your argument. Please make it more _because anything _will cause confusion. (logic) (4)Human

32、s or animals of high _are always _.(intelligence) (5)Finally he got the right _and _the problem, so he drew a conclusion that every problem is_.(solve) (6)_ speaking, a _with fine _ can have _attractiveness.(personal) (7)Each _who is _for the position must fill in an_.(apply) (8)A team of _will _the

33、 valley and the _will last 10 days.(explore) Unit41protection n保護protect vt.保護protective adj.保護的；防護的protector n保護人2loss n損失；遺失；喪失lose vt.丟失；損失；遺失；喪失lost adj.丟失的；喪失的3respond vi.回答；響應(yīng)；做出反應(yīng)response n回答；反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)4distant adj.遠的；遠處的distance n遠方；距離5mercy n仁慈；寬??；憐憫merciful adj.仁慈的；慈悲的；寬容的merciless adj.殘忍的merci

34、lessly adv.殘忍地6affect vt.影響；感動；侵襲affection n喜愛；感情effect n影響7appreciate vt.鑒賞；感激；意識到appreciation n鑒賞；欣賞；感激8succeed vi.成功vt.接替；繼任success n成功successful adj.成功的；賺錢的；出人頭地的9secure adj.安全的；可靠的security n安全10employ vt.雇用；利用(時間、精力等)employment n雇用；利用employer n雇主employee n雇員；雇工11harm n& vt.損害；危害harmful adj.

35、有害的harmless adj.無害的12inspect vt.檢查；視察inspection n檢閱；視察inspector n檢查員；督察員1語境串記(用所給詞的適當形式填空) (1)The _policy guarantees you police _ if you _ the _.(protection) (2)The kind lady was _to the enemy soldier, not knowing that showing _to the enemy was putting herself in danger.As a result, she was killed by the enemy soldier_.(mercy) (3)I was much affected by his criticism. Thank you for your _my work, and your _ has made me confident again.(appreciate) (4)The _decided to _Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her _before he came to work.(employ) Unit51. mu