2018金山區(qū)初三英語(yǔ)一模卷及答案

1、2018.1金山區(qū)初三英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量抽查試卷（滿分150分，完卷時(shí)間100分鐘）考生注意：本卷有 7大題，共94小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答 題卡上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part 1 Listening (第一部分聽力)1. Listening comprehension (聽力理解)( 共 30 分)IIA. Listen and choose the right picture （根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（6 分）（根1. 2.3.4. 5.6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer

2、to the question you hear據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?分）7. A) Apple.8. A) Go shopping. a picnic.B) Chocolate.8) Watch TV.C) Chocolate cake.D) Apple pie.C) See a film.D) Have9. A) 8:00.B) 8:15.C) 8:20.D) 10:30.B) In a reading room.10. A) In a meeting room.D) In a police office.B) By eating fruit .D) By runn

3、ing regularly.B) Mother and son.D) Teacher and student.B) Because she'll have a meeting.C) In a booking office.11. A) By going on a diet.C) By having fewer meals.12. A) Doctor and patient.C) Husband and wife.13. A) Because she'll work.D) Because she doesn't feel well.B) He was asked to w

4、ork longerD) He was praised for hisC) Because she doesn't want to.14. A) He was warned not to be late for work. hours.statements are true or falseC) He lost his job because he was very lazy. services.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following（判斷卜列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6

5、分）15. The rilm Born in China was about pandas, Rhinopithecus ( 金絲猴)and snow leopards( 雪豹).16. Snow leopards weigh about 15 to 80 kilograms when theygrow up.17. Their grey fur with black spots helps them hide among forests safely.18. They usually go hunting in the daytime and have a rest in the darkn

6、ess.19. They're in danger because the climate is changing and the people are hunting them blindly.20. The passage mainly introduces the rilm Born in China to us and asks us to protect（聽短文，完成下animals.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞)(10分)21. Wild tea trees

7、from thousand years ago can still be foundinSouthwest China.22. You can lots of teahouses in China, especially in the toptea culturecities.23. Team China was mainly a medicine before the 8th centuryBC.24. A younger person can to an older person by offering a cup風(fēng)險(xiǎn)）ofof tea.25. People believe that dr

8、inking tea every day could decrease the risk (Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分 語(yǔ)音，詞匯和語(yǔ)法）II . Choose the best answer （選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海ü?0分）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation fromothers?A) contact _B) manageC) captainD) escape27. The government is trying

9、to take action to help poor all over the country.A) aB) anC) theD) /28. Several thieves broke the bank and stole the safe last night.A) intoB) downC) outD) off29. The tour guide happened to meet a huge fierce monster Mystery Island.A) inB) onC) atD) by30. After I graduate from the senior high school

10、, my father will buy acomputer.A) meB) myC) mineD) myself31. Because of the snowstorm, they had to stay there for week.A) anotherB) otherC) others D) the other32. It's easy to find a nice hotel in Shanghai because we have of them here.A) fewB) littleC) manyD) much33. Alice completed the maths te

11、st much than her deskmate yesterday.A) carefullyB) more carefully C) most carefullyD) the mostcarefully34. Sometimes my daughter seems , but in fact she feels a little sad.A) happily B) unhappilyC) happinessD) happy35. We will achieve good marks we keep working hard.A )even ifB) so thatC) as long as

12、D)instead of36. The tree in front of my house since my father was born.A) existsB) existedC) has existedD) had existed37. The comedy film Never Say Die to theatres on September 30, 2017.A) comesB) has comeC) would comeD) came38. The 16th China Daily National English Speaking Competition soon.A) will

13、 hold B) is heldC) be heldD) will be held39. The students plan to spend at least three weeks for the art festival.A) prepare B) to prepareC) preparingD) willprepare40. All the factories are not allowed the harmful gas into the air.A) releasedB) releaseC) releasingD) torelease41. attracts so many you

14、ng Chinese high school students to study abroad?A) WhenB) WhatC) WhyD) How42. This notebook be Tom's. Look at his name on the cover.A) mustB) mustC) canD) can't43. amazing China's high-speed Fuxing Trains are!A) WhatB)HowC) What aD) What an44. - I'm really pleased with the progress y

15、ou're showing this month.A) Are you kidding?B) Thank you.C) Don't mention itD) That ' s no t true.B) Never mind.D) You're welcome.45. - Would you mind waiting for me a moment? I have to finish this task.A) Sorry. I ' ll catch the last trainC) It ' s my pleasure.,III. Complete

16、 the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)(共8分)A) based on B) no longer C) found out D) order E) attractiveAs we all know, China has four great inventions in ancient times.Nowadays, China has "new four great inventions&q

17、uot;:high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. They're improving thequality of people ' s lives. And they are popular amongpeople , especiallythe young.“My wallet is 46 in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with a tap of my phone. Even pancake

18、sellers are using Alipay (支付寶).I can also 47 food at home. It's extremely convenient "“'The bikes themselves are not new, but operating model of bike -sharing is new. It is 48 satellite navigation system, mobile payment, big data and other high technologies. Shared bikes bring cycling b

19、ack to people' s lives. They're makingpublic transport more 49 and convenient and encouraging people to be more active."A) make sure B) addition C) also D) chemicals E) rarelyDo you know why your hair isn't growing? Let me share some reasons with you.First, you're not eating wel

20、l. Hair health isn't just related to (與有關(guān) )theway you take care of your hair itself, it 50 has something to do with the way you take care of your body, Second, you overheat your hair. Using heat on your hair can weaken and break it. Try using hot tools on your hair only once a week, and 51 you b

21、uy products that allow you to control their heat settings. Third, your hairis overprocessed. If you use a lot of different 52 on your hair, your hair might be overprocessed. Fourth, you don't take vitamins. Although vitamins don't always taste great, daily vitamins are actually good for hair

22、 growth. Taking a multivitamin daily can be a great 53 to any diet to help improve thequality of one'shair.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子)(共8分)54. It's reported that two happened in the town on the same day. (robbery)55. My mother sa

23、id to my classmates, "Make at home, please." (you)56. This is the time for meto see the film Murder on the Orient Express. (two)57. To begin with, some ideas for a story are necessary. (base)58. The article will probably be about how to comic strips. (product)59. Weare going to celebrate t

24、he of the NewYear with a party in a club. （arrive）60. I haven't heard from my pen friend , so I'm a bit worried about her . （recent）61. The teacher asked us who was the first European to America. （cover）,V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（共14分）62. I was tak

25、ing a walk with my friend this time yesterday.（改為般疑問(wèn)句 ）taking a walk with your friend this time yesterday?63. Let ' s roll up our sleeves to work harder.（改為反意疑問(wèn)句）Let's roll up our sleeves to work harder,?64. She tries to improve her memory by using various memorizing methods. （ 對(duì)戈 U 線 部分提問(wèn)）s

26、he try to improve her memory?65. We recycle waste paper in order to protect our environment.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) ）Waste paper in order to protect our environment.66. Mary asked her mother, "Does Father Christmas forgive the dishonest kids?" （改 為賓語(yǔ)從句）Mary asked her mother Father Christmas the dishonest

27、kids.67. As we all know, China has entered a new era（時(shí)代）.（保持句意基本不變）It's that China has entered a new era.68. us, Chinese history, the famous professor, last Sunday, gave, on, a lecture （ 連 詞成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 讀與寫）IX. Reading Comprehension （閱讀理解）:（共 50 分）A. Choose the best answer

28、（根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?2分）I'm very thankful to the cat and it always makes me think of the time I was with him.Five years ago, when my father was dying, I travelled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult and painful times in

29、my life. Afterhe passed away, I stayedalone in his flat. There were so many things to deal with. I was lonely and I hated the silence of the flat.But one evening the silence was broken: I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He was thin and poor. He looked the w

30、ay I felt. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then almost immediately fell asleep.The next morning I checked with neighbors and learned that the cat had been left by his owner. His owner had moved out, so the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked ba

31、ck to the flat, I tried to work out what to do with him.Having something else to take care of seemed like the very last thing I needed.But as soon as I opened the flat door, he ran to me and jumped into my arms. It was clear from that moment that he didn't want to go anywhere. I started calling

32、him Willis in order to remember my father's best friend.From then on, things grew easier. With Willis in my lap, time seemed to pass much faster.When the time finally came for me to return home, I had to decide what to do about Willis. There was absolutely no way I would leave without him.It'

33、;s been five years since my fatherdied. Over the years, several people havesaid how nice it was of me to rescue the cat. But I know that we rescued each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.69. The writer felt after her father passed away.A） happyB） lonelyC） nervousD）

34、relaxed70. As soon as the writer saw the cat, she.A) had pity on himB) showed no interest in himC) felt very frightenedD) felt angry with his crying71. The underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph means that the writer.A) was too busy to keep the cat as a pet B) was used to staying alone in the f

35、latC) needed something to fill my empty flatD) needed something to look afterto kill time72. The cat rescued the writer by.A) telling her what real life wasB) helping her tidy the flat everydayC) helping her finish the tasks on time D) making her feel better in her hard times73. According to the pas

36、sage, which of the following statements is True?A) The cat didn't like staying in the writer's flat.B) The writer and the cat were both homeless.C) Willis was also the name of the writer ' s father ' s friend.D) The cat was left by his owner because of an accident.74. What's the

37、best title for the passage?A) A lovely catB) My father and a cat .C) What I got from a catD) How to take care of a catB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(選擇最恰當(dāng) 的單詞或詞語(yǔ)完成短文)(12分)On a cold and wet night,I had just left a local club to travel home when I lostcontrol of my car. I

38、crashed into a car, then 75 a tree. The force was so great that it knocked the parked car several meters forwards. I was badly injured! Even worse, I had no idea that a fire had started under the engine of my car. It then set the tree on fire.A young man was driving behind me. I later found out he w

39、as called Jared. Hesaw the accident happen and 76 to help me out of the burning car. He put hisown life in danger when he got into the back seat to try to untie my seat belt. This wasn't easy 77 I had hit the car on my driver's side and my seat belt was squeezed into the console ( 操縱臺(tái)).With

40、my seat belt untied, Jared then broke the driver's window to drag me outas I had still not regained consciousness (意識(shí)).He 78 did this while my car75. A) climbedB) cutC) hitD)and the tree were burning. After I was woken by the crash, the homeowners came out to investigate.Jared told them to ring

41、79 services. I was rushed to the Royal Adelaide Hospital in a serious condition, five bones broken.I spent a few weeks in hospital and Jared visited me. He also continued to contact meafter I returned home. He said he didn't believe that he had done anything 80 . On that, I disagreed with him an

42、d I was very glad that he didn't get hurt in the process.Today, nearly seven years later, Jared and I still keep in touch and often talk about the events of that night. Jared is my angel and my friend as well.burned76. A) failed B) stopped hesitated77. A) ifB) because78. A) bravelyB) usuallymain

43、ly79. A) transportB) publicemergency80. A) specialB) difficultprobableC. Fill in the blanks with proper words (順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給 )(14C) forgotD)C) afterD) unlessC) hardlyD)C) travelD)C) creativeD)在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通 分)Many years ago, I visited Thailand. One evening I went to a little market. Therewas

44、a small boy selling T-shirts in the market. He couldn't have been more than 6or 7 years old, but he was a good little salesman. He was talking q 81 in Thai to two local persons when I arrived. And they both bought a T-shirt. Then there was a Japanese visitor in front of me, and the little boy be

45、gan to talk in Japanese.Although he didn't speak Japanese very well, he was able to say a few words e 82 to get another sale. When I came up, he saw my white face and immediately switched to English."Hello, Sir, howare you? Do you like T-shirts? "And within just a few m 83 , he had per

46、suaded（ 說(shuō)服）me to buy five T-shirts. He was flexible （靈活的）he couldjump from one language to another to m 84 the customers from different countries. And even if he only knew a few words, he was so flexible that he could use his body languages to make customers understand the r 85 of the meaning!Sellin

47、g a T-shirt meant getting moneyand that was a good thing. He made mistakes in his communication, but he didn't l 86 anything by making some mistakes. Actually, it was a good chance to improve his language skills. He was in a good state. He clearly enjoyed selling those T-shirts and his face was

48、wearing a b 87 smile all the time.It was work but he enjoyed it -he was relaxed and focused.D. Answer the questions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題）（12分）重力）.Being an astronaut sounds cool, doesn't it? In space, they can do some pretty amazing things, like floating in zero gravity （However, there are also plenty of

49、 things that astronauts can't do because of their weightless environment, and that's very sad. What's worse, they can't even let their sadness show - because it's impossible to cry in zero gravity.Of course, astronauts can' still have tears. But crying is much more difficult

50、in space. Without gravity, tears don't flow downward out of the eyes like they do on the earth. This means that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go -they just stick to your eyes.In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this during one of his spacewalks. "Tears,&quo

51、t; he said, "don't fall off your eyes. They just stay there."Besides making your vision （視力）unclear, this can also cause physical pain. Back on the earth, tears are supposed to bring comfort to the eyes. But that's not the same in space. The space environment dries out astronauts&#

52、39; eyes, and when tears suddenly wet the eyes, it can cause pain rather than comfort. "My right eye is painful like crazy." Feustel told his teammate during the walk.Since gravity doesn't work in space astronauts need some extra help toget ridof the tears.Feustel chose to rub his eyes

53、 against his helmet （頭盔）to wipe the tears away. Another choice is to just wait - "When the tears get big enough, they simply break free of the eye and float around, astronaut Ron Parise said.There are lots of small things - things like crying that we are so used to onthe earth. We usually take

54、them for granted （認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然），until they become aproblem in a completely different environment, like space. There, astronauts can't talk to each other directly. They can't eat or drink in normal ways; They can't even burp （ 打嗝）because there is no gravity to hold the food down in their stomac

55、hs.If they do burp, they just end up throwing up （嘔吐）everything in their stomachs,according to the UK National Space Center.Thus perhaps it's only space explorers who can honestly say: "Gravity, you're the best."88. Is crying more difficult in space than on the earth?89. What happe

56、ns to tears when astronauts cry in space?90. Who experienced that the tears in space caused pain rather than comfort?91. How do astronauts get rid of the tears in space?92. Why can't astronauts burp in space?93. In the last paragraph, the writer says: perhaps it's only space explorers whocan

57、 honestly say: "Gravity, you're the best." Do you agree with the writer? Whyor why not?VII. Writing （ 作文 ）: （20 分 ）94. Write at least 60 words about the topic "The change（s） （a person） hasbrought me" （ 以某某給我?guī)?lái)的變化”為題寫一篇不少于60 個(gè)詞的短文；標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格 ）我們的生活總是被不同的人影響著、改變著，請(qǐng)選擇你身邊給你留下深刻印象的人，

58、來(lái)寫寫她 / 他給你帶來(lái)的變化。短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不事評(píng)分。注意： 1. 請(qǐng)先把文章標(biāo)題補(bǔ)充完整；如填上myfather ， a boy 等，不要填寫具體姓名。2.2018.1 金山區(qū)初三英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量抽查試卷參考答案Part I ListeningI. Listening comprehensionA. Listen and choose the right picture.1. Trees are our good friends, we should try our best to protect them.(G)2. He spent a lot of time doing his homework on the computer last night.(E)3. The man feels very angry. His mouth is widely open in a loud shout.(F)4. Pyramids in Egypt are one of the seven wonders of the ancient world.(B)5. Her cousin is interested in re