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1、必修二Module3單詞1lose(lost,lost) vt.丟失;失去;錯過;迷路;使沉溺于,專心致志于 歸納拓展 lose face丟面子;丟臉 lose heart灰心;泄氣 lose ones heart to.愛上/喜歡上 lose ones wayget/be lost迷路 lose weight減肥 be lost inlose oneself in沉迷于;專心致志于(b
2、e) lost in thought陷入沉思 注意:lose一般用作及物動詞,因此如果后面不跟賓語時,應(yīng)用被動形式,特別是以非謂語動詞形式出現(xiàn)時,要注意losing和lost的區(qū)別。 例句:He sat there,lost in thought.losing himself in thought. 他坐在那,沉浸在思考中。 It was darker,what's worse,he was
3、60;lost in the forest. 天越來越黑了,更糟的是,他在森林中迷路了。 同類辨析 lost,missing與gone 三者都有“失去”之意,但又略有不同。 (1)lost失去的,指無法再找到的,另外還有“迷路的,困惑的”等含義,可作定語、表語。 (2)missing丟失的,指暫時不在或找不到的,另外還有“被損毀的,缺少的,失蹤的”等意思,可作定語、表語。 (3)gone失去的,強調(diào)時間、情況等一去不復返,只可作表語。 【鏈接訓練】 _
4、in the mountains for a week,the two students were finally saved by the local police. AHaving lost BLost CBeing lost DLosing 【解析】 句意為:在山里迷路一周了,這兩個學生最后被當?shù)鼐炀攘顺鰜?。be lost
5、in意為“在中迷路,迷失在,陷入(沉思等)”,作狀語時要用lost。 【答案】 B 2influence nU,C影響(力),感化;勢力,權(quán)威;C給予影響的事物,有影響力的事物 vt.對有影響,感化 歸納拓展 have an influence on/upon.對有影響 have influence over有左右的力量,對有影響 under the influence of受的影響 例句:His pare
6、nts no longer have any influence over/on him.他的父母對他不再有任何約束力。 Under the influence of his deskmate,he has made great progress since last week. 在同桌的影響下,從上周他已經(jīng)取得了很大的進步。 Don't let m
7、e influence your decision. 別讓我影響你的決定。 【鏈接訓練】 Overheating development might have a bad _ on the national economy. Acause Binfluence Cresult &
8、#160; Dfactor 【解析】 考查固定短語have an influence on,意為“對有影響”。句意為:發(fā)展過熱可能會給國家經(jīng)濟帶來不利的影響。 【答案】 B 3record n紀錄,記載,錄音,檔案;履歷 vt.記錄下來,錄音vi.錄音,被記錄 歸納拓展 keep a record of.把記錄下來 break/beat/cut a/the record打
9、破紀錄 set/make/create a record創(chuàng)造紀錄 hold the record保持紀錄 make a record制作唱片 play a record播放唱片 in record有記錄在案 It is recorded that.據(jù)記錄 【鏈接訓練】 As students,you must listen to the teach
10、er attentively and keep a record _ what the teacher asks you to remember. Afor Bof CIn Don 【解析】 句
11、意為:作為學生,你必須集中精力聽老師講課并把老師要求你記住的記錄下來。keep a record of.是固定短語,意為“把記錄下來”。 【答案】 B 4mix vt.&vi.混合,結(jié)合;配制;混淆;融合 歸納拓展 (1)mix up混合,摻和;混淆;弄混 mix with sb./sth.(指人或物)相處,有交往 mix.and.(together)把與混合到一塊兒mix.with.把與混合/結(jié)合/調(diào)和 (2)mixer n混
12、合者,攪拌器 mixture n混合物 mixed adj.混合的,男女混合的 例句:Dont mix the fruit with the rest of the mixture. 不要把水果和別的混合物拌在一起。 We can sometimes mix business with pleasure. 我們有時可以把工作和娛樂結(jié)合在一起。 The
13、0;teacher always mixes me up with another student. 老師總是把我與另一位學生搞混。 【鏈接訓練】 To make a cake,we _ flour,eggs,sugar and milk together. Amix Bcombine
14、60; Cunite Djoin 【解析】 句意為:我們把面粉、雞蛋、糖和牛奶混合在一起做蛋糕。mix指把兩種或多種東西“混合在一起”,成為難以區(qū)分的狀態(tài),常有“亂”的意味。combine.and/with.“把和結(jié)合起來”;unite“聯(lián)合;團結(jié)”;join“加入某個組織或團體”。 【答案】 A課文Joseph Haydn 約瑟夫·海頓(人名)(1732-1809) was an Austrian 'strn 奧地利人c
15、omposer kmpz(r)(尤指古典音樂)作曲家; 調(diào)停人; 設(shè)計者and is known as “the father of the symphony smfni 交響樂,交響曲; 序曲,插曲; 古和諧,和諧的東西”.約瑟夫海頓(1732一1809),奧地利作曲家,以"交響樂之父"著稱。Other composers had written symphonies before Haydn,but he changed the symphony into a long piece for a large orchestra 美 :rkstr 管弦樂隊; 管弦樂隊的全部
16、樂器。在他之前,也有作曲家寫過交響樂,但是他把交響樂曲改成了適合交響樂團演奏的長樂曲。He was born in a village in Austria 美 ':strr 奧地利,the son of a peasant 英 peznt 農(nóng)民; 農(nóng)夫; 佃農(nóng); 粗俗的人.海頓出生在奧地利的一個村莊,是一個農(nóng)民的兒子。He had a beautiful singing voice.他有著優(yōu)美的嗓音。After studying music in Vienna vien 維也納(奧地利首都),Haydn went to work at the court 英 k:t n.法院,法庭;
17、 院子,天井; 宮廷; 網(wǎng)球場;vt.招致; 設(shè)法獲得; 向獻殷勤; 追求;vi.求愛,求婚; 尋求; of a prince prns 王子; 巨頭; (某些歐洲國家的)貴族; 小國的君主; in eastern 英 i:stn adj.東方的,東部(地方)的; 朝東的; 來自東方的n.東方人; (美國)東部地區(qū)的人; 東正教信徒;Austria,where he became 英 bkem 變?yōu)?,成為?become的過去式 );director 美 drkt, da- n.主管,主任; 董事,理事; 負責人,監(jiān)督者; 導演; of music.在維也納學習音樂之后,海頓去奧地利東部一個王
18、子的宮廷工作,在那他成了音樂指揮家。Having worked there for 30 years,Haydn moved to London,where he was very successful.在那兒工作了30年后,海頓移居倫敦。在倫敦,他非常成功。Wolfgang wulfæ n.沃爾夫?qū)?m.); Amadeus a'madis 男子名 阿馬迪厄斯 來源于拉丁語, 電影莫扎特傳;Mozart 美 'mots:rt n.莫扎特;(1756-1791)was a composer,possibly the greatest musical genius 英
19、di:nis 天才; 天賦; 天才人物; (特別的)才能;of all time. 沃爾夫?qū)ⅠR迪厄斯莫扎特 (1756-1791),是一位作曲家,或許也是歷史上最偉大的音樂天才。He only lived 35 years and he composed英 kmpzdadj.鎮(zhèn)靜的,沉著的;v.組成( compose的過去式和過去分詞 ); 調(diào)解; 印刷排(字); 使安定;more than 600 pieces of music.莫扎特只活了35歲,卻創(chuàng)作了600多首樂曲。Mozart was born in Salzburg Salzburg英 sæltsb: 薩爾茨保(奧地利
20、城市),Austria.莫扎特出生在奧地利的薩爾茨堡。His father Leopold 英 li:puld n.利奧波德(m.); was a musician and orchestra英 :kstr 管弦樂隊; 管弦樂隊的全部樂器; conductor 英 kndkt(r) n.<電>導體; 售票員; (樂隊)指揮; 導管(套管的一種). 他的父親萊波爾德是一位音樂家和樂隊指揮。Wolfgang had musical talent from a very early age.莫扎特年幼時就己經(jīng)有音樂天賦。He learned to play the harpsichord
21、英 h:psk:d n.有鍵豎琴,羽管鍵琴,大鍵琴;in a concert 美 k:nsrt n.音樂會; 一致,和諧;vt.通過雙方協(xié)議來計劃或安排; 調(diào)整,解決;vi.協(xié)調(diào)一致行動;for the Empress 地名 加拿大 恩普里斯; of Austria. 他四歲時會彈撥弦鍵琴;五歲時開始作曲;六歲時就在一場音樂會上為奧地利皇后演奏鋼琴。By the time he was 14,Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichordh:psk:d ,piano 英 piæn 鋼琴; <美俚>囚犯工作席; 輕奏樂
22、段; and violin 英 valn 小提琴; 小提琴手;,as well as adv.也,又;既又; 除之外(也); 此外; for orchestras :kistrz管弦樂隊( orchestra的名詞復數(shù) );.While he was still a teenager,Mozart was already a big star and toured vt.到旅游(tour的過去式與過去分詞形式); Europe giving concerts 音樂會; 演唱會; (音)協(xié)奏曲(concert的復數(shù)); 合奏(曲); 音樂會. 莫扎特到14歲的時候,不僅己經(jīng)譜寫了很多管弦樂曲,還
23、譜寫了許多撥弦鍵琴曲、鋼琴曲、小提琴曲。Haydn met Mozart in 1781 and was very impressed with 印象很深刻him.“海頓在1781年與莫扎特相遇,莫扎特給他留下了深刻的印象。He is the greatest 美 'gretst adj.最好的,最偉大的; 大的( great的最高級 ); 偉大的; 重要的; (數(shù)量)極大的;composer the world has known,” he said.他說:"他是世界上最偉大的作曲家The two were friends until Mozarts death in 17
24、91.直到1791年莫扎特去世,他們倆人一直是好朋友。Ludwig ldwi n.路德維格; van 美 væn n.先鋒; 廂式貨車; 增值網(wǎng); 先驅(qū),前驅(qū),領(lǐng)袖,領(lǐng)導人;vt.用車搬運;prep.外同“from”;Beethoven 美 'betovn n.貝多芬(1770-1827,德國作曲家); 電影無敵當家;(1770-1827)was born in Bonn 英 bn, b:n 波恩(德國城市);,Germany 英 'd:mn 德國(歐洲國家).路德維格范貝多芬(1770-1827)出生于德國波恩。He showed musical talent wh
25、en he was very young,and learned to play the violin and piano from his father,who was a singer.他年少時就顯示出音樂才華。他父親是位歌唱家,貝多芬從他那里學會了拉小提琴以及彈鋼琴。Mozart met Beethoven and was impressed by him.“He will give something wonderful to the world,” he said.莫扎特遇見貝多芬時,對他很欽佩,說道:"他一定會給世人帶來美妙的音樂。"Beethoven met
26、Haydn in 1791,but was not impressed by the older man.1791年,貝多芬見到了海頓,卻未有很深印象。After they had known each other for many years,Beethoven said,“He is a good composer,but he has taught 英 t:t v.教( teach的過去式和過去分詞 ); 教書; 訓練; 教育;me nothing.” 相識多年后,貝多芬說:"他是位優(yōu)秀的作曲家,卻沒有教會我什么。However,it was Haydn who encoura
27、ged Beethoven to move to Vienna.然而,是海頓鼓勵貝多芬移居維也納的。Beethoven became very popular in the Austrian capital and stayed there for the rest of his life.貝多芬在奧地利首都很受歡迎,并在那里度過了余生。As he grew英 gru: v.種植( grow的過去式 ); 擴大; 擴展; 增加; older,he began to go deaf 英 def adj.聾的; 不愿聽的. 隨著年齡的增長,他的耳朵變聾了。He became completely
28、美 kmplitli adv.完全地; 完整地; 完全,徹底,全部,一干二凈; 很,非常,充分,十分,萬分; deaf during the last years of his life,but he continued composing km'pz .在生命的最后幾年,他完全喪失了聽覺,但是繼續(xù)從事音樂創(chuàng)作。. 短語1go deaf變聾 go deaf其中g(shù)o為系動詞,意為“變得”,后多跟表示貶義色彩的形容詞作表語。 go bad/mad/blind變質(zhì)/變瘋/變瞎 go wrong/wild出毛病/變
29、瘋狂 go pale/red/grey變得蒼白/變紅/變灰白 go hungry挨餓 go wild with excitement興奮地發(fā)狂 例句:With days passing on,my father's hair is going grey.隨著時間的流逝,爸爸的頭發(fā)變灰白了。 Her often went hungry when he
30、was young. 他小時候經(jīng)常挨餓。 Her face went pale at the bad news. 聽到那個壞消息,她的臉色變得蒼白。 同類辨析 go,become (get),grow與turn (1)go指由好變壞,由正常狀況變成特殊情況,或變?yōu)槟撤N顏色。 (2)become (get)可指由好變壞,也可指由壞變好,強調(diào)變化過程的完成。 例如:become better (wor
31、se)更好(糟) get richer and richer變得越來越富 (3)grow指逐漸變成新狀態(tài),強調(diào)過程。 例如:grow tall長高 (4)turn成為完全不同的事物,強調(diào)變化的結(jié)果。turn后跟名詞時,名詞前不加冠詞。 例如:turn yellow (grey)變黃(灰) 【鏈接訓練】 On hearing the news of the accident in the&
32、#160;coal mine,she _ pale. Agot Bchanged Cwent Dappeared 【解析】 go作連系動詞,意思是“變得”,往往指向壞的方面轉(zhuǎn)變。句意為:當聽說礦難的消息后,她的臉變得蒼白。get作連系動詞的意思是“漸漸起來”,強調(diào)逐漸變化;change“改變”;appear“出現(xiàn),顯現(xiàn)”。 【答案】 C Happy birth
33、day,Alice!So you have _ twentyone already! Abecome Bturned Cgrown Dpassed 【解析】 turn此處意為“到達”,后接年齡的意思是“到歲”。 【答案】 B 2make (take) a note of記錄,把記下來 歸納拓展 (1)m
34、ake/take notes做筆記 take note of注意;留意 leave a note for sb.給某人留張便條 compare notes對筆記,交換意見 (2)note sth.down把某事記下來 It should be noted that.應(yīng)該注意的是 (3)noted adj.聞名的,著名的 be noted for因而出名 be
35、 noted as作為出名 例句:The secretary made a note (notes) of what her boss asked her to do. 秘書把老板要她做的事記下來了。 Take note of what he's going to say. 注意他將要說的話。 The poli
36、ceman noted down every word he said. 警察已把他說的每一句話都記下來了。 Chengde is noted as a healthy resort. 承德作為療養(yǎng)勝地而聞名。 【鏈接訓練】 The teacher asked us to _ in the lesson. Amake a
37、0;note Btake a note Ckeep notes of Dmake notes 【解析】 make/take notes意為“做筆記”。句意為:老師讓我們上課做筆記。故符合題意的只有D項。make/take a note“記錄;記下來”。 【答案】 D 3 o.把變成;把換成(1)o.把變成 change&
38、#160;sth. with sb.與某人交換某物 change sth. for sth.將某物換成另一物 get changed換裝 (2)change可用于貨幣交換,不同種貨幣交換,常用into;大鈔票換零時常用for。 例句:I need to change these pounds into dollars. 我需要把這些英鎊兌換成美元。 Heat can change
39、0;solids into liquids and liquids into vapors. 熱量可以使固體變成液體,使液體變成氣體。 I wont change my seat with you. 我不愿意和你換座位。 Hurry up!No time to get changed! 快點!沒時間換服裝了! 【鏈接訓練】 用適當?shù)慕樵~填空 I
40、39;ll change this old car for a new one. The hall has been changed into a meeting room.What kind of insects can change into butterflies? 句型 1. Other composers had written sym
41、phonies before Haydn, but he changed the symphony into a long piece for a large orchestra.在海頓之前,其他的作曲家也已經(jīng)寫過交響樂曲,但是他把交響樂演繹成管弦樂協(xié)奏曲.辨析: other , the other, others, the others 與 another1> other + C(可數(shù)名詞復數(shù))= others. someothers 一些. 另一些.2> The other + C(可數(shù)名詞復數(shù))= the others 3> Onethe other.(兩者) 一個.另
42、一個.4> One.another.三者以上中的另一個eg : 1>. I have many other things to do. 2>. I dont like this tie; show me some others, please.3>. Some of the boys went swimming, while the others sat on the beach for sunbathing.日光浴4>. He has two sons. One is thin and the other is fat.5>. Mary is clever
43、er than any girl in the class.6>. Can you swim to the other side of the lake?7>. Theres a crack裂縫 in this glass鏡子,玻璃. Bring me another one, please2. Having worked there for 30 years, Haydn moved to London, where he was very successful. 在那里工作了30年之后,海頓搬到了倫敦,在那里他獲得了巨大的成功.辨析: doing ; having done(1
44、) 現(xiàn)在分詞的完成形式作狀語,表示動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞之前.(2) 現(xiàn)在分詞的一般形式做狀語,表示動作與謂語動詞同時發(fā)生.eg:1>. Arriving at the village, he could not find his home. = When he arrived at the village, he could not find his home.2>. Being blind, how could they see the elephant 英 elfnt 。 3>. Having put up the tent, they started to cook
45、the supper. =After they had put up the tent, they started to cook the supper.4>.Not having finished her homework, the girl was still doing it in the classroom.3. He only lived 35 years and he composed more than 600 pieces of music.More than 的用法:1> more than +數(shù)詞, 意思是 “超過.以上” “多于”Her report last
46、ed 'l:std 繼續(xù)存在( last的過去式和過去分詞 ); 延續(xù); more than three hours.2> more than + one +n. =many a +n.More than one student has read the novels written by David._3> more than +形容詞或動詞, 意思為 “非常”.She is more than pleased with the result.What he did more than surprised me.4> more than +n. 意思是 “不僅僅是”
47、China Daily is more than a newspaper; it also helps me learn English. 5> more than +從句, 意思是 “超出某人力量,知識等的范圍”Thats more than I can do.The beauty of the girl is more than I can describe.4. By the time he was 14, Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord, piano and violin, as well as for or
48、chestras. 到他14歲的時候,莫扎特就不僅為管弦樂隊,還為大鍵琴,鋼琴和小提琴創(chuàng)作了許多首曲子.by the time 的用法:by the time意為“到時為止”,相當于連詞,引導時間狀語從句。 by the time一般過去時,主句一般用過去完成時 by the time一般現(xiàn)在時,主句一般用將來時或?qū)硗瓿蓵r 主將從現(xiàn) by the end of過去時間,謂語部分用過去完成時 by the end of將來時間,謂語部分
49、用將來完成時 例句:By the time she was 15,she had written three long novels.到她十五歲時,她已經(jīng)創(chuàng)作了三部長篇小說。 By the time we graduate from this school,well have learned English for 6 years. 到我
50、們從這所學校畢業(yè)時,我們就已經(jīng)學了六年英語了。 By the end of next term,I will have learned 5,000 English words. 到下學期期末,我將會學習5 000個英語單詞。 【鏈接訓練】 This January will be very precious for us by which
51、;time we_reviewing Senior Book I. Awill finish Bwill have finished Chave finished Dwill be finished 【解析】 考查by the time在定語從句中的應(yīng)用。by the time一般現(xiàn)在時,主句一般用將來完成時。句意為:這個一月
52、份對我們而言非常寶貴,到那時我們就已經(jīng)完成必修一的復習了。 【答案】 B By the time he was 14,Edison _ his own small lab. 實驗室Abuilt Bwould build Chad built Dwould have built 【解析】 by
53、60;the time引導的從句中使用的是一般過去時,主句應(yīng)為過去完成時,故答案為C。 【答案】 C as well as 的用法:作為固定短語, 意思是 “除以外還”, “和.一樣也”eg. a. English, as well as maths and Chinese, is of great importance.as well as 之后連接動詞,則要用動名詞.eg. As well as being a pop star, John teaches at a well-known university. 除了一名歌星外,約翰還在一所知名大學任
54、教.5. While he was still a teenager, Mozart was already a big star and toured Europe giving concerts.giving concerts 作伴隨狀語,表示 “ give” 伴隨著主句動作 “tour” 發(fā)生.eg. a. The children walked, singing. 孩子們邊走邊唱. b. She stayed up late熬夜, preparing her speech.6. Haydn met Mozart in 1781 and was very impressed with h
55、im.1781年,海頓遇到莫扎特,并對他留下了深刻的印象.eg. The book did not impress me at all. The headmaster impressed me with his kindness.常用搭配: impress sb (with sth ) 給予某人深刻印象 impress sth on /upon sb 使某人銘記某物 be impressed with/ by 給留下印象eg. My father impressed me with the importance of work.= My father impressed on me the i
56、mportance of work. He was deeply impressed by what he had seen in China.7. However, it was Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna. 然而,正是海頓鼓勵貝多芬搬到維也納去的. 強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu): It be + 要強調(diào)部分+ that/ who +其他部分i. It was John who wore 穿著his best suit to the party yesterday.(主語)ii. It was his best suit that John
57、 wore to the party.(賓語)iii. It was yesterday that John wore his best suit to the party.(時間狀語)使用強調(diào)句應(yīng)注意的幾點:a. 強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)中的時態(tài)主句和從句一致.eg. It was my two brothers who knew him best.b. 強調(diào)主語時,從句中的謂語動詞在人稱和數(shù)上應(yīng)與強調(diào)部分一致.eg. It is I who am hungry.c. 如果強調(diào)一般疑問句中的成分時,要用一般疑問式:即:Is/Was + it + 被強調(diào)部分 +that/who +句子剩余部分eg: Was
58、 it my brother who told you this?d. 強調(diào)特殊疑問句中的成分時,要用其特殊疑問式, 既:特殊疑問詞+ is/was + it + that + 句子剩余成分eg. Why is it that they dont like me ?8. As he grew older, he began to go deaf.go 為系動詞, 表示變得, 變成(某中狀態(tài)). 常表示由好變壞的情況.eg. Fish goes bad in hot weather.The well has gone dry.井辨析: get, grow, turn, become, be.1&
59、gt; get 指變的結(jié)果,通常接形容詞.eg. I got tired for hard work.2> grow表示漸次成為新的狀態(tài),后接形容詞或動詞不定式.eg. Its growing warm3> turn表示 “突變”,接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時不加冠詞eg. My face turned red.4> become是最普通的用語,后接名詞或形容詞。eg. He became an artist.5> 表示將來時常用beeg. He will be a teacher.常用的系動詞有:表示主語特征或狀態(tài)的系動詞:feel. look, sound, smell, ta
60、ste, seem, appear, 表示發(fā)生變化的有: fall,落下 drop, go, come, run. 表示某種狀態(tài)的系動詞有:remain, 保持,留下stand, continue, stay, keep, rest, prove, turn out出席關(guān)掉.等 語法1時間狀語從句 (1)時間狀語從句常用以下連詞引導: when,as,while,before,after,since,till/until,as soon as,the moment,hardly.when.,no sooner.than.,whenev
61、er,by the time等。 例句:After he had finished his homework,he watched TV. 他做完作業(yè)才看電視。 He almost knocked me down before he saw me. 他幾乎把我撞倒才看見我。 I cut my finger as I w
62、as peeling the apple. 我在削蘋果時削到了手指。 (2)when,while,as都可表示“當?shù)臅r候”,但它們在用法上有區(qū)別: when強調(diào)“特定時間”,從句謂語動詞可以是延續(xù)性或瞬時性的。 while表示一段時間,從句謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性的,有時含有對比含義,意為“而,然而”(表對比時為并列連詞)。 I cut my finger as I was peeling the apple. 我在削蘋
63、果時削到了手指。 (3)as soon as與once的區(qū)別: as soon as和once都有“剛就”或“一就”之意,只是as soon as多側(cè)重動作的連續(xù),而once還含有條件的含義。 例句:Ill tell him the news as soon as I see him. 一見到他,我就把這一消息告訴他。 Once you show any
64、160;fear,hell attack you. 一旦示弱,他就會攻擊你。 (4)時間狀語從句一般不用將來時,因此,主句若為將來時,時間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時: 例句:I'll go on with the work when I come back tomorrow.明天回來時我將繼續(xù)這項工作。 (5)時間狀語從句中的省略: 時間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致或者是it,謂語部分又含有be動詞時,可以省略從句中的主
65、語和be。 例句:Ice melts when heated.(when之后省略了it is) 冰受熱會融化。 Complete your work as soon as possible. (as soon as之后省略了it is) 盡可能快地完成你的工作。 【鏈接訓練】 It was nearly midnight _ Henry
66、began to feel terrible. Auntil Bthat Cwhen Dwhile 【解析】 考查when引導的時間狀語從句,意為“當時候”。句意為:將近午夜時亨利開始感到不舒服。【答案】 C There were some chairs left over _ everyone ha
67、d sat down. Awhen Buntil Cthat Dwhere 【解析】 考查when(當?shù)臅r候)引導的時間狀語從句。句意為:當大家坐好后,還剩下幾把椅子。如選B項,則表示“剩下椅子”發(fā)生在“坐下”之前,顯然不合邏輯;如把C項看成關(guān)系詞,從語法和意義上都是錯誤的;如把D項where看成關(guān)系詞或連接副詞,從句時態(tài)不對,意思上也講不通,故答案為A。 【答案】 A The f
68、ield research will take Joan and Paul about five months;it will be a long time _ we meet them again. Aafter Bbefore Csince
69、160; Dwhen 【解析】 before意為“在之前”,引導時間狀語從句。根據(jù)所提供的情景“The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months”可判斷出表示“要過很長時間我們才能跟他們再見面”。It will be long before從句,意為“要過很久才”,符合題意。after意為“在之后”;since引導時間狀語從句,意為“自從”,表示動作從過去的某個時候開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用;when意為“當?shù)臅r候”。 【答案】 B Are you ready for Spain? Yes,I want the girls to experience that _ they are young. Awhile
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