外研版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)module1復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、真誠(chéng)為您提供優(yōu)質(zhì)參考資料，若有不當(dāng)之處，請(qǐng)指正。外研版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)module 1 復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案unit1 復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案【重難點(diǎn)】：了解并會(huì)運(yùn)用六種基本句型。（一）語(yǔ)法突破1.英語(yǔ)是一種結(jié)構(gòu)型的語(yǔ)言，以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為核心構(gòu)成各種句型，基本句型有六種。主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ) 如：These books are great. 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（不及物動(dòng)詞）（+狀語(yǔ)）如：We didn't go to the cinema yesterday.主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+（及物動(dòng)詞）+賓語(yǔ)（+狀語(yǔ)）如：My father loves pictures of cars.主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)（+狀語(yǔ)） 如：My au

2、nt sent me a box of chocolate.主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)（+狀語(yǔ)）如：The news made everyone happy.There be +主語(yǔ)+狀語(yǔ) 如：There are many story books in his schoolbag.（二）重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)句式1. tidy up請(qǐng)把這些報(bào)紙收拾好。_.2. take up 工作占用了他所有的時(shí)間。_.用take組成的短語(yǔ)還有：照相_ 起飛；脫下_ 帶走；拿走_(dá)含take短語(yǔ)自主補(bǔ)充：3. I often listened to him play the violin. 我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到他拉小提琴。短語(yǔ)lis

3、ten to與某些感官動(dòng)詞，如see, hear等，后面可以接不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式，listen to sb. do sth/ see sb. do sth./ hear sb do sth., 即：表示聽(tīng)/看到/聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事。如：我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他房間里唱歌。_listen to/see/hear 除了可以跟不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式外，還可以跟現(xiàn)在分詞形式，即：listen to sb. doing sth/ see sb. doing sth./ hear sb doing sth.，表示聽(tīng)/看到/聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做某事如：當(dāng)我路過(guò)時(shí)，我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他正在房間里唱歌。_（三）習(xí)題鞏固：A.單項(xiàng)選擇：1）You

4、r room is a bit untidy, please _. A.tidy up it B. it tidy up C. tidy it up D.tidy it away2） -Does collecting toy cars _ much space? - Yes, I think so. A. take away B. take off C. take up D. take down3） I often see him _ football on the playground at weekends. A. play B. playing C. to play D.plays4）

5、When I passed by her room, I heard her _ songs happily. A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. SingsB.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I_(buy)a beautiful pen. -When_you_(buy)it?1. He_(not post )the letter for me . It is still on his desk.2. While the Reads_(have)supper,the bell rang.3. He_(fall)off the bike last week,so he

6、_(feel)terrible.4. He_(do)his homework this time yesterday.C.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子1、 昨天他出了什么事？What_ _him yesterday?2、 你能幫我買(mǎi)一張火車(chē)票嗎？Can you help me _a_ _?3、 星期天我們就能放松一下了。We can _ _Sunday.4、 起床后我需要整理我的房間。I_ _ _ _my room after I get up.（四）歸納短語(yǔ)tidy up, take up,a collection of, all the time, make sb.+adj., listen to s

7、b. do sth, at the end of, next time, module 1 unit2 復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案【重難點(diǎn)】1）詞匯Volleyball-play volleyball, develop-develop your interestsas well as, such as, come out, as a result, success2）短語(yǔ)用法及句型結(jié)構(gòu)1.make sb. do sth.2. spend some time on sth./doing sth.,3.ask sb. to do sth. /ask sb. not to do sth.4. something n

8、ew or different5. sb. spends some time doing sth.6. It is adj. to do sth.（形式主語(yǔ)）7. There are many other things to do in life.突破重難點(diǎn)1.1）some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative.英語(yǔ)中表示“一些-一些-其它的”經(jīng)常這樣說(shuō)_例如：操場(chǎng)上有很多學(xué)生，一些在打籃球，一些在踢足球，其它的在跑步。There are some students on the playground. _are playing basket

9、ball, _are playing football, _are running.2）。 Hobbies can make you grow as a person,由這句話可知使某人干某事是：make sb._ sth.例如：1. The mother made her son _（sweep） the floor twice a day.2. He has made me _（wait） for him for an hour.3. Reading more can make you _（be） a good writer.還學(xué)過(guò)關(guān)于make 的另一用法make sb. +_如：使你幸福

10、/健康_ 使他生氣_Eg: 多吃新鮮蔬菜會(huì)使你健康。_3）During the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp.Spend 的意思是_.過(guò)去式是_; spend-on 表示_;而spend-（in） doing sth. 表示_.例如：1. 我每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)做作業(yè)。I _two hours _my homework every day .2. 工人們花了兩個(gè)月的時(shí)間修了這座橋。The workers _two months _this bridge.4）。 As well as the usual activities,

11、 such as sailing, climbing and the mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. 除了像帆船，爬山和山地騎車(chē)等常見(jiàn)的活動(dòng)以外，還有一個(gè)由職業(yè)作家指導(dǎo)的寫(xiě)作研習(xí)班。such as 用來(lái)列舉同類(lèi)中的事物，意思是_; as well as 表示_例如：我們都想既去上海，又去北京。We all want to visit Beijing _Shanghai.這個(gè)商店出售學(xué)習(xí)用具，如鋼筆和書(shū)包。This shop sells school things, _ pens

12、and school bags.5）。 She asked us to imagine that we were in a story.ask sb. to do sth. 意思是 _, 其否定形式是_翻譯句子：1. 我爸爸叫我去超市買(mǎi)些蔬菜。2. 警察要求孩子們不要在馬路上踢球。6）。 In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it came out as a book in 2003. 上高中時(shí)，大為寫(xiě)了一個(gè)關(guān)于青少年生活的故事，這個(gè)故事于2003年以書(shū)的形式出版了。Come out 是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，

13、在本句中是_的意思。它還有很多其它的意思，例如“出現(xiàn)；（秘密等）傳出；結(jié)果是”等。例如：你的新書(shū)什么時(shí)候出版？ When will your new book _?真相終于大白了。 At last the truth _.這道題的答案結(jié)果是錯(cuò)了。 The answer to the question _wrong.7）。 Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writer.as a result 表示_. 例如：雪下的很大，結(jié)果他來(lái)晚了。It snowed heavi

14、ly, and _, he came late.短語(yǔ)歸納1.照看_ 2. 出版_3.結(jié)果_4.對(duì)-感興趣_ _5. 花費(fèi)-干某事_6. 新的或不同的事_。習(xí)題鞏固I. 根據(jù)首字母提示完成單詞1. His new book sells well. It's really a great s_.2. Would you like to play v_ with us on the playground?3. The students have many a_ after class.4. Do your hobbies help you learn new s_?5. He asked u

15、s to i_ that we were in a forest.6. He is very l_, and doesn't want to do anything.II 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成句子。1. I have many hobbies _ （比如） playing football and reading.2. _ （除-之外） running, I like playing tennis.3. This book _ （出版） in 2003.4. _ （結(jié)果）， they got the first in the competition.5. Hobbies can _ （使

16、我們成長(zhǎng)） as a person.6. He has spent three hours _ （做作業(yè)）。7. _ （-太難） remember all these words.8. We should try to do _ （一些與眾不同的事）。Module 1  Hobbies 模塊總復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)一、詞匯   見(jiàn)書(shū)后附錄二、重點(diǎn)詞組 tidy up 收拾take up 占用（時(shí)間或空間）a bit +adj. / a bit of +n. 一點(diǎn)兒     (區(qū)別于a little +adj. / n. )a collec

17、tion of stamps / collect stamps 集郵play the violin / the piano / the drum / the flute 拉小提琴/彈鋼琴/打鼓/吹笛子play football / tennis / volleyball 踢足球/打網(wǎng)球/打排球listen to music 聽(tīng)音樂(lè)all the time 一直, 總是be / show/ become interested in sth. 對(duì)感興趣/顯示出/變得感興趣next time 下一次at the end of 在末尾need to do sth. 需要做某事start doing s

18、th./ to do sth. 開(kāi)始做某事how often  多久一次(詢問(wèn)頻率)grow vegetables 種菜look after 照顧, 照看such as= for example 例如grow as a person 成長(zhǎng)develop ones interests 發(fā)展興趣come out 出版; 出現(xiàn); 結(jié)果是as a result 結(jié)果like doing sth. / to do sth. 喜歡做某事in the future 在將來(lái)try to do sth. / try doing sth. 盡力做某事/嘗試做某事in ones free/ spare t

19、ime 在某人業(yè)余時(shí)間bring sb. great success 給某人帶來(lái)成功 注意詞性success  n.          successful  adj.successfully  adv.     succeed (in doing sth.)  v. be popular with 在中受歡迎write to sb.  給某人寫(xiě)信all over the world  遍及全世界think

20、 about  考慮某事find out ( about )  查明有關(guān)某事dress in  穿著衣服in the past  在過(guò)去not onlybut also  不僅而且三、重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)²        make +sb. / sth. +adj.  使怎么樣e.g. The news made her happy / sad / excited.His words made the teacher angry.²  

21、      使役動(dòng)詞make / let / have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事e.g. Hobbies can make you grow as a person.   The joke made us laugh.    The bad news made her cry.   Lets go home.²        感官動(dòng)詞hear / listen to / see / watch

22、/ feel sb. do / doing sth.（其中do強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程，而doing強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。）e.g. I heard someone singing in the next room.I often listen to him play the violin.Have you seen the book fall off the desk?I saw some boys playing football over there just now.The robot watches the professor eat and sleep every day.I felt my

23、heart break. ²        雙賓語(yǔ)give / bring / lend / hand / send / show / leave / teach / pass sb. sth. = give / bring / lend / hand / send / show / leave / teach / pass sth. to sb. e.g.  Pass me the sugar, please. = Pass the sugar to me, please.buy / cook / re

24、ad sb. sth. = buy / cook / read sth. for sb.e.g. My father bought me a new bike as my birthday present. =   My father bought a new bike for me as my birthday present.  ²        help sb.  (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事e.g. Some hobbies can help you le

25、arn new skills.   Tom often helps his classmates clean the classroom.help sb. with sth.e.g. My brother often helps me with my math.Jack often helps his mother with the housework.²        spend (時(shí)間或錢(qián)) on + 名詞spend . (時(shí)間或錢(qián)) (in) doing sth.e.g. David sp

26、ent four weeks on a summer camp.   I spent five dollars on the book.   Shall we spend some time (in) playing tennis on Saturday?   We usually spend one hour (in) surfing the Internet.  辨析四個(gè)“花費(fèi)”spend, cost, take, payspend主語(yǔ)是人，花費(fèi)的對(duì)象可以為時(shí)間，也可以為錢(qián)，多用于spend (時(shí)間或錢(qián)) on + 名詞

27、 / spend . (時(shí)間或錢(qián)) (in) doing sth. 這兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中。e.g.  I spent five dollars on the book.cost主語(yǔ)是物，花費(fèi)的對(duì)象只能是錢(qián)。e.g. The book cost me five dollars. （注意這里的cost是其過(guò)去式）take的花費(fèi)對(duì)象多為時(shí)間，偶而為錢(qián)，e.g. The journey by car will take half an hour.另外，take多用于下面的結(jié)構(gòu)中：It takes / took / will take sb. some time to do sth. 花費(fèi)某人一些時(shí)間

28、做某事。e.g. It took me two hours to finish my homework last night.   It will take the workers one year to build this bridge.pay 主語(yǔ)是人，花費(fèi)的對(duì)象為錢(qián)，多用于下面的結(jié)構(gòu)中：pay (sb.) (some money) (for sth.)e.g. I paid him 20,000 dollars for the house. ²        as well asWe a

29、ll want to visit Beijing as well as Shanghai.He as well as his friends is coming to see me.（這里注意as well as在句中做狀語(yǔ)，不是主語(yǔ)成分，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要看前面的主語(yǔ)中心詞。）²        ask sb. (not) to do sth. / tell sb. (not) to do sth.e.g. The teacher asks us to be quiet in class.   My

30、 parents told me not to go out at night.²        What do you think of? / How do you like?e.g. What do you think of the Great Wall?How do you like Chinese food?²        Why not do sth?  =  Why dont you do sth?e.

31、g. Why not go to the concert? = Why dont you go to the concert?三、語(yǔ)法句子: 簡(jiǎn)單句      并列句：由并列連詞and, but, or等連接兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，兩個(gè)句子是并列關(guān)系。      復(fù)合句：由if, when, while, because, although等引導(dǎo)從句，兩個(gè)句子有主句與從句之分。簡(jiǎn)單句的六種基本句型1         &

32、#160;   主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ) （+狀語(yǔ)）These books are great.He looks worried.2             主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（不及物動(dòng)詞vi）（+狀語(yǔ)）The first book came out in 2003.We didnt go to the cinema yesterday.3           

33、  主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（及物動(dòng)詞vt）+賓語(yǔ)（+狀語(yǔ)）I bought a very good book yesterday.Every morning my mother prepares breakfast for me.4             主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（及物動(dòng)詞vt）+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)（+狀語(yǔ)）His hobby has brought him enjoyment.Last week, my aunt sent me a box of chocolate.5&

34、#160;            主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（及物動(dòng)詞vt）+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)（+狀語(yǔ)）We can help you develop new skills.The news made everyone happy.6             there be+主語(yǔ)+狀語(yǔ)There are many story books in his schoolbag.Modul

35、e 1  Hobbies 模塊總復(fù)習(xí)習(xí)題鞏固一、 單詞和詞組1.進(jìn)來(lái)_ 2.坐下_ 3.整理_ 4火車(chē)票_5.拉小提琴_ 6.聽(tīng)音樂(lè)_ 7.一直_8.對(duì)音樂(lè)感興趣_ 9.這個(gè)學(xué)期期末_10. 八年前_ 11.比如_ 12.種植蔬菜_13.照顧動(dòng)物們_ 14.發(fā)展某人的興趣_ 15. 占用_16. 幫助某人學(xué)習(xí)新技能_ 17. 在2000年夏天期間_18.花費(fèi)1小時(shí)在作業(yè)上_ 19.并且,還_20.山地自行車(chē)運(yùn)動(dòng)_ 21.寫(xiě)作討論會(huì)_ 22專業(yè)作家_23.叫某人做某事_ 24.想像做_ 25.高中_26.出版_ 27.結(jié)果_ 28.成功的作家_ 29.打排球_30.空閑時(shí)間_ 31.校

36、隊(duì)_ 32.在將來(lái)_ 33.盡力做_34.有趣的事情_(kāi) 35.重要的某事_二、選擇題1. Youd better not read todays newspaper because there is _ in it.A. something interesting B. anything new C. important thing D. nothing special2. You are so busy. What do you want me _for you? A. do B. done C. to do D. doing3. _get such a pair of shoes for

37、my son? A. What do you think can I B. Do you think what I can C. Where do you think I can D. Do you think where can I 4. He couldnt buy the dictionary because he had _money with him. A. a bit of B. a bit C. a little D. little5. Li Leis words made her_. A. happily B. angrily C. crying D. angry6. -How

38、 many more oranges can I have ? -You can have one more. _ are for Tom.A. The others B. Another C. Others D. The other7. He has two brothers. _is tall,_ is short. A. one, other B. one, the other C. some, others8. I become_in the _film.A. interested, interesting B. interest, interested C. interesting,

39、 interested9. Would you please _this MP3 to Mary? A. buy B. give C. borrow D. carry10. He was late _the traffic jam(交通堵塞). A. because B. as a result of C. as a result D. so that11. Janes mother _ lots of money on woments wear every year.A. spends B. takes C. costs12. She _ know the answer, but Im no

40、t sure. A. maybe B. may be C. may D. must13. Many people think its very important _us _learn English well. A. for, to B. to, to C. with, for14. The old man had nothing_. A. to eat B. eating C. ate15. -We can go to Yangzhou Railway Station by bus. -Why not_there for a change? A. try walking B. trying

41、 to walk C. try to walk D. to try walking16. My mother asks me_TV before finishing my homework. A. not to watch B. not watch C. not watching17. She is better_singing than dancing. A. at B. in C. to D. for18. -You have_my dictionary for two weeks. -Sorry, I will give it back to you right not. A. lent

42、 B. borrowed C. kept基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練(25分)I. 詞匯(每小題1分，共10分)A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成空格中所缺的單詞 21. The man comes from England. English is his first l_.22. My pen friend often sends email m_ to me. 23. Listening to the radio is a good way to i_ your English.24. I dont hear you clearly. Please r_ your question. 25. He took a d

43、eep b_ and began to run quickly. B)用括號(hào)里所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空26. Some students enjoy _ (watch) football matches. 27. Please _ (guess) the meanings of the new words when you read the passage. 28. Yesterday I _ (forget) to do my homework.29. Please give my best _ (wish) to your parents.30. I have three _ (piece) of advice on learning English. II. 單項(xiàng)選擇 (每小題1分，共15分)( )31. I dont know the answer. Can you tell me the _ answer?A. basic B. deep C. wrong D. correct( )32. _ these pictures with the words. A.