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1、教育類(1)students in many countries are learning english. some of these students are small children. others are teen-agers. many are adults. some learn at school, others by themselves. a few learn english by learning the language over the radio, on tv, or in film. one must work hard to learn another la

2、nguage.why do all these people want to learn english? it is difficult to answer this question. many boys and girls learn english at school because it is one of their subjects required for study. they study their own language and maths and english: some people learn it because it is useful for their

3、work. many people learn english for their work. many people learn english for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in english. other people learn english because they want to read newspapers or magazines in english.1. people learn english _.a. at school b. o

4、ver the radio c. on tv d. not all in the same way2. different kinds of people want to learn english _.a. together with other subjects b. for different reasonsc. for their work d. for higher studies at colleges3. from this passage we know that _.a. we can learn english easilyb. english is very diffic

5、ult to learnc. english is learned by most people in the worldd. english is a useful language but one must work hard to learn4. which of the following is right?a. we dont need to learn any foreign languages.b. we can do well in all our work without english.c. english is the most important subject in

6、schools.d. we should learn english because we need to face the world.【答案與解析】這篇文章探究了學習英語熱潮的現象和發(fā)生這種現象的原因。1. d。由第1段我們可以知道學習英語的形式可以over the radio, on tv, or in film等不同的方式。2. b。根據第2段人們學習英語的原因有required for study, useful for their work, for high studie

7、s 等幾種。由此可推知人們學習英語的原因是不同的。3. d。由于人們學習英語的各種原因可以發(fā)現英語是非常有用的。但從small children到adults(成年人)都用各種形式去學,說明英語必須靠人的努力才能學好。4. d。由于文章中說很多國家都學習英語,那么如果不學習英語就不能融入現代社會。所以學習英語的目的是we need to face the world(我們需要面對這個世界)。(2)japanese students work very bard but many are unhappy. they feel heavy pres

8、sures(壓力) from their parents. most students are always told by their parents to study harder and better so that they can have a wonderful life in the future. though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who are not gifted(有天賦的) enough.

9、 many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope. such students felt that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they dont want to go to school any longer. they become dropouts.it is surprising that though most japanese parents are wor

10、ried about their children, they do not help them in any way. many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers work to help their children. to make matters worse, a lot of parents serif their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekends

11、they only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them any real sense of the world.many japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students hair to their clothes and things in their school bags. child psychologists(心理學家) now think that such strict rules are harmful to

12、the feelings of the students. almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.1. “dropouts are those who _.a. make troubles in and out of schoolsb. go about or stay ho

13、me instead of being at schoolc. try hard but always fails in the examsd. lose hope and give up some of their subjects2. according to the passage, its necessary to teach students _.a. how to study wellb. how to get on with othersc. to show love and care for othersd. all above3. which of the following

14、 can be the best title of the passage?a. the trouble in japanese schoolsb. the problems of japanese studentsc. education in japand. the pressures on the students in japan 【答案與解析】這是一篇關于日本學生所受到的沉重的壓力的文章。家長的過高期望,日本嚴格的制度都使得一些學生喪失了上學的興趣,甚至不懂得如何和他人相處。1. b。詞義錆測題。根據 such students felt that they are hated by

15、 everyone else they meet and they dont want to go to school any longer(這樣的學生覺得他們被所有認識的人討厭,他們不想再去)可推知答案為 b。2. d。細節(jié)題。由第2段的最后一句我們知道:they only help the students to pass the exam,所以 teach students how to study well 是必要的,而第3段最后一句也說 no one taught them how to get on with others,即a、b、c皆是正確的,應選 d。3. d。主旨題。這是文

16、章主旨題。由全文看來,每一段都脫離不了“學生所受到的壓力這個中心,所以“日本學生的壓力是最適合的標題。 (3)if you wish to become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about reading rate: knowing why you are reading or what you are reading to find out will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly. some things shou

17、ld be read slowly throughout. examples are directions for making or doing something, arithmetic problems, science and history books, which are full of important information. you must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important ideas. some things should be re

18、ad rapidly throughout. examples are simple stories meant for enjoyment, news letters from friends, pieces of news from local, or home-town, papers, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors. in some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go al

19、ong. you will need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which must be remembered.1. the underlined word "rate" in the first sentence means _.a. fastb. slowc. speedd. skill2. which should be read slowly according to th

20、e passage?a. stories for enjoymentb. arithmetic problemsc. letters from friendsd. news from hometown newspapers3. how fast should we read?a. the faster, the better.b. the more slowly, the better.c. neither too fast nor too slow.d. it depends on what we are reading.4. according to the passage which o

21、f the following is not true?a. read slowly when you are reading something important to you.b. read fast when you are reading something unimportant to you.c. read the materials that you are interested in slowly.d. read the materials that you are interested in fast.【答案與解析】本文說明讀書時要注意效率,有的東西要仔細閱讀,而有的只要快

22、速瀏覽一下。1. c。推斷題。文中各點講的都是讀書的速度問題,所以 reading rate 意為“讀書的速度,即是 rate 是“速度的意思,因此答案為 c。2. b。細節(jié)題。根據 examples are directions for making or doing something, arithmetic problems 可知此題答案為 b。3. d。判斷題。通過閱讀全文可知:有的東西需要仔細讀,而有的快速瀏覽一下就行,是慢讀還是快讀取決于所讀的內容,所以此題答案為 d。4. d。推斷題。通過閱讀全文和平時的常識可知對于你感興趣的材料一定會讀得仔細,所以 d 的說法是錯誤的,因此此題

23、答案為 d。(4)one hot night last august, i tried everything i could think of a warm bottle, songs etc. to make him fall into sleep, but he just couldnt do it. since i believed that a long night was waiting for me ahead, i had no choice but to bring a tv into his room to kill off the hours until dawn. i w

24、as surprised that the moment i turned on the tv the baby became quiet right away and fixed his little eyes brightly on the screen. not willing to waste an opportunity for sleep, i then tiptoed out of the room, leaving him to watch the boring tv programs. i heard no more of the babys crying that nigh

25、t and the next morning when i went into his room, i found him still watching tv by himself. i found there was a metaphor(暗喻) in my babys behavior(行為) for the new generation. when i gave my boy some books to go over, he only spit upon them; when i read to him, he did not feel comfortable. and so it i

26、s in the schools with my students. i find that our students dont read and they look down upon reading and make light of those of us who teach it. all they want to do is watch tv. after this experience with the baby, however, i have drawn a conclusion: “l(fā)et them watch it! if television is that much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight against it? let them watch what they want! 1. why did the father

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