【精品】內蒙古呼和浩特市2018年中考英語真題試題(含答案)

1、2018年呼和浩特市中考試卷注意事項：1 .考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的規(guī)定位置。2 .考生要將答案寫在答SS卡上，在試卷上答題一律無效?？荚嚱Y束后，本試卷和答 題卡一并交回。3 .本試卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r間12。分鐘。第I卷（選擇題，共計85分）1.單項選擇，（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1. There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo.- IT s very amazing. Playing chess is usually one-to-one game.A. the; a B. t

2、he: anC. /;aD. /; an2. Dad. could you pltiase teach English?一Sure! But if s more important to learn it by.A my; yourselfB. my; youC. me; youD. me; yourself3. If s Mr Zhang, s new movie. But I think if s more nieaningful than his uihers.1 agree with you. His latest movie has come to his highestA. spi

3、ritsB standardC. treasureD. development4. Diana can, t go to the farm with her classmates because she a bad cold.A. will catchB. is catchingC. has caughtD. is caught5. Do you find yourself getting impatient or with people over unimporUnl things?A. boredB. bonngC. tiringD. angrily6. my surprise* the

4、twins have nothing common.A. With; inB. 7b; inC. In; inD. To; ofThe price of vegetables so quickly these days.Oht no* but 1 don* t dunk so.A. afford B risesC. improves D. raiwR. The woman aver there looks like our English teacher.- It be her. She" s having a meeting in Beijing nowA. may not B.

5、mustn'tC. shouldnw tD. can" t9. you muM go and play fbotbalL ar leasr watt until school is over.A. If B. WhetherC. UnlessD. So that10. Pe叩lu, especially the young« by their friends.一Thal，s true. Friends play an important part in everyone s Ide.A. easily influencesB. is easily influence

6、dC are easily influencedD. influenced easily11. Many people talk about " Didi ” . I really wonder.Just call io order a uxi through il on your mobile photic.A. how can I use itB. Itow I can use itU why people use itD. why do people us« it12. Hi. Susan? Whai are you going to do during the su

7、mmer holiday?一 r m going to cooking because I like eating delicious food.A. clean up B. put up C. take up D. make upIS. Many boy students think physics is geography.一I agree. V in weak in geography.A much difficult thanB. as difficultC. less difiicult thanD. more di而cult 山an14. Do you like the weekl

8、y talk The Readers, on CCTV?-Sure. It* s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back intotha public.A. which B. thatC. whatD. who&eI5< Hey. mail! Can you believe that? Our Chinese Football Team beat (he Soutli Alrican Team kul nighl.一 We havene t beaten them for many 盧爾.A

9、. No wonder!B. Whaiapity!U Are you joking?D. Guess whai?英語試春第2 R （共12頁）II.完型填空;（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）八 lone-deaf （五音不全）teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able io play music while after suffering a concur沁n （腦肉手）.Gordon, a high school student, now can play 13 insiruments16 he has never

10、learned music.As a small child, he loved sports, dreamed of playing lacrosse （長曲棍球）a5 a career, and had no 17 in muic.He really had no musical 18. " his mother told the reporter. "When he played lacroieuith alocal teanun tirade Six. lie 19 backwanE and hurt tfie back of his head 20 the gro

11、und.”“I remember 21 and then 1 felt really dazed （恍惚的）he told the reporter. "I didn t really understand sorneilung 22 had happened."The doctors told him he ceuW return lo the _23_. He did so. but unluckily he went on to sutler 24 couple of hard hits to the head, which sent hun to the hospi

12、tal again.After that the doctors told him he couldn71 play sports any more, but there was one good side eileci: his new-lbund 25 “Now I can play rnany msirumentsw such as piano, guttar and violin. Music is the thingthat gets nke up in the morning >16. A. so17. A. interest18. A. problem19. A. tail

13、s20. A. above21. A. getting up22. A. good23. A. classroom24. A. another25. A. hobbyhe said.B. andB. interestedB. difHeuliyB. fellB belowB. giving upB. badB. hospitalB. otherB. illnessC. becauseC. interestingC. instruineniC. fellC. alongC. to get upC. wonderfulC. concertC. the otherC. habiiD. thoughD

14、. interestedlyD. lalenlD. was tailingD. againstD. to give upD. boringD. fieldD. othe恪D. skill英語送卷第3真（共12R）英語試料第5真（ft 12High sctwol does not encourage 3udens to know about the new things in life- hut college sets the stage ibr iL I myself weni through this 26 process (ill?) and tbund something dial l

15、us changed my experience at college tbr the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language.I never felt it necessary to learn any sign language before- AH of my family members can hear, and so are all my friends. The 27 language was enough. Linle by linle . I discovered my 2，tbr ASL.The 29 began du

16、ring my first week at college. I watched it caretiilly hen the ASL club performed their translation of a sang. B«h the hand movements and the idea of comnuinicating without speaking attracted me. Whai I saw was completely diiterent from anything 1 had experienced in the past. This new ibnn of c

17、oiniTMinicaiioti just made me want more.After that, feeling the need to 30 further. I decided to join imc ot ASL clubs. I only learned how to express my feelings JI my hands about the letters thai day. Although my process was 32 . 1 wastf【disapfMinted about it. I then tried my best to take part in t

18、hose club" s meetings and learned all I could.The following term, I decided to be a member of an ASL class. The professor uas deaf and any talking wasn* t 33 I soon realized that silence was no< unpleasant. 34 , if there hadbeen any lalkmg. it would have caused U)learn less. Now, I enjoy the

19、 silence and the 35 way of comnuinieation.26. A. talking21. A. body28. A. love29. A. map30. A. ask about3L A. ai32. A. ready33. A. allowed34. A. Finally35. A. easyB. planningB. spokenB. quesrunB. tripB. know aboutB. onB. slowB. welcomedB. BesidesB. popularC. searchingC. wnttenC. needC. storyC. worry

20、 aboutC. inC. commonC. turnedC. InsteadC. newD. lookingD. foreignD. goalD. taskD. talk aboutD withD. nervousD. repeatedD. HoweverD. quickIll,閱讀理解（共25小題；每小題2分，滿分50分）Little stream ran down from a high muunlain thruugti many villager and fbrvsls. Then it reached a desert. "I went through so many d

21、ifTicuhies. 1 should have no problem crowing the desalt " she thought. As she started * she tbund herself slowly disappeanng into the sand. After many tries, she still tailed. "Maybe I can* I reach the ocean* " she said sadly to herself.At this umei a deep voice said« "If a

22、breeze （微風）can cross the desert, so can a nver.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream Answered< "A breeze can fly. but I can，t.”“ThaT s because you caif t give up uliat you are. Let yourself evaporate （蒸 發(fā)）into the breeze- and it can take you 分cross* " said the desert.

23、Yiive up whai I ain now? No? N口 Tlie little stream could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the apor （蒸汽）across th心 desen and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river againsaid the desert. And whether you are a river or vapor, your nature never changes. Hearing【his. rhe Itnle aream

24、went into rhe open am6 of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of The linle stream. If you want to go through diflkulties in your life to head tor success, you should also change die way you are.36. The little stream planned to reach

25、 .A. tlie forestB. the riverC. the de&enD. the ocean37. The little stream Jxrlbre she crossed the desert.A. didif meat any difficultiesB. was confident about herselfC. was worried about herselfD. knew well about the desert38. At first, the little stream didn't accept the desert- s advice bec

26、ause .A. site failed many tunesB. she was airaid of the natureC. she 夫aarT t able to change her natureD. slie wouldn' t change the way she wus39. The little sireain finally crossed the desert by.A. e* aporatmg into die breezeB. fbmung a riverC. disappearing into die sandD. changing her nature40.

27、 Whai does th心 story mainly tell us?A. The road to success isn? t always easy and sniooth.B. Wliatever otlient wiy. we should always be ourselves.C. To succeed* we should think about thing、m a di tierent way.D. To iucceed. we should follow others* advice.Br d planned to spend my weekend in the sun-

28、planting flowers ouidoon. But that 曲as before die pair of cro 陰s （烏鴉）.Oui of nowhere, tliey had set up their base camp in our garden.We first discoveretl the crows on Friday morning. It was early + and die sound the birds made traveled through our neighhorhiW. 1 thought they1* d go away soon. But>

29、; no. They were geitmg louder and probably made my neighbors angry nearly as much as us with the noise. I felt a liule disappointed.Then, on Sunday 油已rnoon. 1 looked out of the kiichen indow to see our dog Quatchi matching something on the ground. I found a small coal-black bird in die grass. Its ey

30、es were milky, and it stayed perfectly still as my dog itKhed towards it. Only when Quarchi touched his nose to its head did it walk away. I grabbed the dog and locked him inside and caine back with tny camera.1 neer thought that the young uotild be hanging out on the ground, growing and gaining str

31、ength as its parents guarded it from above. The second 1 saw this little bird I fdqse （原諒） The crows.To be honesit F vc never been much of u bird person. I also have a healthy respect for birds. They, re basically living dinoauni（恐龍）.1 wish they" d chosen another garden. There are only so many

32、junny days in Seattle, and 1 still can't do any gardening out there. But r m also thankful that 1 got to see this little bit of nature. It* s pretty amazing.TIk: experience tuu also sirengiliened my whh io create a beautitul garden Unit aiiracis lots of beg. butterflies and yes> birds. Tliey

33、are welcome here.4L The arrival of the two crows.A. angered the wriier飛 neighborsB. made the wnter-s dog madC. kus harmful to ihe writer's gardenD. broke the order of die writer's lite42. Why did the writer lock her dog up?A. She wanted to take some photos.B. The parent crows were to attack

34、the dog.C. She wanted to protect the little bird.D. The dog kept making loud noises.43. The writer changed her ihoughis to the crows whenA. she planted fioweni in her gardenB. she locked her dog insideC. she saw the link bird in her gardenD. she thouglxt of living dinosaurs44. After seeing the littl

35、e crow the writer.A. was interested to know its growing progre&sB. All in love with （tie pair of crowsC. planned io drive the crows awayD. decided lu hdp look aller it45. The passage is mainly to A. show an unpleasant situationB. advise readers to protect birdsC. share a personal expenenceD. aik

36、 advice on dealing with crowscMaybe a lot of 山 in people will be worried about their health if the inside tai inatters.Some doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside tat which can be noticed more easily ."Being thi

37、n doesrf t surely mean you are not fab 飛aid Dr Jimmy Bell at Inipenal College. Since 1994. Bell and his team have tested nearly X00 people with MRI to create 4lat maps” shoeing where people store tat.Accunling k> die result* people whu keep dieir weiglA liirough Liie ibod they usually cat 英語比卷第7頁

38、（共12頁）rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits (堆枳物)of inside tan even if they are thin.Even people with normal Body Mass Index (體揖指數)scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits uiside. Of the womens as many as 45 perveni of those with nonnal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had to

39、o high levels of inside iiil. Men were nearly 60 percent.According to BetL people who are tat on die inside are actually on the edge of being fat. They eat too many fany and sugary foods, but they are not eating enough to be fat. Scientisrs believe we namrally store tat around the sri>mach first,

40、 but at some poim. the body rnay start storing it elsewhere.Dociors are unsure about the exact dangers of inside tai. but some think n has something to do with heart disease and diabetes (WWS). They want to prove that inside fat does harm io thu body's coninMinicaiion systems.The good news 漢 tha

41、t inside tat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your eating habits. “If yo” want to be healthy» there is no other u ay. Exercise has to be an iniporlani part of your lifestyle> "Bell said.46. Whai is this piece of news mainly about?A. Thin people may be fat i

42、nside.B. How to deal with inside fat.C. Inside tat leads to nuny diseases.D. Tliin people also have iroublcs.47. Vhal docs die underlined word “organ門n the second paragraph mean?A.地位B.地方C.器官D.肝臟4K. Doeron have found .A. the exact dangers of inside fatB. being thin doesif mean you are not tat insideC

43、. being tliin is not dangerous at allD. inside tat is die cause of heart disease and diabetes49. According to the parage» wluch of the following is u n>ng?A. Exercise can help to reduce the inside tat.B. Pw>ple can reduce inside tat by improving their eating habits.C. Ubinen have more cha

44、nces to have too much inside fat.D. Not all the people who look thin are really thin inside.50. From the Iasi paragraph* we can find that.A. it is tnie 山al inside iat can lead to diseaheB. exereise plays an important role in people a life tor keeping healthyC. thm people usually have inside fat even

45、 if they are ihmD. it is easier to burn off inside tat tluii outside fatDSometimes, when you worry that you inay fail an exam, you end up failing. Or during a sealing arraiigenieiit （安It） in your class, when you are afraid to sit next to soindoi圮 you don91 like, you end up shanng the desk with him o

46、r her.This is “hal Murphy' s Law tells us: If things can go wrong, ihey will go wrong. But is ii true?Of the studies about Miuphy* s Law. the most famous one is the buttered toast （烤面包片） phcnunienon （現象）：One toast “iih butter falls* it lands butter-side down most of the time.To prove this. Rober

47、t Matthews did a lol of experiments with more than 1.000 Bnlili school kids m 2001.In the first expenment. each student pul a piece of buttered toast on a plate, let it fall off 20 limes and noted wh沁h side it landed oil Of almost 10.000 experitnents. toa&t landed buner-side down 62 percent of t

48、he time.But you may ask: Is it the butter that plays a role? Here canes Matthew/ second experiment.E. is ume. Lnstead of butter die toast had a fciter "B' wrinen on one side. Il still landed 58 perceni of die dine on the B-side.This proved that Murphy* s Law is true: If （he toast can land b

49、utter-side dou n. n will do so.F. tthews did another experiment. When students threw Ilie toast Irom a height of 2.5 metres tt>c toast landed butter-side down 0nly 47 percent of the lime."Toasx lands butter-side down becau&e hunians aretiT tall enough to let it land any other way. '

50、Maltheu said.卷據上文內容判斷正（T）誤什）51. According to Murphy" s Law. in an English class, if you don* t want to be questioned by the teacher, you may eid up tailing answering the questions.英語試卷第9頁（共12頁）52. In Uie firsl experunent of buttered toast* wc know the toast landed butter-side down about 620 tun

51、e.53. If the toast can land butter-side down* Murphy's Law is true.54. In ihe first two experiments, either the butter or the letter "B ' plays a role.55. The passage is mainly uilking about Murphs Law depends on people s nurnml sunef心理狀態(tài)）.E日常對話A: 56B: Actually. I haven* t been sleeping

52、 well.A: 57B: 1 go to bed. but 1 just can't get comfortable enouli to stay asleep.A: When do you get into bed for the mglit?B: 58A: Do you have a lot on your mind when you tty to go to sleep?B: 59A: Do you ever mediiaic （冥想）or read be tore bedtime?B: 60A. My bed is really comfortable.B. How have

53、 you been doing recently?C. I usually watch a lot of television before I go to bed. Maybe I should tty soniething else to help tne quiet down.D. I usually try to go lo bed around 11:00 or so during the week.E. My mother is ilL and I think about her a lot.F. la there any reason why you can* t get eno

54、ugh sleep?G. Why not go to see a doctor?第II卷（非選擇題，共計35分）M 用所給詞或短語的適當形式填空供10小題;每小題1分.滿分10分）6170小題care; keep clear of; understand; you; sufTer frontpfesent; century;out of;quick; make into61. Do you have trouble the meaning of this poem?一No. I have learnt it already.62. My hobby doesn* l cost as much

55、as-1 collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets.63. 一 Billy lu5 nude great progress in hk maths.Exactly. He doem，t do his homework so as he used to be.64. You can see objects and paintings from diflereni in die Louvre Museum.65. Many picture-book&cartoons in the past 20 years.66. Thanks to t

56、he development of the Intemeu it is much to search fbrinlcrination now.67. WhaL should I do next?一 Choose one these ten.6« =Whai did his wite say to han just now? He was warned dnnktng wines while driving.69. The party was great! Bui I dicin' i see you.I didnF go there- I a headache.70. How

57、 can I become a? 1 think you need to speak English very welLv.閱讀理解填詞（共10個空；每空1分，滿分10分）71T0空As we know, inuseums are buildings where many valuable and impoiWit exhibits （展品） are kept so that people can go and see them. For example, art museums are places where people can learn about v 71 cultures. More and more popular “design museumsthat are opening todays howeiw. pcrtbnn quite a diflerent rule. Unlike most art rnuums. the design museum shows