（外研山東專版）高中英語 第四單元 同步測(cè)試 外研版選修8

1、.單項(xiàng)填空1_her home，Mary helps her mother with some housework.AAs soon as she returnsBOn arrivingCAfter she gets DInstantly she reaches2This beer isnt bad；Im beginning to_a taste for it.Aacquire BachieveCobtain Dattain3Most people said that pay was their main_for working.Aattention BtendencyCmotivation

2、Dexcitement4Many students failures_their carelessness in every examination.Alie in Bget inCtake in Dturn in5As is known，_we know some basic knowledge concerning AIDS，we can protect ourselves from being infected.Aas far as Bif onlyCso long as Dunless6_Sunday，the students are at home.ABeing BTo beCIt

3、is DIt being7The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.I told you it would easily break_it was the weakest.Awhen BforCsince Dwhere8He accidentally_he had quarreled with his wife and then he hadnt been home for a long time.Alet down Blet inClet off Dlet out9The history teacher often tells his stud

4、ents to_the knowledge theyve learned according to chapters.Adivide BseparateCclassify Dcollect10_we gave him something to eat，he would save it up for his little sister.AWhatever BHoweverCWhenever DWhichever11The lawyer didnt think this case was_.Aof greatly significant Bgreat significantCof great si

5、gnificance Dgreat significance12I think we can_Mr White to support us.Acount up Bcount downCcount in Dcount on13Her name was on the_of my tongue，but I couldnt tell it.Apoint BedgeCtop Dtip14Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when_alone.Aseen Bis seenCto be seen Dhaving been

6、 seen15He looked through the suits and_the cheapest one for me.Achose BelectedCselected Dpicked out.句子翻譯16我不喜歡肥皂劇，尤其是韓國的。(particular)_17據(jù)估計(jì)，已有9萬人死于四川地震。(estimate)_18最后我想要說我在這里過得有多愉快。_19午飯后我們開始認(rèn)真討論這個(gè)問題。(get down to)_20Before we can accept the firms offer we must consult with the workers._.完形填空Coming

7、home from school that dark winter day so long ago，I was filled with excitement of having the weekend off.But I was_21_into stillness by what I saw.Mother was seated at the far end of the sofa，_22_，with the secondhand green typewriter on the table.She told me that she couldnt type fast and then she w

8、as out of work.My shock and embarrassment (尷尬) at finding mother in tears was a perfect proof of how_23_I understood the pressures on her.Sitting beside her on the sofa，I began very _24_ to understand.“I guess we all have to_25_sometimes，” Mother said quietly.I could_26_her pain and the tension (緊張)

9、 of_27_the strong feelings that were interrupted by my arrival.Suddenly，something inside me _28_.I reached out and put my arms around her.She broke then.She put her face_29_my shoulder and sobbed (啜泣)I held her_30_and didnt try to talk.I knew I was doing what I should.What I could _31_it was enough.

10、In that moment，feeling mothers_32_with feelings，I understood for the first time，her being so easy to_33_.She was still my mother，_34_she was something_35_，a person having the ability of bearing fear，_36_and failure.I could feel her pain as she must have felt mine on a thousand occasions when I sough

11、t_37_in her arms.A week later mother took a job selling dry goods at half the salary the radio station_38_.“Its a job I can do，though，” she said simply.But the evening practice on the old green typewriter continued.I had a very_39_feeling now when I passed her door at night and heard her tapping_40_

12、 across the paper.I knew there was something more going on in there than a woman learning to type.21.A.tired BashamedClazy Dshocked22A.crying BsmilingCthinking Dwhispering23A.eagerly BworriedlyClittle Dmuch24A.quickly BslowlyCsuddenly Dproudly25.A.fail Bwin Cfall sick Dgive in26A.know of Bwatch Csen

13、se Drecognize27A.holding back Bputting awayCsitting up Dstopping from28A.lit up Bcame trueCturned Dincreased29A.to Bup Cthrough Dagainst30A.thoughtfully BtightlyCcarefully Dpolitely31A.and that Bnow thatCbut that Dso that32A.hand Bface Chair Dback33A.content BbreakCfall Dunderstand34A.therefore Bhow

14、everCyet Dthough35A.more BmuchClittle Dhuge36A.wound BdefeatCcut Dhurt37A.kindness Bmemory Ccomfort Dsupport38A.supplied BofferedCpaid for Dcontributed39A.different BhardCpleasant Dserious40A.off BawayCout Dthrough.閱讀理解“How lucky you are to be a doctor.” Anyone whos a doctor is right out of luck，I t

15、hought.Anyone_whos_studying_medicine_should_have_his_head_examined.You may think I want to change my job.Well，at the moment I do.As one of my friends sayseven doctors have a few friendsits all experience.Experience！I dont need such experience.I need a warm，comfortable and undisturbed bed all my own.

16、I need it badly.I need all telephones to be thrown down the nearest well.Thats what I need.All these thoughts fly round my head as I drive my Mini (微型汽車) through the foggy streets of East London at 3 45 am.on a December morning.I am a ministering angel in a Mini with a heavy coat and a bag of medici

17、nes.As I speed down Lea Bridge in the dark at this horrible morning hour，the heater first blowing hot then cold，my back aching from the carseat，I do not feel like a ministering angel.I wish I were on the beach in southern France.Call me a bad doctor if you like.Call me what you will.But dont call me

18、 at half past three on a December morning for an earache that you have had for two weeks.Of course，being a doctor isnt really all bad.We_do_have_our_moments. Once in a while people are ill，once in a while you can help，once in a while you are given a cup of tea and rockhard cake at two oclock in the

19、morningthen you worry if you have done everything.But all too often “everything” is a repetitious rule：look，listen，feel，tap，pills，injection，phone，ambulance and away to the next.And then there is always the cool，warm voice of the girl on the switchboard of the emergency bed service who will get your

20、patient into hospital for youthe pleasant voice that comes to you as you stand in the cold，dark，smelly and dirty telephone box somewhere in a dangerous section of town.Oh，it has its moments，and this life does.41According to the sentence “Anyone whos studying medicine should have his head examined.”

21、we know that_.Aa medical student should have a very good memoryBa doctor must be mentally strong so that he can meet any difficult situationCthe writer thinks that those who want to be doctors are crazyDto be a doctor is a challenge for peoples mental health42Which of the following statements is NOT

22、 true?AThe writer wishes he could have a quiet，undisturbed night in bed at home.BOne of his friends says that being a doctor helps one gain all sorts of experience.CHe hates the telephone as a modern means of communication.DHe is not happy with the small and uncomfortable car he is driving.43The sta

23、tement “We do have our moments” could best be replaced by “_”Awe doctors are called at a moments notice to see people who need medical treatmentBusually we are glad that we can do something to help the sickCsometimes we find people are thankful for our helpDthere are chances that doctors find their

24、work rewarding and satisfying44From the whole passage，we know that the writer_.Ais a bad doctor，unwilling to make a house call during the nighttime Bis so dissatisfied with his job that he wishes to find a new oneCis satisfied with his job but he hates to be called out unnecessarilyDthinks a doctor

25、can enjoy certain special rights whether he felt lucky or not45We can conclude that_.Athe author is worried about his patient when he is driving through the foggy streets of East LondonBthe author is annoyed to be called out at such a horrible morning hour for an earache patientCthe author is now he

26、ading for the beach in southern France for his holidaysDas the author speeds down Lea Bridge in the dark on a December morning，his Mini breaks down half way課時(shí)作業(yè)答案.單項(xiàng)填空1D考查副詞作連接詞的用法。句意為：瑪麗一到家就幫媽媽干家務(wù)。題干中的home前有her，說明它在此是名詞，而A項(xiàng)中return須帶to，B項(xiàng)中arriving須帶at，C項(xiàng)中g(shù)ets也須帶to，才能接名詞，而reach常用做及物動(dòng)詞，這時(shí)的instantly用做連

27、詞，相當(dāng)于as soon as。2A考查固定短語。句意為：這種啤酒不錯(cuò)，我開始愛喝了。acquire a taste for sth.begin to like sth.開始喜歡上某物。3C考查名詞辨析。句意為：大多數(shù)人說報(bào)酬是他們工作的主要?jiǎng)訖C(jī)。A注意力；B趨向；C動(dòng)機(jī)；D興奮。4A考查短語動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：在每一次測(cè)驗(yàn)中，有很多學(xué)生考不好在于他們的粗心。lie in “存在于”符合句意。B“收割，進(jìn)入”；C“收養(yǎng)；理解；欺騙”均不合題意。5C考查狀語從句的連接詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知：我們了解一些有關(guān)艾滋病的基本知識(shí)是保護(hù)自己不受感染的條件。故選so long as，意思是“只要”。6D考查獨(dú)

28、立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句中逗號(hào)說明它之前部分應(yīng)是非謂語動(dòng)詞，排除C；A、B的邏輯主語不可能是the students，故也得排除。7D考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，句意為：我的風(fēng)箏線斷了，風(fēng)箏飛跑了。我告訴過你最弱的地方容易斷。此空需要一個(gè)體現(xiàn)地點(diǎn)的詞，where符合這一要點(diǎn)，其余三項(xiàng)均不表地點(diǎn)。8D考查短語動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意為：他無意間泄露了他同他妻子吵架并且好長時(shí)間沒回家了的事。A項(xiàng)“使失望”；B項(xiàng)“讓進(jìn)入”；C項(xiàng)“原諒某人”；D項(xiàng)“泄露”。9C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：歷史老師常叫他的學(xué)生把學(xué)過的知識(shí)按章節(jié)進(jìn)行分類整理。C項(xiàng)“將分類”符合題意；其余A項(xiàng)“分開”；B項(xiàng)“分離，分手”；D項(xiàng)“收集，集中”，均不合題意

29、。10C考查讓步狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意為：不論我們什么時(shí)候給他東西吃，他總要把它省下來給他小妹妹。該題易誤選A，是因?yàn)闆]看出原句已有了gave的雙賓語而造成的。11C句意為：律師認(rèn)為這個(gè)案例沒有太大的意義。significant為形容詞作表語，但應(yīng)用副詞來修飾，排除B項(xiàng)，且不用在be of短語中，又排除A項(xiàng)，significance為名詞，可用beof名詞句式。12D考查由count組成的動(dòng)詞短語之間的辨析。句意為：我想我們可以指望懷特先生來支持我們。D項(xiàng)“依靠、指望”；其余A項(xiàng)“把相加”，B項(xiàng)“倒計(jì)時(shí)”，C項(xiàng)“把計(jì)算在內(nèi)”均不合題意。13D本題主要考查名詞的意義及習(xí)慣搭配。on/at the

30、 tip of ones tongue的意思是“在某人的嘴邊”，暗指非常熟悉。14A考查狀語從句的省略。當(dāng)主、從句的主語相同，且從句謂語動(dòng)詞是be的某種形式時(shí)，可以將從句的主語和be的形式省略。本題中的從句省略了“it is”。15C句意為：他瀏覽了一下衣服，然后給我選了件最便宜的。choose “選擇”側(cè)重“憑個(gè)人判斷”，普通用語；elect 選舉；select 精選，側(cè)重于“從同類的許多東西中，仔細(xì)辨別后選擇”；pick out側(cè)重按個(gè)人喜好進(jìn)行挑選。.句子翻譯16I dont like soap operas，in particular，the South Korea ones.17It is estimated that the big earthquake has caused 90,000 deaths in Sichuan.18In conclusion，Id like to say how much Ive enjoyed staying here.19After lunc