【2019最新】精選高考英語二輪備考專項(xiàng)狂練專練十七模塊4Unit2Workingtheland含解析

1、【 2019 最新】精選高考英語二輪備考專項(xiàng)狂練專練十七模塊4Unit2Workingtheland 含解析A.to eat; to tryB. eating; tryingC. eating; to tryD.to eat; trying2. 【2018·高考卷】 _ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.A. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD.TraveledA. being punishedB. punishedC.topunishD. pu

2、nishing4. 【中央民族大學(xué)附中2018 屆高三12 月月考】the wild for a week,especially for a teenager, was an unpleasant experience.A. Being lost inB. Lost inC. Losing inD.Having lost in5. 【 2018 年十二重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三畢業(yè)聯(lián)考一】 What has made him in such歡迎下載。high spirits recently? _ by his teacher for succeeding passing the exam.A. Being

3、 praised B. Praised C. Having praised To praiseD.6. 【耀華中學(xué) 2018 屆高三上第一次月考】 _more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD.To be learning7. 【 2018屆高三3月 一模】 Asisknown, onlyhardleads tohappiness.A. workB. worksC. workedD.work

4、ing8. 【 2018屆高三3月一?！縮tudents English well, the teachertries to speak English in class very often.A. TeachingB. TaughtC. To teachD.Teach9. 【 2018 屆高三上期末】 _ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest.A. Having cleanedB. To cleanC. CleanedD. Clean10. 【 2018 屆高三3 月一?！?After

5、college, he was employed in a middleschool andthere ever since.A. would workedB. had workedC. workedD.hasworked【2019最新】精選高考英語二輪備考專項(xiàng)狂練專練十七模塊4Unit2Working theland含解析A【2018·全國卷】Diets have changed in China and so too has its topcrop. Since 2011, the country 11.(grow) more corn than rice.Corn produc

6、tionhas jumped nearly125percentover12.past25years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.Atasteformeat is13.(actual)behindthechange:Animportant part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.Another reason for corn s rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice

7、 14. (improve) water quality. Corn usesless water 15.rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥 )runoff. Thisswitch has decreased 16.(pollute) in the country's major lakesand reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percentof total 17.

8、(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministryof Agriculturefindsthatbetween2005 whenthegovernment 18.(start)asoil sapproach toprotectingitsenvironment while20._(feed)its citizens“ offersusefullessonsfor agricultureand food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank's Juergen Voegele.B【第一中學(xué) 20

9、19 屆高三上第一次質(zhì)檢】On a cold evening with snow floatingin the air, I got 21._(stick) on the road because of a flat tire(輪3/103/10胎). I attempted 22._(seek) help from the passing cars, but no onestopped. As I was about to give up hope, a man 23._ dirty car came to my aid. To be honest, I wasscared（drive wh

10、en）an old he firstapproached me. Eyeing him up and down, I thought to myself,“There isa very good chance 24._ he may rob me,”【山東第一中學(xué)2019 屆高三上第一次調(diào)研】Rain is of greatly importance to us. Without rain, our water supplywould cut off and we would die, such would plants and animals. Therefore, too much rai

11、n does a lot of harms to us. It floods fields,townsand cities,causegreatlossesforus.Sofar,mans controlover rain had never stopped. If we can gain more effective control overrain,we willenjoymorefreedom fromthenature.Luckily,we humanshavetakensteps,suchasplantingmoretreesorusingweatherforecasts, to h

12、elp avoiding flood damage and protect our water supply.1. 【答案】 D【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：我本來不想吃任何東西，但是冰淇淋看起來太好吃了以至于我忍不住嘗了一下。 mean to do sth. 表示有意做某事， cant help doing sth. 表示忍不住做某事，故選 D。2. 【答案】 B【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：沿“絲綢之路”之行是一次既有趣又有意義的體驗(yàn)。動名詞作主語，故選B。3. 【答案】 A【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：現(xiàn)行制度的問題是允許任何人在不受懲罰的情【2019最新】精選高考英語二輪備考專項(xiàng)狂練專

13、練十七模塊4Unit2Working theland含解析況下犯下類似的罪行。介詞后面用動名詞做賓語，另外anyone 和 punish 之間是被動關(guān)系，所以這里用動名詞一般式的被動式作賓語，故答案為A。4. 【答案】 A【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意: 在野外迷路了一個星期，尤其是對一個十幾歲的孩子來說，這是一次不愉快的經(jīng)歷。分析句子可知，本句中缺少主語。belost in 為固定搭配，“在 迷路，迷失在 . ”。只有名詞 / 代詞 / 動名詞 / 動詞不定式 / 或名詞從句作主語。因此 B 不能作主語， lost 是過去分詞， losing 不符合固定搭配，如選D，應(yīng)當(dāng)是having bee

14、n lost in，因此只有A 是正確的。故選 A。5. 【答案】 A【解析】考查非謂語動詞。答句中省略了has made him in such high spiritsrecently。因?yàn)榇鹫Z缺少主語，應(yīng)該用動名詞或動名詞短語。he 與 praise是動賓關(guān)系，用被動。句意：什么使他最近這么情緒高漲？因成功通過考試而被老師表揚(yáng)。故選A。6. 【答案】 C【解析】考查非謂語動詞。這里是動詞不定式形式的非謂語動詞作目的狀語。句意：為了更多了解到文化，杰克決定選擇傳統(tǒng)音樂作為選修課。故選C。7. 【答案】 D【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：眾所周知，只有努力才能獲得幸福。分析句子可知，本空在句子

15、中作主語，故用動詞ing 形式，故選 D項(xiàng)。8. 【答案】 C【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：為了更好地教學(xué)生英語，老師經(jīng)常在課堂上盡量說英語。分析句子可知，本句是表示目的的，動詞不定式可表示目的，故選C5/105/10項(xiàng)。9. 【答案】 A【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：整個下午打掃了教室之后，班長決定休息一下。句中clean的動作比decided早，故用完成時，the monitor和clean是主動關(guān)系，故用動詞-ing形式。所以此處用動詞-ing形式的完成式，故選A。10. 【答案】D【解析】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，他在一所中學(xué)工作，從那以后就一直在那里工作。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語“

16、ever since”（自從，從那時到現(xiàn)在）可知，本句要用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選D項(xiàng)。A【答案】11.has grown12.the13.actually14.to improve15.than16.pollution17.global18.started19.that/which20.feeding【解析】11. 考查動詞的時態(tài)。由該句的 since 2011 可知主句需要用現(xiàn)在完成時，根據(jù)主謂一致得出答案。12. 考查定冠詞。 over the past 25 years表示在過去的 25 年里。13. 考查副詞。此句用副詞 actually 修飾介詞短語。14. 考查不定式。句意為：政府鼓勵農(nóng)

17、民種植玉米而不是水稻，目的是提升水質(zhì)。此處用不定式作目的狀語?！?019最新】精選高考英語二輪備考專項(xiàng)狂練專練十七模塊4Unit2Working theland含解析15. 考查介詞。由空前面的比較級 less 得知此處填 than 。16. 考查名詞。此處用名詞 pollution 作動詞 decreased 的賓語。17. 考查形容詞。此處作前置定語，此處用 global 修飾后面的名詞 fertilizer consumption 。18. 考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)設(shè)空處前面的 2005 年，可知此處用一般過去時。19. 考查關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語從句的用法。此處用that或 which 代指先行

18、詞在從句中作主語。20. 考查分詞。此處為主動含義，用現(xiàn)在分詞 feeding 作狀語。B【答案】21. stuck22. to seek23. driving24. that25.anxiety26. It27. how28. Surprisingly29. in30. natural【解析】21. 考查固定短語。句意：在一個空中雪花飄飛的寒冷的晚上，因?yàn)檩喬]有氣了，我被困在了路上。“get+ 過去分詞”構(gòu)成固定短語get stuck被卡住，被困在 ；類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有g(shù)et paid獲得報酬等。所以要填stuck 。22. 考查不定式用法。句意：我嘗試著從路過的車輛獲得幫助，但是沒有人停車。

19、動詞短語attempt to do sth嘗試做某事；其中不定式to do sth做動詞attempt 的賓語。所以要填to seek 。7/107/1023. 考查分詞做定語。句意：正當(dāng)我要放棄希望的時候，開著一輛很舊很臟汽車的男人來幫助我了。動詞短語drive an old dirty car與 a man 構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞短語drivingan olddirtycar做定語修飾a man。 所 以要填driving。24. 考查同位語從句。句意：有一個他搶劫我的好機(jī)會。本句中that引導(dǎo)同位語從句that he may rob me解釋名詞chance的內(nèi)容，that在句中不充當(dāng)

20、任何成分，只起引導(dǎo)作用。所以要填that 。25. 考查名詞。本句中名詞 anxiety 做動詞 ease 的賓語。所以要填 anxiety 。26. 考查形式主語。句中it是形式主語，真正的主語是不定式短語to stop tohelp a perfect stranger like me, especially in such terrible weather.在英語里只有it可以充當(dāng)形式主語或形式賓語，所以要填I(lǐng)t。27. 考查特殊疑問詞。句意：當(dāng)備用輪胎被安裝好了以后，我問他我應(yīng)該欠他多少錢。特殊疑問詞 how much通常對“錢”進(jìn)行提問。所以要填 how。28. 考查副詞。句意：令人

21、驚訝地是，他沒有收我的錢，而是告訴我要把善意的行為傳遞下去幫助更多的需要幫助的人。在英語里副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞或整個句子，而形容詞通常做定語或表語。本句中使用副詞做狀語修飾整個句子，所以要填Surprisingly。29. 考查介詞短語。句意：令人驚訝地是，他沒有收我的錢，而是告訴我要把善意的行為傳遞下去幫助更多的需要幫助的人。介詞短語in need需要幫助的，在句中做定語修飾 more people 。所以要填 in 。30. 考查形容詞。句意：對他來說幫助他人是一件很正常的事情。在英語里，形容詞通常做定語或表語。本句中形容詞natural充當(dāng)定語修飾名詞thing 。所以要

22、填形容詞 natural ?！敬鸢浮俊?019最新】精選高考英語二輪備考專項(xiàng)狂練專練十七模塊4Unit2Working theland含解析Rain is of greatly importance to us. Without rain, our water supplywould cut off and we would die, such wouldgreatbesoplants and animals. Therefore, too much rain does a lot of harms to us. It floods fields, towns and cities, cause greatHoweverharmcausinglosses for us. So far, mans control over rain had never stopped. Ifwe can gain more effective control over rain, we will hasenjoy more freedom from the nature. Luckily, we humans have taken steps, such as planting more trees or using weatherandforecasts, to help a