2020春新教材高中英語Unit1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSSectionⅡReadingandThinking(1)學(xué)案新人教版必修三

1、Section H Reading and Thinking。)活動設(shè)計素界形成課文語篇研讀Step 1 Pre-reading1. Discussing Look at the following pictures and answer the questions.(1)What festivals do you celebrate with your family every year?The_answer_is_open.(2)Why do you think people celebrate different festivals?The_?nswer; is_ open.2. Pre

2、dicting Look at the picture and the title on Page 4 and predict what the text is probably about?The text is_probably about reasons why festivals are celebrated all aroundtheworld.Step 2 While-reading1. First reading Read the passage carefully and answer the following questions.(1)What do all festiva

3、ls have in common?The spirit of sharing joy 、 gratitude 、 love 、 or peace.(2)What festival can be found in almost every culture?The harvest festival.(3)Why do some traditions possibly fade away?Because of the_development of modern society and the spread of new ideas.(4)Why are festivals becoming mor

4、e and more commercial?Because of businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.(5)What can festivals reflect as an important part of society?People' s _wishes , beliefs , faiths , anq_ attitudes towards life.2. Second reading Choose the best answer according to the passage.Which festival can b

5、e found in almost every culture?A. The festival about religions.B. The festival about famous figures.C. The festival about important events.D. The festival about the harvest season.(2)Which country celebrated the harvest festival during the springtime?A. Ancient Egypt.B. Ancient China.C. Ancient Ind

6、ia.D. Ancient Japan.(3)Why is lighting firecrackers stopped in Chinese Spring Festival?A. To drive away the evil spirits.B. To stop air pollution from happening.C. To become an exciting festival for children.D. To save money and spend more on gifts.(4)What will you find if you study festivals carefu

7、lly?A. Festivals are an important part of society.B. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial.C. Customs play a significant role in festivals.D. Different cultures have much in common.答案 (1)D(2)A(3)B(4)D3. Third readingSummarizing : Read the passage again and try to underline the topic senten

8、ce of each paragraph.Paragraph 1 : Festivals are celebrated all around the world. Paragraph 2 : Of_all_the_traditional festivals、 the harvest festival can be found in_ almost every culture.Paragraph 3 : Customs_play a_significant role in festivals, but_sometimesthey can change over time.Paragraph 4

9、:Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, withbusinesses taking advantage of the celebrations.Paragraph 5 : Festivals are an_important part of society.(2)Thinking and discussing : What do most festivals seem to have in common? Why doyou think people around the world all find these things imp

10、ortant?The answer is_ open.Step 3 Post-reading1. Group work : If you are a journalist of your school English newspaper, you wantto know more about April Fools' Day.Please make an interview with Tom an exchange student from the US.You may start like this.A: Hello , I am a journalist of our school

11、 English newspaper.I would like to talk about April Fools ' Day with you.Do yo u like it?B：.2. Nowfestivals are becoming more and more commercial.What is your attitude towards it?The answer is open.閱讀技巧點撥如何確定段落主題句1 .體現(xiàn)段落中心意思的句子常放在段首，而且往往是段落的第一句。其后所跟的其它句子，提供支持這個主題句的全部細(xì)節(jié)。2 .當(dāng)一個段落的目的是要說服你時，主題句有時放在段

12、末。3 .如果某個段落有著暗含的中心意思，通常沒有明確的主題句來體現(xiàn)。這個暗含的中心意 思要從這個段落的整體來把握。語言現(xiàn)象感知I .單詞理解體會句中加黑單詞的詞性和含義1. They have a wide range of origins , such as the seasons of the year, religions , famous figures , and important events. n.一系歹U; 范圍 n.人物2. Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in alm

13、ostevery culture.n.收獲3. This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. vt .收割4. It featured a parade and a great feast with music , dancing , and sports. vt.以為特色5. Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to s

14、pend more on gifts for their loved ones.n.媒介n.詞塊積累 寫出下列詞塊的含義1. have a wide range of origins 起源廣泛2. different customs and unique charms不同的風(fēng)俗和獨特的魅力3. the spirit of sharing joy分享快樂的精神4. decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit用鮮花和水果裝飾教堂和市政廳在節(jié)日中起著重要的作用禾U用慶?；顒訛榱吮苊饪諝馕廴?. play a significant

15、role in festivals6. take advantage of the celebrations7. in order to avoid air pollution8. reflect people ' s wishes 反映人民的愿望9. what to appreciate 欣賞什么10. have a lot in common有很多共同之處m.句式欣賞1. no matter how 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句However, no matter how different they may seem , all over the world , the spirit of

16、sharing joy , gratitude , love , or peace is common in all festivals.2. after引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句after all the crops have beenThis important agricultural festival takes place gathered in .3. that引導(dǎo)賓語從句People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the year' s supply of food4. which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句Another exa

17、mple is Halloween , which slowly became an exciting festival for children in spite of its religious origins.5. with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)Festivals are becoming more and more commercial , with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations .課堂實踐應(yīng)用H叫語言內(nèi)化模毋擊能AThanksgiving is an important festival in North America.We in

18、terviewed severalstudents from the US and Canada.Here is what they have told us about their Thanksgiving experiences.Josie from New York , USA“In America , Thanksgiving is celebrated every year at the end of November.It isto remember the first group of people from Europe to live in America.When they

19、 first arrived , they found the environment strange.But they learned to survive after some native American friends showed them how to grow and find food.Thanksgiving is meant to be a traditional celebration. ”Todd from California , USAaThanksgiving is the first day of Chri stmas shopping.That means

20、we have four weeks to buy Christmas presents for our families and friends.For me and my friends, themost important part of the festival is the big football game on TV.The match iswatched by millions of people all over America.Thanksgiving is seen as an exciting day for football !”Ian from Saskatoon

21、, Canada“In Canada, Thanksgiving is held on the second Mondayin October.On the Sunday beforeThanksgiving Day, many people go to church.Thanks are given for all the good things that happened to them during the year.I always give thanks for the nice big turkeyI m going to have at the family dinner! Li

22、ke all festivals ， Thanksgiving is about food ！”Katie from Maritimes ， Canada“On ThanksgivingDay， we have dinner with all our cousins ， aunts and uncles.It isalways very busy.Sometimes we have two Thanksgiving dinners because we go to bothour grandparents houses.The dinner is usually attended by mor

23、e than twenty people at each house! My mother and my aunts do all the cooking but the washing up is done by me and my cousins.And that s not an easy job ！ But I don t mind because Thanksgiving is meant to be a time to give thanks.”【語篇解讀】 本文主要講的是美國和加拿大的一些學(xué)生在感恩節(jié)的不同經(jīng)歷。1 People in the USA and Canada A a

24、ll have the same opinion of ThanksgivingB have different opinions of ThanksgivingC feel that Thanksgiving is about foodD have no interest in Thanksgiving答案 B 推理判斷題。 從所采訪的四個學(xué)生的內(nèi)容可知， 美國人和加拿大人對感恩節(jié)持不同的觀點和看法，所以答案選B項。2 When is Thanksgiving celebrated every year in Canada?A On the second Monday in October.

25、B On the second Monday in November.C At the end of October.D At the end of November.答案 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三個采訪Ian from Saskatoon ， Canada 中的“ In Canada ，Thanksgiving is held on the second Monday in October. ”可知，答案為A 項。3 Where does the person who thinks that Thanksgiving is a traditional celebration come from

26、?A New York.B California.C Saskatoon.D Maritimes.答案 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一個采訪Josie from New York, USA中白"Thanksgiving isA 項。 meant to be a traditional celebration.4 What is the main idea of this passage?A Students learn to give thanks on Thanksgiving.B Many students like spending Thanksgiving at home.C Stu

27、dents have different experiences on Thanksgiving.D Thanksgiving is an important festival in North America.答案 C 主旨大意題。 本文主要講的是美國和加拿大的一些學(xué)生在感恩節(jié)不同的經(jīng)歷， 所 以答案選C項。BThere is an old saying in China that goes ，“ The days of the Sanjiu period are the coldest days. ”“ Sanjiu period ”， which is in Minor Cold ， r

28、efers to the third nine day period （the 19th to the 27th day） after the day of the Winter Solstice（冬至 ） There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China.Eat hotpot.During Minor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather.Winter is the b

29、est time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce.But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems.Eat huangyacai.InTianjin ， there is a custom to have huangyacai ， a kind of Chinesecabbage ， duringMinor Cold.Thereare large amounts of vitamins A and B inhuangy

30、acai.As huangyacai is fresh and tender ， it is fit for frying， roasting andbraising.Eat glutinous rice（ 糯米飯 ） According to tradition ， the Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold.Cantonese people add some fried preserved （腌制的 ） pork ， sausage and peanuts and mix them into the r

31、ice.Eat vegetable rice.In ancient times ， people in Nanjing took Minor Cold quite seriously ， but as time went by ， the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared.However ， the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today.The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicious.Among the ingredients（ 原 料 ） ， aijiaohuang （a kind of green vegetable） ， sausage and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing.文章主要介紹了中國人在小寒時的飲食文化。5 What do we know about Minor Cold?A It refers to the Winter Solstice.B The Sanjiu period is in this period.C It lasts twenty seven days.