（整理版高中英語）寧鄉(xiāng)縣一中下學(xué)期高一英語期末考試試題

1、湖鄉(xiāng)縣一中-下學(xué)期高一英語期末考試試題第一局部聽力共兩節(jié)，總分值30分第一節(jié)共5小題：每題1.5分，總分值7.5分聽下嘛5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的abc三個選項中選出最正確答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間；來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例： how much is the shirt?a.$ 19.15 b. $9.15 c. $ 9.18 答案是b1. what will dorothy do on the weeked?a. go out with her friend b. work on her paper c. ma

2、ke some plans 2. what was the normal price of the t-shirt ?a. $15 b. $ 30 c. $50 3. what has the woman decied to do on sunday afternoon?a. to attend a wedding.b. to visit an exhibition c. to meet a friend 4. when does the bank close on sunday ?a. at 1:00pm b. at 3:00pmc. at 4:00pm 5. where are the s

3、peakers?a. in a store b. in a classroom c. at a hotel 第二節(jié)共15小題；每題1.5分，總分值22.5分 聽下面5段對哈uhuo獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾小題，從題中所給的abc三個選項中選出最正確答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有時間閱讀各小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，答復(fù)第6，7 小題6，what do we know about nora?a. she prefer a room of her own.b. she likes to work with oth

4、er girls.c. she lives near the city center.7.what is good about the flat? a. it has a large sitting room. b. it has good furniture c. ir has a big kitchen.聽第7 段材料，答復(fù)第8，9題。8. where has barbara been?a. milan b. florence. c. rome 9. what has barbara got in her suitcase?a. shoes b. stones c. books 聽第8段材

5、料，答復(fù)第10至12題。10.who is making the telephone call?a.thomas brothers.b.mike landon.c.jack cooper.11.what relation is the woman to mr. cooper?a.his wife .b.his boss.c.his secretary.12.what is the message about?a.a meetingb.a vist to france.c.the date for a trip.聽第9段材料，答復(fù)第13至16 題。13.who could the man spe

6、sker most probably be?a.a person who saw the accident.b.the driver of the lorry.c.a police officer.14.what was mrs. franks doing when the accident took place?a.walking along churchill avenue.c.standing out side a road.15.when did the accident happen?a. at about 8:00 am.b. at about 9:00 am.c. at abou

7、t 10:00 am.16.how did the accident happen?a.a lorry hit a car.b.a car ran into a lorry.c.a bank clerk rushed into the street.聽第10段材料，答復(fù)第17至20題。17. what is talk mainly about?a. the history of the term.b. the courses for the term.c. the plan for the day.18. where can the visitors learn about the subje

8、cts for new students?a. in the school hall,b. in the science labs,c. in the classrooms.19. what can students do in the practical areas?a. take science courses.b. enjoy excellent meals.c. attend workshops.20. when are the visitors expected to ask questions?a. during the lunch hour.b. after the welcom

9、e speech.c. before the tour of the labs.第二局部 英語知識運(yùn)用共兩節(jié)，總分值45分第一節(jié) 單項填空共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分從a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：we _ last night, but we went to the concert instead.amust have studied b. might study c. should have studied d.would study答案是c。21.ill do the washing-up. jack, would you p

10、lease do the floors?_.ayes, please bno, i dont c. yes, sure d. no, not at all22.there are over 58, 000 rocky objects in _ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _ earth.athe; the b. 不填; the cthe; 不填 da; the23.jim went to answer the phone. _, harry started to prepare lunce.a. however b. never

11、theless c. besides d. meanwhile24.joseph _to evening classes since last month, but he still cant say “whats your name? in russian.ahas been going bwent cgoes dhas gone25.we were astonished _ the temple still in its original condition.afinding bto find cfind dto be found26.doctors say that exercise i

12、s important for health, but it _ be regular exercise.acan bwill cmust dmay27.we only had 100 and that was _ to buy a new computer.anowhere near enough bnear enough nowherecenough near nowhere dnear nowhere enough28.thousands of people _ to watch yesterdays match against ireland.aturned on bturned in

13、 cturned around dturned out29.the old man asked lucy to move to another chair _ he wanted to sit next to his wife.aalthough bunless cbecause dif30.i _ all the cooking for my family, but recently ive been too busy to do it.awill do bdo cam doing dhad done31.i agree to his suggestion _the condition th

14、at he drops all charges .a.by b.in c.on d. to 32.the new movie _to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time . a. promises b. agrees c. pretends d. declines 33. the fact that she was foreign made _difficult for her to get a job in that country a so b .much c. that d. it 34. _its no use having i

15、deas only . _dont worry .peter can show you _to turn an idea into an act .a.how b. who c. what d. where35.alexander tried to get his work _in the medical circles .a. to recognize b.recognizing c. recognize d. recognized 答案 ： 21。c 22. b 23.d 24.a 25.b 26.c 27.a 28.d 29.c 30.b 31. c 32.a 33.d 34.a 35.

16、d 第二節(jié) 完形填空 共29小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項abcd中，選出可以填入空白的最正確答案，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。when i first entered university, my aunt, who is an english professor, gave me s new english dictionary. i was _36_to se that it was an english english dictionary, also known as a monolingual dictionary._37_it was a

17、dictionary intended for nonnative learners, none of my classmates had one _38_, to be honest, i found it extremely _39_ to use at first. i would look up words in the dictionary and _40_ not fully understand the meaning, i wad used to the _41_ bilingual dictionaries, in which the words are _42_ both

18、in english and chinese ,i really wondered why my aunt _43_ to make things so difficult for me. now ,after studying english at university for three years, i _44_ that monolingual dictionaries are _45_ in learning a foreign language as i found out, there is _46_ often no perfect equivalence(對應(yīng))between

19、 two _47_ in two language. my aunt even goes so far as to 48_ that a chinese “equivalent can never give you the _49_ meaning of a word in english! _50_ , she insisted that i read the definition(定義) of a world in a monolingual dictionary _51_ i wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning. _52

20、_, i have come to see what she meant. using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. this dictionary uses a(n) 53 number of words, around 2, 000, in its definitions. when i read these definitions, i am 54 exposed to接觸the basic words and learn how they are used to

21、 explain objects and ideas. 55 this, i can express myself more easily in english.36.aworried bsad csurprised dnervous37.abecause balthough cunless dif38.a but bso cor dand39.adifficult binteresting cambiguous dpractical40.athus beven cstill dagain41.anew bfamiliar cearlier dordinary42.aexplained bex

22、pressed cdescribed dcreated43.aoffered bagreed cdecided dhappened44.aimagine brecommend cpredict dunderstand45.anatural bbetter ceasier dconvenient46 aat best bin fact cat times din case47.awords bnames cideas dcharacters48.ahope bdeclare cdoubt dtell49.aexact bbasic ctranslated dexpected50.arather

23、bhowever ctherefore dinstead51.awhen bbefore cuntil dwhile52.alargely bgenerally cgradually dprobably53.aextra baverage ctotal dlimited54.arepeatedly bnearly cimmediately danxiously55.aaccording to bin relation to cin addition to dbecause of36.c 37.b 38.a 40.c 41.b 42.a 43.c 44.d 45.b 46.b 47.a 48.b

24、 49.a 50.c 第三局部 閱讀理解共兩節(jié)，總分值40分第一節(jié)共15小題：每題2分，總分值30分閱讀以下短文，從每題所給出的四個選項a、b、c和d中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ait was a village in india . the people were poor. however , they were not unhappy .after all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.then one day. some visitors from the city arrived.

25、 the told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frogs legs . however , they did not have enough frogs of their own ,and so they wanted to buy frogs from other place.this seemed like money for nothing .there were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use t

26、o the villagers. all they had to do was catch them .agreement was reached ,and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. for the first time , the people were able to dream of a batter future ,but the dream didnt la

27、st long. the change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. more worrying was that the children fell ill more ofen, and, there seeemed to be more insects aroud lately.the vilagers decided that they couldnt just wait to see the crops failing and the children

28、 getting weak. they would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides(殺蟲劑) and medicines.soon there was no money left.then the peaple realized what was happening. it was the frog. they hadnt been useless.they had been doing an important job-eating insects. now with so many frogs killed, the insec

29、ts were increasing more rapidly. they were damaging the crops and spreading diseases. now, the peaple are still poor.but in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs.these sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning .56. from paragraoh i we learn th

30、at the villagers _.a.worked very hard for centuries b. dreamed of having a better life c.were poor but somewhat contentd.lived a different life from their forefathers 57. why did the villagers agree to sell frogs ?a the frogs were easy money b they needs money to buy medicine c they wanted to plwase

31、 the visitors d.the forgs made too much noise58. what might be the cause if the childrens sickness?a the crops didint dowellb.there were too many insectsc .the visits brought in diseases d.the pesticides were overused 59. what can we infor from the last sentence of the text ?a. hapiness comes from p

32、eaceful life in the countryb.health is more important than moneyc.the harmoney betwwenn man and nature is important d. good old day will never be forgotten答案56.c 57.a 58.b 59.c b i hated dinner partics. buti decidedto give them anothar shot because i'm in londonand my friend mallery invited me.

33、and because dinner parties in london are very differenfrom those back in new york. there, 'tin having a dinner party' means: "i'm booklng a table for t2 at8 restaurant you can't afford and we'll be sharing the cheque evenly, no matter what you eat." worse, in manhanan t

34、here is always someone who leaves before the bijanives. they'll throw down cash, half of what they owe, and then people like me, who don'drink, end up paying even more. but ifi try to tree the same trick, the hostess will shou:"where are you going?" and it's not likei can say i

35、 have somewhere to go: everyone know shave nowhere to go butin london, dinner parties are in people's homes. not only that, the guests are aninteresting mix. the last timei went to one, the guests were from france, india. denmark and nigeria; it was like a gathering at the united nations.hi new

36、york. the mix is less striking it's like a gathering at blooming dale's,a well-known department store. for new yorkers, talking about other parts of the world means brooklyn and queensi new york. but at mallery's, wheni said thati had been to myanmar recently, people knew where it was.in

37、 new york people would thinkit wasa usual new club 60. what does the word "shot"in paragraph j probably mean? a.choice. b.try c style. dgoal 61. what does the writer dislike most about dinner parties in new york? a there isa strange mix of people. b.the restaurants are expensive. c.the bil

38、l is not fairly shared. dpeople have to pay cash 62. what does the author think of the parties in london? a a bit ummul bfullof tricks. cless cosdy. d move interesging.63. what is the author's opinion of some new yorkers from her experience7 a.easy-going. b.self-centred. c.generous. d.conservati

39、ve.ctoo much tv-watching can harm childrens ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree,new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.one of the studies looked at nearly 400northern california third-graders.those with tvs in

40、their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom tvs.a second study ,looking at nearly 1000 grown-ups in new zealand,found lower education levels among 26-year olds who had watched lots of tv during childhood .but the results dont prove tha

41、t tv is the cause and don't ride out that alxeady poorly motivated youngstersc年輕人may wash lots of tv. their study measured the tv habits of 26-year-olds between ages5 and 15. these with college degrees had watched拍average of tess than two hours oftv per weekninght during childhood, compared with

42、 an averageofme than 2 1/2 hours fcf those wbe had no education beyond high school in the california study, children with tvs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest while those with no bedroom tv but who had home computers scored the highesl while this study does not prove that bed

43、room tv sets caused the lower scores , it adds to accumulating fimiings that children shonldn't have tvs in their bedrooms 64. according to the califomia study, the inw-scoring group might a. have watched a lot of tv b.not be interested ted in math c. be unable to go to college d. have had compu

44、ters in their bedrooms 65. what is the researchers' understanding of tbe new zealand study results? a. poorly motivated 26-year-olds watch more tv. b. habits of tv watching reduce learning interest c. tv watching leads to lower education levels of the 15-year-olds. d. the connection betweentv an

45、d education levels is difficult to explain66. what can we learn from the last two paragraphs? a. more time should be spent on computers. b. children should be forbidden from watching tv. c. 'iv sets shouldn't be allowed in children's bedrooms, d. further studies on high-achieving student

46、s should be done 67. what would be the best ritle for this text? a. computers or television b effects of television on children c. studies on tv and college education d. television and children's learning habits64.a 65.d 66.c 67.b don may 23,1989, stefania follini came out from a cave at carlsba

47、d , new mexico. she hadnt seen the sun for eighteen and a half weeks . stefania was in a research program, and the scientists in the program were studying body rhythms (節(jié)奏)。in this experiment stefania had spent 130 days in a cave ,30 feet in depth.during her time in the cave, stefania had been compl

48、etely alone except for two white mice. her living place had been very comfortable ,but there had been nothing to fell her the time .shed had no clock or watches , no television or tadio. there had been no natural light and the temperature had always been kept at 21 68. stefania stayed in the cave fo

49、r a long time because_.a . she was asked to do research on miceb she wanted to experience lonelinessc she was the subject of astudyd she needed to record her life69 what is a cause for the change of stefanias body clock?a .eating fewer hours of sleep.b .having more hours of sleepc . lacking physical

50、 exercise.d . getting no natural light.70 . where does the text probably come from?a . a novel. b. a news story.c. a pet magazine . d . a travel guide. 68. c 69. d 70. b 第二節(jié) 共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。i was ten when i first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier收銀

51、臺in her general store. 71 i quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thnak you.at first i was paid in candy. 72 i worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. my father helped me set up a bannk account. 73 by the time i was 12, my grandmother thought i had done such a good job that the promoted me to selling cosmetics化裝品. i developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. even though i was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “ what color d