(英語)副詞練習(xí)題含答案

1、（英語）副詞練習(xí)題含答案一、單項選擇副詞1. Last night Mr. Crook didn ' t come back at the usual time., he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.A. Meanwhile B. ThereforeC. Instead D. Somehow【答案】C【解析】考查句意的理解和副詞的選用。題干前半句的意思是：昨晚Crook先生沒有像平常一樣的時間回家；后半句的意思是：他與幾個朋友聚會并且直到午夜才回來。根據(jù)句意，需要一個表解釋說明的詞，C表示 而是"，符合題意。A

2、是在此期間，B是然而，D是仍然，顯然不符合題意。2. If an entire country gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldn't feel wealthier,since their relative positions in society haven't changed.A. necessarilyB. initiallyC. typically 廠D. sustainably【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查副詞。句意：如果整個國家同時變得更富有，個人并不一定會感到更富有，因為他們 在社會中的相對地位并沒有改

3、變。A. necessarily必要地；B. initially最初；C. typically代表性地；D. sustainably支撐得住。根據(jù)后面的since從句可推知，個人不一定感到更富有，not necessarily 不一定，故選 A。3. -Do you think that the 16 thAsian Games were a success?-Yes,!It couldn ' t be better.A. relativelyB. approximately C. absolutelyD. fortunately【答案】C【解析】詞義辨析。Relatively 相對的

4、；approximately 近似地，大約；absolutely 絕對的；fortunately幸運的。你認為第16屆亞運會成功嗎、絕對的，沒有比它更好的了。選 Co4. He wasn ' _t to lift the case.A. too strong B . enough strongC. strong enough D . so strong【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查enough的用法。句意：他沒有力氣提起箱子。此處enoughi '足夠”是副詞，修飾形容詞時放在形容詞后面。故選Co5. Computer-controlled robots are taking

5、over jobs in many industries, which used to be doneA. artificially B. manuallyC. comprehensively D. gradually【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意為：計算機控制的機器人接管了許多行業(yè)中的工作，而這些工作 過去都是手工完成的。 artificially人造地，人為地，不自然地； manually手工地； comprehensively全面地；gradually漸漸地。根據(jù)句意，選 B。6. While sending flowers as gifts, we can't

6、 choose flowers -because different flowers may carry different meanings.A. originally B. cautiously C. arbitrarily D . thoroughly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查副詞辨析。A. originally 最初；B. cautiously 謹慎地；C. arbitrarily 隨意地；D. thoroughly徹底地。句意：在送花作為禮物的時候，我們不能隨意選擇花，因為不同的花可能有不同的含義。故A選項正確。7. It tests whether students are a

7、ble to master a given body of knowledge, as well as their ability to work hard and.A. apparently B. currentlyC. actually D. consistently【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：它測試學(xué)生是否能夠掌握一定的知識體系，以及他們努力工作和堅持不懈的能力。 A. apparently顯然地；B. currently當(dāng)前，目前；C. actually實際上；D.consistently始終，一致地。此處指堅持不懈，始終如一，故選 D.8. I can '

8、t thank you much, because without your help I have won the first place.A. too; wouldn' tB, very; shouldn ' tC. that; might notD. so; couldn ' t【答案】A【解析】考查常用句型和虛擬語氣。句意：我再怎么感謝你也不為過，因為要是沒有你的幫助，我就不能贏得第一名。not too much都不過分；without your help這是一個條件，主干是對過去的虛擬，故選A?！久麕燑c睛】虛擬語氣是高中階段的重要語法項目，需要考生牢記各種情況

9、的虛擬語氣的謂語動詞的形式，并要有分析理解語境的能力。即學(xué)即練： I didn ' t go to the movie last night because of the rain.What a pity! If I had got the ticket, I it.A. wouldn ' t have missedB. wouldn ' t missC. didn ' t missD. hadn ' t missed解析：Ao根據(jù)上一句last night可知，本句表示與過去事實相反，從句用過去完成時，主 句用 would have done 結(jié)構(gòu)。9

10、. It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely fulfilled.A. insteadB. yetC. regardlessD. still【答案】C【解析】句意：這好像是不可能的任務(wù)，但是湯姆，盡管是體能挑戰(zhàn)，不管怎樣繼續(xù)下去直到徹底 完成。instead相反；yet還；regardless不管怎樣；still仍然。故選 C。10. Two middle-aged passengers fell into the lake. ,

11、 neither of them could swim.A. particularlyB. RarelyC. Unfortunately D. Unconsciously【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：兩名中年乘客掉進湖里。不幸的是，他們倆都不會游泳。A.particularly 特別地；B. Rarely 罕見地；C.Unfortunately 不幸地；D. Unconsciously 沒意識地。根據(jù)句意，他們掉進湖里，但不會游泳，可知這是不幸的。故選 C項。11. He doesn ' t work effectively, and he is innocent of

12、 any sense of responsibility.Sooner or later he will be fired by the employer.A. therefore B. furthermoreC. nevertheless D. anyhow【答案】B【解析】A. therefore因此；B. furthermore而且，此外；C. nevertheless不過，然而，盡管 如此；D. anyhow不管怎樣，無論如何。句意：他工作沒效率，而且沒有責(zé)任感。-他早晚被老板開除。根據(jù)句意可知選Bo12. It ' s so hot! The temperature must

13、 be over 100 degrees!A. very B. wellC. much D. still【答案】B【解析】句意：天氣太熱了！氣溫一定超過100度了。well over遠遠超過，溢出，泛濫。故選Bo13. The man should be excused because he caused the damage.A. deliberatelyB. unintentionallyC. meaningfullyD. determinedly【答案】B【解析】句意為這個人應(yīng)該被原諒，因為他是無意中造成了傷害。故選 unintentionally無意地。14.（浙江卷）I '

14、ve been writing this reportfor the last two weeks but it has to behanded in tomorrow.A. finallyB. immediatelyC. occasionallyD. certainly【答案】C【解析】考查副詞辨析。finally最后，終于；immediately立即，馬上；occasionally偶爾；certainly 當(dāng)然。句意為：在過去的兩周里，我 在寫這份報告，但是明天就必須要上交了。根據(jù)句意和邏輯，此處應(yīng)表示沒完成之意。所以空格處用occasionally。答案：C15.（杭州一檢）She pa

15、used over the unfamiliar word but soon continued.A. frequentlyB. brieflyC. anxiouslyD. casually【答案】B【解析】考查副詞辨析。句意為：她碰到不熟悉的詞稍微停頓了一下，但很快又繼續(xù)了。frequently頻繁地；briefly短暫地，暫時地；anxiously焦急地；casually隨意地，偶然地。答案： B16. Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can., we shouldn ' t do it atctost of o

16、ur health.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Furthermore【答案】B【解析】考查副詞的用法。句意為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用副詞However然而，可是。17. 一 Do you often come here to have a walk?-No, only, because we are much too busy.A. occasionally B. eventuallyC. merely D. frequently【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查副詞。上句：你經(jīng)常來這里散步嗎？下句：不，只是偶爾，因為我們太忙。A.occasionally 偶爾

17、；B. eventually 最后；C. merely 僅僅；D. frequently 頻繁地。故選 A。18. The UK government claims that the economy is improving, but this survey suggests -A. otherwiseB. thereforeC. moreoverD. meanwhile【答案】A【解析】考查副詞辨析。otherwise用別的方法；不同樣地；否則，要不然； therefore因此；Moreover而且；meanwhile與此同時；句意：英國政府聲稱經(jīng)濟正在恢復(fù)。但是這項調(diào)查卻說明實際情況是不一

18、樣的。本題 but是關(guān)鍵詞。19. The machine has been used for man years. It' s no wonder that it doesn ' t work wellA. regularlyB. constantlyC. frequentlyD. occasionally【答案】D【解析】試題分析：考查副詞的使用及句意的理解。句意：這臺機器已經(jīng)被用過好多年了，難怪它 偶爾會不好好運轉(zhuǎn)。 A.有規(guī)律地；B.不斷地；C.頻繁地；D.偶爾地，故D正確。 考點：考查副詞的使用及句意的理解20 -You don ' t go to that

19、supermarket quite often, do you?-No, I only go there because it o far aw ays from my house.A. occasionallyB. constantlyC. eventuallyD. frequently【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查副詞。A. occasionally偶爾地；B. constantly連續(xù)不斷地； C. eventually最后；D. frequently頻繁地。一你去那個超市不很經(jīng)常，是嗎？ 一是的，我只是偶爾去那兒，因為它離我的家太遠。故選A?？键c：考查副詞。21 The direct

20、or added a few characters and changed some names in this movie but this is a true story.A completelyB necessarilyC essentiallyD gradually【答案】C【解析】本題考查副詞。completely 完全地；necessarily 必定地；essentially 本質(zhì)上，本來；gradually 逐漸地。根據(jù)句意選擇C。22 These days strange things happened in the small village, which caused a

21、panicamong the villagers.A rarelyB typicallyC graduallyD frequently【答案】D【解析】試題分析：A很少，罕見；B典型地；C逐漸地；D頻繁地；句義：這些日子里，在這個小 山村里奇怪的事情頻繁發(fā)生，這在村民中導(dǎo)致了恐慌。根據(jù)句義說明副詞frequently 表示頻繁，與上下文搭配是正確的。故D 正確?？键c：考察副詞詞義辨析23 I can t say I m the best. I have only made more efforts than others.A definitelyB relativelyC obviouslyD

22、 certainly【答案】B【解析】試題分析：考查副詞辨析。句意：我不能說自己是最好的。我只是相對來說，比其他人付出了更多的努力罷了。A清楚地；明確地；B相對而言，比較起來；C明顯地；D肯定地,當(dāng)然。故選B?？键c：考查副詞辨析24 when your ticket has been checked will you be allowed to take the plane.A JustB OnlyC StillD Yet【答案】B【解析】考查倒裝句。根據(jù)后面的主語用的是倒裝形式will you be 可知，此句采用的是部分倒裝句式。四個選項中 only+狀語放在句首時使用部分倒裝，其余三項沒

23、有這種用法，所以選B。25 With more importance attached to traditional culture these years, hanfu has becomepopular.A merelyB entirelyC frequentlyD increasingly【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考察副詞詞義辨析。句意：隨著對傳統(tǒng)文化越發(fā)重視，漢服在變得越來越受歡迎。A.merely 僅僅； B. entirely 完全地；C. frequently 頻繁地；D. increasingly 不斷增長地。根據(jù)上文的 With more importance attache

24、d to traditional culture these years 推知，漢服正變得越來越受歡迎。故選D 項。ll try my bes26 I m not sure whether I ll succeed in persuading her to join us. , Imake it.A BesidesB AnyhowC GenerallyD Therefore【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我不確定我是否能成功地說服她加入我們。無論如何，我會盡我最大的努力去實現(xiàn)它。A. Besides此外，以及；B. Anyhow無論如何，隨便地；C.Generally普遍地，

25、廣泛地；D. Therefore因此。第一句中是不確定；第二句中是盡最大的努力，兩句之間是假設(shè)加轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用表示讓步的副詞切題。故選B?！军c睛】Besides既可以用作介詞又可以用作副詞。1. 用作介詞，表示累加，即除夕卜，還有 °如：Besides advice, he gave her somemoney. 除了給她建議外，他還給了她一些錢。Did he do anything besides kissing you? 他除了吻你之外，還有什么其他的舉動？ 在否定句中，besides也表示 除之外不再有 ；與except同義。如：No one passedthe exam bes

26、ides except Jim. 除吉姆外，沒一個人通過考試。2. 用作副詞，其意為“此外 ”“ 而且 ”，可用于分句句首（通常用逗號隔開）或句尾。如，Idon t like this dress ;besides, it 我不喜歡這連衣裙，而且價錢也太貴。 s too expensive.Peter is our youngest child, and we have three others besides. Peter 是我們最小的孩子，我們 另外還有3 個孩子。27. I am trying to do what is best, but I ve got to consider th

27、e cost, which is of greatimportance.A equallyB eventuallyC naturallyD evidently【答案】A【解析】詞義辨析。A公平地，相同地；同樣地；B最后；C自然地；D明顯地；顯然；句意：我努力做得最好，但是同樣我也要考慮成本，那是非常重要的。28. , more Asian politicians are voicing support for clean power. In July, 2019, Rodrigo Duterte, the Philippines' president, also instructed

28、his energy minister to reduce his countrydependence on coal.A. Surprisingly B. UnfortunatelyC. HorriblyD. Promisingly【答案】D 【解析】 【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：有希望的是，更多的亞洲領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人支持新能源。在2019年7月，菲律賓總統(tǒng)Rodrigo Duterte也指示他的能源部減少該國對煤的依賴。A. Surprisingly令人吃驚地；B. Unfortunately不幸地；C. Horribly令人害怕地；D. Promisingly有希望地。各國領(lǐng)導(dǎo) 人支持新能源，

29、所以這里應(yīng)該需要褒義詞Promisingly表示有"希望地”，故選D項。29. Jim went to answer the phone. _,_ Harry started to prepare lunch.A. MeanwhileB. NeverthelessC. BesidesD. However【答案】A 【解析】試題分析：句意：Jim去接電話。同時，Harry開始準(zhǔn)備午飯。A. Meanwhile同時；B. Nevertheless （盡管如此）還是，然而；C. Besides而且；D. However然而。結(jié)合語境可知，選 Ao考點：考查副詞的用法。30. he has

30、not pleaded the guilty.A. So far B. AsC. Till far D. By far【答案】A【解析】 【詳解】考查So far的固定用法。句意：到目前為止，他還沒有認罪。So far到'目前為止”，與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用，故選 Ao31. Each ticket, unless stated, admits only one person.A. otherwiseB. elseC. othersD. rather【答案】A【解析】試題分析：考查副詞。句意：每一張票，除非另外說明，否則只允許一個人。此處用 otherwise表示 另外地”來修飾state一

31、詞，B項的else也可以表示 另外地”之意，但是通常A。C項是代詞，代指其他只是用來修飾不定代詞或疑問代詞且放在它們的后面，故選 人"；rather表示 寧可“，不符合語境?？键c：考查副詞32. - I was walking along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down-You can never be in the street.A. careful enough B. much carefulC. very carefully D. too carefully【答案】A【解析】句意：

32、我正沿著街道走，突然一輛汽車沖過來，把我撞到了。在街上你多小心都不過分。和be連用，后跟形容詞，排除C,D；且根據(jù)句意，所以選 Ao33. His parents, didn ' t look after him very welthe elbows of-his jacket and his boots were badly worn out.A. generallyB. apparentlyC. graduallyD. precisely【答案】B【解析】考查副詞的用法。句意：他的父母很顯然照顧的他不好。一他的夾克兩肘和靴子都十分的破舊。generally般地，apparently

33、 明顯的，gradually 逐漸地，precisely正確地，根據(jù)句意所以選Bo34. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of how he can react more（ 合適地）on such occasions.A. apparently B. appropriatelyC. approximately D. approvingly【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：作為一名新外交官，他經(jīng)常想在這種場合下如何更恰當(dāng)?shù)刈鞒龇磻?yīng)。apparently顯然地，表面上；appropriately適當(dāng)?shù)?，恰?dāng)?shù)?；approximately近似地，大約

34、；許；approvingly贊成地，認可地。分析選項可知 B符合題意。35. Intelligence doesn ' t mean success. You need to work hard as well.A. honestlyB. necessarilyC. formallyD. simply【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查固定用法及副詞辨析。句意：聰明不一定意味著成功。你還需要努力工作。A. honestly誠實地，正當(dāng)?shù)?；B. necessarily必然地；C. formally正式地，正規(guī)地； D. simply簡單地。根據(jù)后一句 你還需要努力”可知，聰明不一定意味著成功”

35、。“not necessarily為固定搭配, 意為 “不一定，未必”，故選B。36 You can apply for a foreign university on the Internet by yourself, or you can turnto a special agency which can do it for you.A appropriatelyB alternativelyC additionallyD apparently【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：你可以自己在網(wǎng)上申請國外的大學(xué)，或者作為一種選擇，你也可以求助于一個能幫你做這件事的特別機構(gòu)。A. appropriately 適當(dāng)?shù)?；B. alternatively 作為一種選擇；C. additionally 此外； D. apparently