2018呼和浩特中考英語

1、2018年呼和浩特市中考試卷英語注意事項：1 .考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的規(guī)定位置。并交回。2 .考生要將答案寫在答題卡上，在試卷上答題一律無效。考試結(jié)束后，本試卷和答題卡3 .本試卷滿分 120分?？荚嚂r間 120分鐘。第I卷（選擇題，共計85分）1. 單項選擇：（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）2. 一 There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo. It' s very amazing. Playing chess is usually one-to-one game.A. the

2、; aB. the; anC. /; aD . /; an3. - Dad, could you please teach English?Sure! But it's more important to learn it by . A . my; yourself B . my;you C . me; youD. me; yourself4. It' s Mr Zhang's new movie. But I think i t's more meaningful than his others.I agree with you . His latest mo

3、vie has come to his highest .A. spiritsB. standardC. treasure D. development5. Diana can' t go to the farm with her classmates because she a bad cold.A .will catchB .is catchingC.has caughtD .is caught6. Do you find yourself getting impatient or with people over unimportant things?A .boredB .bor

4、ingC.tiringD.angrily7. my surprise, the twins have nothing common .A.With; inB.To; inC.In; inD.To; of8. 一 The price of vegetables so quickly these days.Oh, no, but I don't think so.A. affordB.risesC.improvesD.raise9. 一 The womanoverthere lookslikeourEnglish teacher.It be her. She's havinga m

5、eeting in Beijing now .A . may notB .mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.can' t10. you must go and play football , at least wait until school is over .A . If B . Whether C. Unless D . So that11. 一 People, especially the young , by their friends .-That' s true. Friends play an important part in every

6、one ' s life.A. easily influencesB . is easily influencedC. are easily influencedD . influenced easily12. Many people talk about "Didi" . I really wonder Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone . A . how can I use itB . how I can use it C . why people use itD . why do

7、 people use it13. Hi, Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday?一I' m going to cooking because I like eating delicious foodA . clean up B . put up C. take up D. make up14. 一 Many boy students think physics is geography.I agree. I' m weak in geography.A . much difficult thanC.

8、 less difficult thanB . as difficult asD . more difficult than15. 一 Do you like the weekly talk show , The Readers, on CCTV?-SureJt' s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the publicA. which B. thatC. whatD. whose16. Hey, man! Can you believe that? Our Chinese Fo

9、otball Team beat the SouthAfricanTeam last night.D. GuessWe haven' t beaten them for many years. A. No wonder!B . What a pity! C . Are you joking?what?II.完型填空：（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）AA tone-deaf （五音不全）teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music while aftersuffering a concu

10、ssion （腦震蕩）.Gordon, a high school student, now can play 13 instruments 16 he has never learned music.As a small child ,he loved sports ,dreamed of playing lacrosse （ 長曲才昆球 ）as a career, and had no 17 in music .the ground.“He really had no musical 18 , " his mother told the reporter. "When

11、he played lacrosse with a localteam in Grade Six he 19 backwards and hurt the back of his head 20I remember 21 and then I felt really dazed （ 恍惚的）； he told the reporter . "Ididn' t really understand something 22 had happened.”The doctors told him he could return to the 23 . He did so, but u

12、nluckily he went on to suffer 24 couple of hard hits to the head, which sent him to the hospital again .After that the doctors told him he couldn ' t play sports any more, but there was one good side effect: hisnew-found25“NowAcasojlay manyinstBUmanS , such as CianOecaus屏 and vicDln thouShc is t

13、he thing that gets me up in the17. A.interestB .interestedC. interestingD.interestedlymorning8, AhesrOblemB .difficultyC. instrumentD.talent19. A .fallsB .feltC. fellD.was falling20. A .aboveB .belowC. alongD.against21. A.getting upB .giving upC. to get upD.to give up22. A.goodB .badC. wonderfulD.bo

14、ring23. A .classroomB .hospitalC. concertD.field24. A .anotherB .otherC. the otherD.others25. A .hobbyB .illnessC. habitD.skillHigh school does not encourage students to know about the new things in life , but college sets the stage for it .I myself went through this26 process（過程）and found something

15、 that has changed my experience at college forthe better: I discovered ASL American Sign Language .I never felt it necessary to learn any sign language before . All of my family members can hear , and so are all my friends . The 27language was enoughi. Little by little , I discovered my 28 for ASL .

16、The 29 began during my first week at college . I watched it carefully when the ASL club performed their translation of a song . Both the hand movements and the idea of communicating without speaking attracted me . What I saw was completely different from anything I had experienced in the past . This

17、 new form of communication just made me want more.After that , feeling the need to 30 further, I decided to join one of ASL clubs . I only learned how to express my feelings 31 my hands about the letters that day . Although my process was 32 , I wasn' disappointed about it. I then tried my best

18、to take part in those cl ub's meetings and learned all I could .The following term , I decided to be a member of an ASL class . The professor was deaf and any talking was n' t 33 I soon realized that silence was not unpleasant. 34 if there had been any talking, it would have caused to learn

19、less. Now, I enjoy the silence and the 35 way of communication .26. A. talking27. A. body28. A. love29. A. map30. A . ask about31. A. at32. A. ready33. A. allowed34. A. Finally35. A. easyIII .閱讀理解：（共25小題；每小題2分，滿分50分）ALittle stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests . The

20、n it reached a desert, “I went through so many difficulties . I should have no problem crossing the desert, " she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand . After many tries , she still failed . "Maybe I can't reach the ocean, " she said sadly t

21、o herself.At this time , a deep voice said, If a breeze （微風）can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the desert But the little stream answered “A breeze can fly, but I can ' t. " Tfhsabecause youcan't give up what you are . Let yourself evaporate （蒸發(fā)）into the breeze , a

22、nd it can take you across, “ aid the desert. Give up what I am now? No! N o! "The little stream could not accept this idea . " Thbreeze can carry the vapor （蒸汽）across the desert and let it leave as rain The rain will form a river again : said the desert. And whether you are a river or vapo

23、r , your nature never changes." Hearing this ,the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life .The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream .If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you

24、should also change the way you are.36. The little stream planned to reach .A . the forest B. the river C . the desertD. the ocean37. The little stream before she crossed the desertA . didn' t meet any difficultiesB . was confident about herself C. was worried aboutherself D . knew well about the

25、 desert38. At first , the little stream didn' t accept the desert s advice because .A . she failed many timesB . she was afraid of the natureC. she wasn' t able to change her natureD . she wouldn' t change the way she was39. The little stream finally crossed the desert by .A . evaporatin

26、g into the breeze B. forming a riverC. disappearing into the sand D . changing her nature 40. What does the story mainly tell us?A . The road to success isn' t always easy and smoothi.B . Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves.C. To succeed, we should think about things in a differen

27、t way .D. To succeed, we should follow others ' advice.BI' d planned to spend my weekend in the sun , planting flowers outdoors . But that was before the pair of crows （ 烏 鴉）Out of nowhere they had set up their base camp in our garden.We first discovered the crows on Friday morning . It was

28、early, and the sound the birds made traveled through our neighborhood .I thought they' d go away soon.But ,no .They were getting louder and probably made my neighbors angry nearly as much as us with the noise . I felt a little disappointed .Then, on Sunday afternoon , I looked out of the kitchen

29、 window to see our dog Quatchi watching something on the ground . I found a small coal-black bird in the grass . Its eyes were milky ,and it stayed perfectly still as my dog inched towards it .Only when Quatchi touched his nose to its head did it walk away . I grabbed the dog and locked him inside a

30、nd came back with my camera .I never thought that the young would be hanging out on the ground , growing and gaining strength as its parents guarded it from above . The second I saw this little bird I forgave （ 原諒）the crows.To be honest, I've never been much of a bird person . I also have a heal

31、thy respect for birds . They' re basically living dinosaurs （恐龍）.I wish they' d chosen another garden.There are only so many sunny days in Seattle,and I still can 't do any gardening out there . But I ' m also thankful that I got to see this little bit of nature . It' s pretty am

32、azing.The experience has also strengthened my wish to create a beautiful garden that attracts lots of bees, butterflies , and yes, birds. They are welcome here.41. The arrival of the two crows.A . angered the writer' s neighborsB . made the writer' s dog madC. was harmful to the writer '

33、 s gardenD . broke the order of the writer ' s life42 . Why did the writer lock her dog up?A . She wanted to take some photos.B . The parent crows were to attack the dog .C. She wanted to protect the little bird .D . The dog kept making loud noises .43. The writer changed her thoughts to the cro

34、ws when .A . she planted flowers in her gardenB . she locked her dog insideC. she saw the little bird in her gardenD . she thought of living dinosaurs44. After seeing the little crow , the writer . A . was interested to know its growing progress B . fell in love with the pair of crows C. planned to

35、drive the crows away D . decided to help look after it45. The passage is mainly to . A . show an unpleasant situation B . advise readers to protect birds C. share a personal experience D. ask advice on dealing with crowsCMaybe a lot of thin people will be worried about their health if the inside fat

36、 matters .Some doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily.“Bing thin doesn ' sturely mean you are not fat , “said Dr Jimmy Bell at Imperial College . Since 1994, Bell and his team

37、 have tested nearly 800 people with MRI to create fat maps" showing where people store fat.According to the result , people who keep their weight through the food they usually eat rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits （ 堆積物）of inside fat , even if they are thin .Even people wit

38、h normal Body Mass Index （ 體重才旨數(shù)）scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside . Of the women , as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores （20 to 25） actually had too high levels of inside fat. Men were nearly 60 percent.According to Bell , people who are fat on the inside are

39、actually on the edge of being fat . They eat too many fatty and sugary foods , but they are not eating enough to be fat. Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the stomach first, but at some point, the body may start storing it elsewhere .Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of insid

40、e fat , but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes 腮尿病）.They want to prove that inside fat does harm to the body ' s communication systems.The good news is that inside fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your eating habits. If you want to

41、 be healthy , there is no other way. Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle ；' Besaid .46. What is this piece of news mainly about?A . Thin people may be fat inside . B. How to deal with insidefat. C. Inside fat leads to many diseases. D. Thin people also have troubles.47. What d

42、oes the underlined wor d O'rgans''in the second paragraph mean?A.地位B.地方C.器官D.肝臟48. Doctors have found .A. the exact dangers of inside fatB . being thin does n' t mean you are not fat insideC. being thin is not dangerous at allD. inside fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetes49

43、. According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?A. Exercise can help to reduce the inside fat.B . People can reduce inside fat by improving their eating habits . C. Women have morechances to have too much inside fat . D . Not all the people who look thin are really thin inside.50. From t

44、he last paragraph, we can find that .A . it is true that inside fat can lead to diseaseB . exercise plays an important role in peopl e's life for keeping healthyC. thin people usually have inside fat even if they are thinD . it is easier to burn off inside fat than outside fatDSometimes, when yo

45、u worry that you may fail an exam , you end up failing . Or during a seating arrangement （安排） in your class, when you are afraid to sit next to someone you don ' like , you end up sharing the desk with him or her .This is what Murphy ' s Law tells us: If things can go wrong , they will go wr

46、ong . But is it true?Of the studies about Murphy ' s Law,the most famous one is the buttered toast （烤面包片） phenomenon （現(xiàn)象）：One toast with butter falls , it lands butter-side down most of the time .To prove this, Robert Matthews did a lot of experiments with more than 1,000 British school kids in

47、2001In the first experiment , each student put a piece of buttered toast on a plate, let it fall off20 times and noted which side it landed on . Of almost 10,000 experiments , toast landed butter-side down 62 percent of the time .But you may ask: Is it the butter that plays a role? Here comes Matthe

48、ws ' econd experiment.This time ,instead of butter the toast had a letter B" written on one side .It still landed 58 percent of the time on the B-side .This proved that Murph，s Law is true: If the toast can land butter-side dow rit will do so.Matthews did another experiment. When students t

49、hrew the toast from a height of 2.5 metres, the toast landed butter-side down only 47 percent of the time .Toast lands butter-side down because humans aren ' tall enough to let it land any other way , " Mitthews said. 根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容判斷正 （T）誤（F）51A ccording to Murphy ' s Law jn an English class i

50、f y ou don t want to be questioned by the teacher , you may end up failing answering the questions .52. In the first experiment of buttered toast , we know the toast landed butter-side down about 620 times.53. If the toast can land butter-side down , Murphy ' s Law is true .54. In the first two

51、experiments , either the butter or the letter B" lays a role .55. The passage is mainly talking about Murphy ' s Law depends on people; s mental state心理態(tài)）.E 日常對話A: 56B: Actually , I haven't been sleeping well.A: 57B: I go to bed , but I just can't get comfortable enough to stay asle

52、ep.A: When do you get into bed for the night? B:58A: Do you have a lot on your mind when you try to go to sleep? B: 59A: Do you ever meditate （冥想）or read before bedtime?B: 60A. My bed is really comfortable .B. How have you been doing recently?C. I usually watch a lot of television before I go to bed

53、 . Maybe I should try something else to help me quiet down .D. I usually try to go to bed around 11:00 or so during the week.E. My mother is ill , and I think about her a lot .F. Is there any reason why you can ' t get enough sleep? G.Whynot go to see adoctor?第n卷（非選擇題，共計35分）IV.用所給詞短語的亞W式K空（共10小題

54、例題1分蹣分10 /分61 70小題care; keep clear of; understand; you; suffer from;present; century; out of ; quick; make into61. Do you have trouble the meaning of this poem? No , I have learnt it already .62. My hobby doesn' t cost as much as I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets.63. Billy has mad

55、e great progress in his maths .Exactly . He doesn' do his homework so as he used to beThe advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Being different from the art museum visitors ,design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled . Thi

56、s is partly b 73 design museums clearly show how and why mass-products （批量產(chǎn)品）work and look a 74 they do , andhow design has improved our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably f 75 visitors with a feeling that there is something out of their understanding .Several new des

57、ign museums have opened their doors in recent years . Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the publi c's g76 interest in the field with new ideas .London's Design Museum for example shows a collection of mass-produced exhibits f 77 electrictypewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins . The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than t78to art museums and visitors may also s 79humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting an d64. You can see objects and paintings from different in the Louvre Museum .u 80