全國英語等級考試第一級教程Unit8ppt課件

1、 Chapter Eight ShoppingUnit Aims內(nèi)容重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容重點(diǎn) (Language Focus)技藝要求技藝要求 (Skills)1. 交際重點(diǎn)交際重點(diǎn) (Communicative Focus) 可以聽懂商品稱號、價(jià)錢、折扣以及可以聽懂商品稱號、價(jià)錢、折扣以及購物方案等信息，并簡單接待或陪同購物方案等信息，并簡單接待或陪同外國人購物；與外國人交流有關(guān)購物外國人購物；與外國人交流有關(guān)購物方面的簡單信息，如：商品顏色、尺方面的簡單信息，如：商品顏色、尺寸、數(shù)量、折扣等。寸、數(shù)量、折扣等。內(nèi)容重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容重點(diǎn)(Language Focus)2. 重點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練詞組重點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練詞組 (Focal

2、 Expressions) talk about consider as plan to look for go shopping have a try base on the latest arrivals have a look around 10% off less than go with from to in need a waste of time thousands of tend to at a time 3. 重點(diǎn)句型和習(xí)慣表達(dá)法重點(diǎn)句型和習(xí)慣表達(dá)法Focal Functions and Patterns What are you going to do? May I hel

3、p you, Maam? What colour does she like? What do you think of this one? Whats the price?/ How much is it? Would you like to have a try? Do you have anything like it but cheaper? What size do you take? Ill look around for some more shirts. It take sb. sometime to do sth. 1. 1.聽力：聽懂有關(guān)購物的簡短文章和對話。聽力：聽懂有關(guān)

4、購物的簡短文章和對話。 2. 2.閱讀：讀懂有關(guān)購物的文章，并回答以下問題。閱讀：讀懂有關(guān)購物的文章，并回答以下問題。 3. 3.寫作：寫作： 改寫句子：掌握有關(guān)句型和表達(dá)，利用所學(xué)語法結(jié)改寫句子：掌握有關(guān)句型和表達(dá)，利用所學(xué)語法結(jié) 構(gòu)和句型改寫句子。構(gòu)和句型改寫句子。 書面表達(dá)：可以用簡單句表述商品詳細(xì)信息、填寫書面表達(dá)：可以用簡單句表述商品詳細(xì)信息、填寫 購物清單。購物清單。 4. 4.口語：可以進(jìn)展購物和買賣商品的對話?？谡Z：可以進(jìn)展購物和買賣商品的對話。技藝要求技藝要求(Skills)CLOSE Dialogue 4 Linda and Bill are talking about s

5、hopping. B: What are you going to do tomorrow, Linda?L: I plan to shop for clothes. B: Oh, shopping again! I dont understand why women like shopping so much.L: Thats unfair. Men go shopping, too. B: Yes. But shopping for clothes is not the same experience for men as it is for women. We go shopping b

6、ecause we need something while Dialogue 11Next your shopping is not often based on need. Most of the time, you are only “having a look around! L: Yeah. Thats true.B: And we usually buy a thing in less than five minutes, while you may spend several hours going from one store to another. Thats a waste

7、 of time. L: Relax, Bill. Thats why women tend to live longer than men. You consider shopping as a job while we see it as entertainment.Dialogue 123 Does Bill like shopping? 2. Whats the difference between mens and womens shopping? No, he doesnt.Men go shopping because they need something while wome

8、ns shopping is not often based on need. Most of the time, women are only “having a look around!CLOSE 議論，談及，討論議論，談及，討論 What are you talking about? What are you talking about? 他們在議論什么？他們在議論什么？ We talked about that subject again. We talked about that subject again. 我們又談到那個(gè)話題。我們又談到那個(gè)話題。 短語：短語： care abou

9、t care about 在乎在乎 think about think about 思索思索 hear about hear about 聽說聽說talk aboutCLOSEwhile1.1.連詞，在句子中表示對比，相當(dāng)于連詞，在句子中表示對比，相當(dāng)于whereaswhereas，譯作，譯作 “而、而、“可是?？墒恰g: Lily would like to wear the same clothes, eg: Lily would like to wear the same clothes, while Lucy would like to wear the while Lucy wou

10、ld like to wear the different different ones. ones.莉莉喜歡穿同樣的衣服，而露茜喜歡穿不同的衣服。莉莉喜歡穿同樣的衣服，而露茜喜歡穿不同的衣服。2.2.短語：短語： for a while for a while 暫時(shí)，一會暫時(shí)，一會CLOSE但是購物對于男人和女人來說并不一樣。但是購物對于男人和女人來說并不一樣。 the same.as the same.as 與與.一樣一樣 eg: I have the same skirt as my eg: I have the same skirt as my sister. sister. 其否認(rèn)方

11、式為：其否認(rèn)方式為： not the same.as not the same.as 與與.不一樣不一樣But shopping for clothes is not the same experience for men as it is for women. CLOSE waste n. waste n. 浪費(fèi)浪費(fèi) I think that is a total waste I think that is a total waste of money. of money. waste waste 其他用法：其他用法： vt. vt. 浪費(fèi)；耗費(fèi)；使荒蕪浪費(fèi)；耗費(fèi)；使荒蕪 vi. vi. 浪

12、費(fèi)；變消瘦；揮霍錢浪費(fèi)；變消瘦；揮霍錢財(cái)財(cái) adj. adj. 廢棄的；多余的；荒蕪廢棄的；多余的；荒蕪的的 a waste of time a waste of time 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，白費(fèi)時(shí)浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，白費(fèi)時(shí)間間 Thats a waste of time. CLOSE consider.as consider.as 以為，把以為，把.看作看作 She consider him as an icy person. She consider him as an icy person. entertainment n. entertainment n.文娛；消遣；文娛；消遣； Basketball

13、is a cheap form of Basketball is a cheap form of entertainment.entertainment.You consider shopping as a job while we see it as entertainment. returnMrs. Whites buying a bike for her daughter.S: May I help you, Madam?M: Yes. I would like to buy a bike for my daughter as a birthday gift. S: What colou

14、r does she like? Red, blue or white? M: Red, I think. S: What do you think of this one? M: It looks fine. Whats the price?S: Its 980 yuan.M: Oh, its too expensive. Do you have someDialogue 2123Next cheaper red bikes?S: Yes, they are over there. M: Oh, I like this one. It looks nice. How much is it?S

15、: It will only cost you 490 yuan.M: Thats OK. My daughter will surely like it.S: Im sure she will.M: Where shall I pay? S: Please pay at the cashiers. M: Thank you very much.S: You are welcome.Dialogue 2 Why does Mrs. White want to buy a bike? 2. What kind of bike does she like? 3. How much will she

16、 pay for her bike?She wants to buy a bike for her daughter as a birthday gift.She likes to buy a red bike.490 yuan.CLOSE May I help you? May I help you? 我能為您做點(diǎn)什么嗎？我能為您做點(diǎn)什么嗎？/ / 您需求點(diǎn)兒什您需求點(diǎn)兒什么？么？ ( (商店售貨員自動為顧客效力，普通以這句商店售貨員自動為顧客效力，普通以這句話為開場。話為開場。) ) 其他類似的表達(dá)：其他類似的表達(dá)： What can I do for you? What can I do

17、 for you? Can I help you? Can I help you? Is there anything I can do for you? Is there anything I can do for you? May I help you?CLOSE 我想買一輛自行車給我女兒作為生日禮我想買一輛自行車給我女兒作為生日禮物。物。 I would like to buy = I I would like to buy = Id like to d like to buy buy 意為意為“我想買我想買“我想要，后面接我想要，后面接物品稱號。物品稱號。eg: Ieg: Id lik

18、e to buy some toys for my d like to buy some toys for my son. son. 我想給我兒子買些玩具。我想給我兒子買些玩具。 I would like to buy a bike for my daughter as a birthday gift. CLOSE 多少錢？多少錢？ 訊問價(jià)錢時(shí)還可以說：訊問價(jià)錢時(shí)還可以說： What Whats the price of?s the price of? How much is it? How much is it? How much does it cost? How much does it

19、 cost?Whats the price?CLOSE v. v. 值多少錢；破費(fèi)值多少錢；破費(fèi) It will only cost you 490 yuan. It will only cost you 490 yuan. This book costs me 10 dollars. This book costs me 10 dollars. cost cost當(dāng)當(dāng)“破費(fèi)講時(shí)，是指破費(fèi)金錢、時(shí)間、破費(fèi)講時(shí)，是指破費(fèi)金錢、時(shí)間、勞力、勞力、 精神等。不用人作主語，可帶雙賓語。精神等。不用人作主語，可帶雙賓語。 2. n. 2. n. 費(fèi)用，代價(jià)，本錢；損失費(fèi)用，代價(jià)，本錢；損失 The co

20、st includes taxes. The cost includes taxes. 費(fèi)用中包括稅金。費(fèi)用中包括稅金。 costNext3. 3. 區(qū)分區(qū)分spend, payspend, pay的用法：的用法：spend spend 當(dāng)當(dāng)“破費(fèi)講時(shí)，是指在某事或某物上破費(fèi)時(shí)破費(fèi)講時(shí)，是指在某事或某物上破費(fèi)時(shí) 間、精神、財(cái)力等，主語是人。間、精神、財(cái)力等，主語是人。 She spends a lot of money on clothes. She spends a lot of money on clothes. 她花了很多錢買衣服。她花了很多錢買衣服。pay pay 當(dāng)當(dāng)“破費(fèi)講時(shí)，是指

21、為買到或得到的東西付錢。破費(fèi)講時(shí)，是指為買到或得到的東西付錢。主語是人，常和介詞主語是人，常和介詞forfor搭配。搭配。 I paid 100 yuan for this dress. I paid 100 yuan for this dress. 我買這件衣服用了我買這件衣服用了100100元。元。costreturnSally is looking for a pair of shoes for her husband.C: Hello, may I help you? S: Hi, Im looking for a pair of mens shoes for my husband.

22、C: What do you think of this pair? I have these in brown too, would you like to have a try?S: Are they real leather or leather look?C: They are 100% real. These shoes are the latest arrivals. S: Could you please get me a pair of shoes Dialogue 3Next size 41 in brown?C: Of course. S: How much are the

23、y? C: They are 500 yuan, but we can give you 10% off.S: Thats wonderful, thank you very much!Dialogue 3 What kind of shoes does Sally want to buy for her husband? 2. How much does Sally pay for the shoes?She wants to buy a pair of leather shoes for her husband.CLOSE450 yuan. 尋覓尋覓 What are you lookin

24、g for? What are you looking for? 他在尋覓什么？他在尋覓什么？ looklook的相關(guān)短語：的相關(guān)短語： look after look after 照顧照顧 look at look at 思索思索 look forward to look forward to 等待；盼望等待；盼望 look around look around 游覽；四處察看游覽；四處察看 look up look up 查閱查閱look forCLOSE 試穿戴、用等試穿戴、用等 Can I have a try? Can I have a try? 我能試試嗎？我能試試嗎？ 其他表達(dá)：

25、其他表達(dá)：try on try on eg: Id like to try on that blue coat. eg: Id like to try on that blue coat. 我想試穿那件藍(lán)色的大衣。我想試穿那件藍(lán)色的大衣。have a tryCLOSE 10% off 九折九折 中文習(xí)慣說折扣為原價(jià)的多少，英文習(xí)慣說中文習(xí)慣說折扣為原價(jià)的多少，英文習(xí)慣說原價(jià)有原價(jià)有多少被減去。多少被減去。 eg: 30% off 七折七折 70% off 三折三折 其他表達(dá)：其他表達(dá)：give sb. 10% discount 給予某人給予某人10%的折扣的折扣 即：九折即：九折10% off

26、returnAnna is looking for a coat in a shop. S: May I help you, maam? A: Yes, thank you. Id like to buy a coat.S: What color are you looking for?A: I need something to go with an orange skirt. S: Heres a light green one.A: But it is a little fat. Id like a thin one with a high neck, if you have one.

27、S: We have this one in yellow. What size do you take?Dialogue 421nextA: 34. Do you have that one in my size? S: Yes, here it is. A: How much is it? S: It costs 80 pounds. A: Oh, my god. Thats too expensive for me. Do you have anything like it but cheaper? S: Im afraid not. A: Well, I think Ill look

28、around some more. But I may come back for this one. Thank you. S: You are welcome. Dialogue 43 What does Anna need to go with her orange skirt? 2. What size does Anna wear? 3. How much is the skirt?She needs a coat to go with her orange skirt.34.Its 80 pounds.CLOSE 與與搭配，與搭配，與相配相配 That tie goes with

29、your shirt. 那領(lǐng)帶與他的襯衫相配。那領(lǐng)帶與他的襯衫相配。和和一致；贊同，與一致；贊同，與看法一致看法一致 I cant go with you in that. 在那一點(diǎn)上我不贊同他的觀念。在那一點(diǎn)上我不贊同他的觀念。go withCLOSE我想要一件帶有高領(lǐng)的，修身的大衣。我想要一件帶有高領(lǐng)的，修身的大衣。 with 有；帶有有；帶有 She is a beautiful girl with blue eyes. 她是一個(gè)美麗的碧眼女郎。她是一個(gè)美麗的碧眼女郎。 With all his wealth, he is not happy. 他很富有，但他并不高興。他很富有，但他并不

30、高興。 He went home with a heavy heart. 他心境繁重地回到家里。他心境繁重地回到家里。Id like a thin one with a high neckCLOSE 您穿多大尺碼？您穿多大尺碼？ 這是售貨員在向顧客訊問穿多大尺碼的衣服或鞋子。這是售貨員在向顧客訊問穿多大尺碼的衣服或鞋子。 訊問尺寸或尺碼的大小，英語通常用訊問尺寸或尺碼的大小，英語通常用what size。 eg: What size do you take in shoes? 他穿多大號的鞋他穿多大號的鞋? 但假設(shè)有比較明確的選擇范圍，那么可用但假設(shè)有比較明確的選擇范圍，那么可用which s

31、ize。 eg: Which size do you wantsmall, medium or large? 他要多大的他要多大的小號、中號還是大號小號、中號還是大號?What size do you take?CLOSE我會再到其他地方看看。我會再到其他地方看看。 這是口語中漸變的說法，可以了解為：這是口語中漸變的說法，可以了解為： look around for some more shirts. look around 四下張望四下張望 The stranger looked around him with great interest. 那陌生人懷著極大的興趣看著他的周圍。那陌生人懷著

32、極大的興趣看著他的周圍。 Ill look around some more. NextPassage 1Shopping in Supermarkets I know some people do grocery shopping, but I also know a lot of people who dont like it at all! People who dont love grocery shopping would go to supermarkets. In those large stores you can find almost everything in need

33、to raise your family or to clean your home just in this one place. The supermarket helps save money and time. The little corner grocery store is often more convenient. It opens to late hours when the supermarket is closed. But in the grocery store, you have to spend more on most things, because stor

34、e owner can only buy a small number of cases of one product from the producer, while the supermarket chain can buy thousands of cases at a time; so the supermarket can buy cheaper and sell cheaper to you. Sometimes, the supermarket is very crowded. There are long lines at the check-out counter. But

35、even so, it would take us much less time to go from one small shop to another. We can do the familys shopping once a week or two or even more only in one supermarket. 1Which one is often more convenient, the little corner grocery store or the supermarket?2. Why can the supermarket buy cheaper and se

36、ll cheaper?3. Are there many people in the supermarket?CLOSEThe little corner grocery.Because the supermarket can buy thousands of cases at a time.Yes, there are.in need in need 需求，在危難中，在危急中需求，在危難中，在危急中 He is in need of a rest. 他需求休憩。他需求休憩。 A friend in need is a friend indeed.(諺語諺語) 患難見真情?；茧y見真情。 短語短

37、語 in need of 需求需求時(shí)時(shí) be in urgent need 急需急需 CLOSEraise vt. 提高；籌集；養(yǎng)育；升起提高；籌集；養(yǎng)育；升起 All the students raised their hands. 舉起舉起 This book raised my interest.喚起喚起 Ive raised four children.養(yǎng)育養(yǎng)育 vi. 上升上升 She raised higher and higher in the sofa. n. 高地；上升；加薪高地；上升；加薪 a salary raise 工資的添加工資的添加 短語：短語： raise up

38、舉起，抬起舉起，抬起 CLOSEthousands of 許多，無數(shù)，數(shù)以千計(jì)的，成千上萬的許多，無數(shù)，數(shù)以千計(jì)的，成千上萬的 Thousands of students joined in the party. hundred、 thousand、 million作數(shù)詞時(shí)，不作數(shù)詞時(shí)，不用復(fù)用復(fù)數(shù)，前面可以加上數(shù)，前面可以加上one, two, 等其它數(shù)詞。等其它數(shù)詞。 用作名詞時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)表示用作名詞時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)表示“成成上上，后面必需，后面必需求有求有of，前面可以加上，前面可以加上some，many，several等詞。等詞。如：如：two hundred(兩百兩百), hundreds of (

39、成百上成百上千的千的) ten thousand(一萬一萬), thousands of(成千上成千上萬的萬的) millions of(成百萬的成百萬的) CLOSEat a time at a time: 一次；每次；在某時(shí)一次；每次；在某時(shí) = each timeeg: Dont try to do everything at once, take it a bit at a time. time的短語的短語 at no time 決不，從不決不，從不 from time to time 有時(shí)，間或有時(shí)，間或 in no time 立刻，馬上立刻，馬上 in ones spare tim

40、e在業(yè)余時(shí)間在業(yè)余時(shí)間 take ones time從容；漸漸來從容；漸漸來 CLOSEIt would take us much less time to go from one small shop to another. 這能夠要比從一個(gè)商店到另一個(gè)商店破費(fèi)的時(shí)這能夠要比從一個(gè)商店到另一個(gè)商店破費(fèi)的時(shí)間要少。間要少。 句型：句型：It take sb. some time to do sth. 做某事破費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間做某事破費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間 eg: It takes me two hours to finish my homework. returnPassage 2 Shopping o

41、n the Internet Nowadays, shopping on the Internet is becoming more and more popular. People no longer need to walk around different shops looking for what they need. Books, CDs and clothes are the things bought mostly on the Internet. Firstly, Internet shopping makes the shopping easier. The most im

42、portant is that you can shop whenever you have time because those shops are open 24 hours every day and you dont have to walk and look around from shop to shop. Secondly, it is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet. There are a lot of interest shops, among them you can find what you

43、want.1 Finally, it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet, for example, books. Some new books in Internet shops are really cheaper than those in high street bookstores. Internet shopping is sure to change the way we buy things in the future. What are sold mostly on Internet? 2. What are the benefits of Internet shopping?Books, CDs and clothes.Firstly, Internet shopping makes the shopping easier. Secondly, it is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet. Finally, it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet. 3. What does the writer think of the Internet sh