動詞不定式作賓語和賓語補足語用法歸納

1、動詞不之式作賓語和賓語補足語用法歸納時間:2021.03. 06創(chuàng)作：歐陽道以下動詞可跟勁詞不定式作賓語補足語。艮卩:.sb to do sth1.ask2.tell3.would like4.want5.help6.invite7.teach8.order （命令）9.remind （提醒）10.advise （建議）11.encourage （鼓勵）12.allow （允許）13.expect （期 待）14.need特別提醒: hope不可跟動詞不走式作賓語，即不能說hope sb to do,只能說：hope to do help 后面的 to 可以省略。即：help sb (to)

2、do stho動詞不定式的否定形式衣To前面加not。如：ask sb not to do sth.以下動詞可跟動詞不定式作賓語。即:.to do sth1.agree2.learn3.hope4.prefer5.plan6.decide7.choose8.would like9.fail10.need11.prepare12.help13.wish14.seem (似乎)15. promise （承諾）16. afford （負擔得起_）17. remember （以下動詞亦可跟doing,但含義或有異同，使用時注意丿18. forget19. stop20. like21. love22.

3、 hate23. begin24. start使用動詞不走式的部分句型：1 what/how/when to do2. It*s time to do;3. try oners best to do;4. can! wait to do;5 There is no need to do;6. the first to do;7. have no choice but to do;除了別無選擇& Its +adj+(for/of sb) +to do9. be heard /watched /seen /noticed sb.to do (彼動語態(tài)丿10. be made to do (彼動語態(tài)

4、丿江蘇13城市中考忒題匯編單項選擇：(c ) 1 Last week our geography teacher told usmore information about how to protectthe environment. (08 崗京)A. getB. gotC. togetD. getting(b ) 2. The boy promisedlate for school again.(08徐州)A.to not beB. notto beC.notbeingD. being not(c ) 3. Somechildren arearguingaboutwhatTVprogram

5、mes.（08揚州）A.watchingB.for watchingc.towatchD. will watch(b ) 4. Hell use what he hasher a new dress.(09無物丿A bought B. to buy C buying D. been bought(a ) 5. It is cold. Lets make a firethe room wann.(09鎮(zhèn)江)A. to keep B. keeping C kept D. keep(c ) 6. How hard the noise made it for us!(09 誰安)A. fell asl

6、eep B. fall asleep C. to fall asleep D.falling asleep(b ) 7 Um not strong. I decidemore exercise fromnow on. (09 徐州)A. take B. to take C. taking D. took(b ) 8. The doctor did what he couldthe dyingman. (09宿遷丿A. save B. to save C saved D. saving詞匯：1.You forgot to_close_(close) the windowagain. Really

7、? I wont next time. (09 常州)2 It is important for usto_take(take) actionto prevent AFluHINl spreading. (09 泰州)3. The story was funny enough tomake(make) all of us laugh. (08 帝州)4. We should think about what we can do(keep) animals and plants frombecoming endangered. (08 無場丿5. Its my job (introduce) the film starsfrom Taiwan on the show. (08 宿遷)6. We are toldnot_to_laugh(not laugh) atthose in trouble. (08 泰州)Keys: