牛津譯林版英語8B八年級(jí)下冊Unit6單元檢測試卷含答案

1、Unit 6 單元測試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共18 分，每小題1 分)從 A、 B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。( ) 1. Mr. Jiang, as elderly man, took part in the Special Games for elderly, and finishedsecond in the race.A. a; the; theB. an; the; /C. an; an; theD. the; an; /( ) 2. Before working as a businessman, his first was to be a volunteer

2、 for the 2007 ShanghaiSpecial Olympics World Games. A. workB. taskC. jobD. duty( ) 3. We students can food and old clothes to the homeless people, and the teachers canlearning skills for the poor children. A. provide; giveB. provide; offerC. offer; giveD. give; provide( ) 4. As you know, we can orga

3、nize our ideas in different ways according to the type of writing. For example, when we describe a place or an object, we use .A. Time orderB. Space orderC. General to specific D. Specific to general( ) 5. The boy has been in hospital for about two months. The doctor says he has a serious heartA. si

4、ck; diseaseB. ill; illnessC. sick illnessD. ill; disease( ) 6. Mr. White says the doctors will on my mother, and it will about 200,000 yuan.A. have a check; take B. provide an opeation; spendC. do an operation; cost D. take a good care; spend( ) 7. The volunteers really provided the athletes with su

5、pport. Exactly. they helped make the event!A. What a great success B. What great successC. How a great success D. How great success( ) 8. As a top student in our class, itt s good Jim to help us when we re in need, and alsohim to exercise for an hour every day.A. of; ofB. for; forC. for; ofD. of; fo

6、r( ) 9. How many letters have you got from your online friends since last year? . We re just chatting with each other when we re free.A. NothingB. NoneC. NoD. No one( ) 10. What do you think of Jack when has save the boy from the river? I think it s of him to do so, for the boy was in great danger.A

7、. importantB. necessaryC. braveD. honest( ) 11. Daniel the Party last month, and our activities to help people at the communitycenter.A. joined in; took part in B. joined; joined inC. took part in; joined D. joined in; took part in( ) 12. Look! The two brothers are arguing about what to do next. Oh,

8、 well. In fact, the brother s idea is the younger s.A. older; the same asB. elder; similar toC. elderly; as good asD. older; different from( ) 13. It was a hard time for those students because of losing the game, but they did not hope.A. give upB. give offC. give inD. give out( ) 14. It s dangerousa

9、 close look at the tiger in zoo.A. for us takingB. of us to takeC. of us takingD. of us to take( ) 15. After the earthquake in Sichuan, all the local governments were trying to help the people torebuild ( 重建 ) their homes.3A. carelessB. hopelessC. uselessD. homeless( )16. The people who are confiden

10、t have more to make them successful.A. educationB. chancesC. excusesD. prizes( )17. Please speak louder. My grandfather is a little.Sorry. I.A. blind; doB. disabled; won ' t C. deaf; willD. worried; don ' t( ).18. Yes. I agree. If my neighbors are busy, I can look after their children for th

11、em.一 like that.A. It ' s useful for them to do thingsB. It ' s wise of them to do thingsC. It ' s wrong of you to do thingsD. It ' s helpful of you to do things二、完形填空(共12分，每小題1分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted

12、 to have a rest before catching the rain. I 19 a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to 20 at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, 21 the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee

13、.When I came back with the coffee, There was someone 22 in the next seat. 23 was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and 24 bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn't want to have any 25 . I just read the newspaper, ta

14、sted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in surprise. Then he took a 26 piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn't say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, "Well, I shall have the last piece.&quo

15、t; And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then 27 up. As he left, he shouted out, "There's something 28 with that woman!" Everyone looked at me, but I didn't want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had 29 a mistake until I finished my coffee an

16、d was ready to30 . My face turned redwhen I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy's!()19.A. stoleB.boughtC. soldD. wrote()20.A. sitB. seatC. lieD. laugh()21.A. pushedB. tookC. putD. pulled()22.A. jumpingB. playingC. sittingD. sleeping()23

17、.A. HeB. ItC. WhoD. What()24.A. cutB. washedC. coveredD. colored()25.A. coffeeB. troubleC. chocolateD. matter()26.A. firstB.secondC. veryD. last()27.A. stoodB. tookC. criedD. looked()28.A. strangeB. wrongC. OKD. funny()29.A. speltB. correctedC. madeD. found()30.A. finishB. leaveC. jumpD. shop三、閱讀理解(

18、共 26分，每小題2分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(A)Millie was in a street in London. The sky was dark. This was Maryher first d ays Engdayl. 一Millie got out of a taxi. The driver carried a very heavy bag for her. They walked through the rain to the front door of a big house.A small girl opened the d

19、oor. She was about four years old. Her brother stood behind her. He was only two years old. Then a young woman came to the door.“Welcome to London! ” she said and she gave Millie her hand." These are my twoochildren, Mary and“Glad to meet you, Mrs. Bright!” said Millie with a strong French盲ccen

20、t (The two children ran into the living room.“Don' t worry about them! They are a little shy. And please call me Jenny! Now let me show you around 2your room and then we can have a nice cup of tea. Or would you like some coffee?“This is your bedroom. You can enjoy the view of the Green Park and

21、here' s a desk where you caThe bathroom and toilet are just opposite you door. Mow Ikettlegooand put theIn England, we use a kettle to make hot water. We can then put the hot water in a teapot or use it to makecoffee.”Millie was happy with her new home, but she was a little puzzled. Perhaps her

22、mother was right. The British people are quite different. They didn iss when 'thek met each other and they lived on large old houses. Their favorite drink was tea and they used strange kettle to make the water hot. What was she going to say to Mary andTom? How could he make friends with the two

23、shy children?()31. Where did Millie possibly come from?D. FranceD. Millie BrightD.熱水瓶A. EnglandB. JapanC. The USA)32. Who was Millie ' s host?A. Mary BrightB. Tom BrightC. Jenny Bright)33. What does the underlined word kettle “ 'mean?A.茶杯B.燒開水的壺C.煮咖啡的壺)34. What can we learn from the passage?

24、A. Millie had some trouble living in England.B. The two children did not like Millie.C. Mr. Bright helped Mary a lot.D. Millie could not understand some of their customs ( 習(xí)俗).(B)How would we travel without maps? It would be a bit adventurous (冒險(xiǎn)的)to set off from OxfordUniversity to go to London Bri

25、dge if there was not a map of the London Underground at each station. In fact, a lot of the early map-makers were explorers (探險(xiǎn)家),especially in the 15th and 16th centuries.So what did people do before there were maps? Well, it was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers if you were

26、 travelling on foot or riding a horse. People took small boats down rivers and followed coastlines (海岸線).And people world use time, not distance (品巨離)，to measure the way they went; the next village was a three hour ride, for example.In fact, in the early maps, people did not draw marks. They drew st

27、ars. It was very easy to the night sky and use it for navigation ( 航行).The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities appeared. When towns and cities were built, people drew maps road maps which gave distances and directions.The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also use

28、d a road map style. But a man called Henry Beck realized that travelling by train was not the same as driving your car across London. Passengers only needed to know which stations to change. His new design for the Underground map was not very popular with the train companies at first. But the passen

29、gers loved it and 700,000 copies were printed in 1933.These days, of course, you can ride a bike, drive a car or go through a forest and know where you are exactly with a GPS. It ' s really difficult to get lost!()35. When did road maps come out?A. Around 15 th and 16th centuries.B. When people

30、began to travel by train.C. When people began to travel by sea.D. When cities and towns were built.()36. Which of the following is TRUE?A. GPS helped people to travel long time ago.B. Ancient (古代的)people could travel on a horse without maps.C. The sky was polluted by light before cities were built.D

31、. Henry Beck ' s map was not popular with passengers. ( )37. What does the underlined word measure" "mean in Chinese?A.描述B.計(jì)劃C.測量D.準(zhǔn)備()38. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Maps have a long history.B. We never get lost these days.C. We can ' t travel with maps.D. Henry Beck d

32、esigned a new map.（C）Our environment is getting worse and worse with the increase （ 增長 ） of the world population （ 人口 ）, which affects the environment in two days. Firstly, the limited energy resources （資源 ） will be used up mach faster. Secondly, the increasing population creates more pollution, ano

33、ther serious problem that needs to be solved. Both problems are long-term ones because actions taken now show their result slowly over many years. They are also urgent （嚴(yán)重的 ） because delays in action can lead to great suffering （痛苦 ） and social problems. The question seems to be difficult to do with

34、 for most people. However, a person can be protector of environment in everyday life if he takes actions to save the environment right now. With the development of technology, cars make the transport easier and quicker than before, but we can忽視） the tdiigsnaodrvean（tages brought to us by more andmor

35、e cars in use. For example, we are consuming （ 消耗 ） gasoline, which is a non-renewable resources, and will soon be gone. Moreover, the exhausted gas （ 排放的氣體） from cars pollutes our air, and our health is thereforethreatened by air pollution, which has a big potential effect on our daily life. So we

36、can take a walking, take buses, carpool （ 合用汽車） instead of driving cars alone. This seems to be a very slow process that can ta single person takes it. but, when more and more people understand the importance and positively take it as personal responsibilities, the condition of the air will be impro

37、ved to a great extent （ 顯著 ）.（ ） 39. According to the writer, the main problem to our environment today is .A. the increase of populationB. the limited energy resourcesC. the more serious air pollutionD. the development of technology.（ ） 40. From the passage, we can know that .A. the government main

38、ly can take effective actionsB. taking actions now can soon improve the environmentC. immediate （ 及時(shí)的 ） actions can cause great suffering and social problemsD. every single person s actions has some effect on the environment protection（ ） 41. The writer s main purpnosweriting this passage is most pr

39、obably to .A. complain about （ 抱怨 ） people s slow actions to protect the environmentB. advice people to take actions to protect the environmentC. show himself to be an active environment protectorD. point our the bad effects of the technologies in protecting environment （ ） 42. Because of the seriou

40、s pollution, people had better .A. take a walking B. take busesC. carpoolD. all of the above（ ） 43. The passage is mainly about .A. energy resources savingB. environment protectionC. population control D. air pollution 四、閱讀表達(dá)（共5 分，每小題1 分）閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀短文內(nèi)容在文章后的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Are you bored with your dai

41、ly life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, because after that it s too late.Learn to swimSeriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you can t swim well,you won t be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be

42、dangerous for you. Make sure you do it.Try at least one kind of team sportBeing a good team player is an important skill in life. You can t just think of yourself, but to work wother people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit, and they a

43、re also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too you ll go to lots of parties and make many friends.Collect somethingOne of the best hobbies for under 18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, you could collect things that you remember what you have done, like cinema t

44、ickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and write what each thing 4means to you. That way you won ' t forget.Some things you should try before you are 18Learn to swimLearning to swim can (44) your life. Y

45、ou can alsoenjoy yourself when doing water sports.Try at least one kind of team sportTeam sports can let you know how to work with others and keep you (45). You can also have fun and make many(46).Collect something(47) things is a good hobby. It can make you (48)things well.44.; 45.; 46.; 47.; 48.五、

46、詞匯(共10分，每小題1分)。A)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空填一詞。49. The(survive) in the natural disaster are in great need of help.50. Most of the food for the homeless is provided by voluntary(organize).51. The 12th Special Olympics World Games were(success) held in Shanghai in 2007.52. Can Mr. Smith helps us with so

47、ccer(train)? We' ll have a match soon.53. Please tell me the(athlete) telephone numbers. I want to interview them some day.B)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空填一詞。54. Would you like to go to( 西北的)China to teach poor children as a volunteer.55. This company need some people with business(背景).56. You can get

48、 the(獎(jiǎng)賞)by calling our hotline next week.57. We all(期待)him to come soon so that we could finish all the work earlier.58. They studied the(項(xiàng) 目)very carefully to save more money.六、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空(共 5分，每小題1分)。59. Although he has something wrong with her hearing, but he never gives up(learn) another for

49、eign languages.60. Teachers found it important(give) them chances to learning by themselves.61. As we know that(help) others will make us live happily.62. Do you have any trouble(wi n) the game? If so, I ' d like to give you a hand.63. His teachers warned the students(not stay) up too late close

50、 to the exams.七、根據(jù)所給中文完成句子(共9分，每小題1.5分)。64. 對李海來說，最重要的事不是奪取金牌或銀牌，而是參與。To Li Hai, the most important thing.65. 他們用這種方式可以幫助提高當(dāng)?shù)厝说纳钯|(zhì)量。, they can help.66. 我們可以將零花錢節(jié)省下來捐給那些貧窮的人。We can in need.67. 他媽媽需要盡快手術(shù)，不然的話，她可能會(huì)失去生命。His mother needs to. Otherwise, she may.68. 這位男孩天生有智力有缺陷，但是他從來沒有失去信心。This boy, but he never loses his heart.69. 這些志愿者們在執(zhí)行任務(wù)前必須接受培訓(xùn)。It ' s necessary.八、書面表達(dá)(共一題，計(jì) 15分)。假如你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席吳非凡，號(hào)召同學(xué)們?yōu)槔羁〉膵寢屰x躍捐款。李俊是一中的學(xué)生，平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)刻苦，成績優(yōu)秀，今年 14歲。他的爸爸是位工人，媽媽沒有工作。他 家境貧寒。現(xiàn)在她媽媽患病住院，需要手術(shù)。希望大