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1、大學(xué)三級 (B) 分類模擬 217( 總分: 64.50 ,做題時間: 90 分鐘 )一、Part I Vocabulary and Structure (總題數(shù):0,分?jǐn)?shù):0.00)二、Section A (總題數(shù): 25,分?jǐn)?shù): 31.00)1. Did you enjoy yourself at the party? Yes. Ive never been to one before.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. a more excitedB. the most excitedC. a more excitingVD. the most exciting表示激動的,通常指人,I ”,所以

2、謂語動詞解析: 解析 從前后兩句話的關(guān)系來看,后半句中應(yīng)該用比較級句型。 excited 而 exciting 表示令人激動的,通常指物。2. Peter, whom everyone suspected, to be innocent.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. turned outVB. turned offC. turned upD. turned over解析:3.I, who a Party member, will always try my best to help you.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. beB. isC. areD. am V解析: 解析 who 引導(dǎo)非限定性定語

3、從句,在從句中做主語成分,指主句中的主語“應(yīng)與“ I” 一致,即 am4. Grammar is one of the two things Im not sure.(分?jǐn)?shù): 2.50 )A. whichB. thatC. of whichVD. about that解析:5. Next to the table two old chairs and some books.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. wasB. were VC. was layD. were laying解析:6.It is difficult to express it in of science.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A.

4、 wordsB. termsVC. expressionsD. vocabulary解析:7. Edie gave me some very advice on the trip to Montreal.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. preciousB. wealthyC. valuableVD. powerful解析:解析根據(jù)句意,空格處需填入形容詞修飾advice。precious意為“貴重的,值得珍視的”,常用來修飾diamond和friendship 等;wealthy意為“富有的”;valuable 意為“(信息、建議、幫助等 ) 有用的,寶貴的”; powerful 意為“有權(quán)勢的”

5、。故Cvaluable 符合題意。 考點 形容詞辨析8. When the whole area was by the flood, the government sent food there by helicopter (直升機).(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. cut awayB. cut offVC. cut upD. cut down解析: 解析 動詞詞組辨析本題考查 cut 與介詞搭配的動詞詞組的含義。根據(jù)句意,洪水會造成地區(qū)被隔離,與外界失去聯(lián)系,政府才會啟用直升機運送食物,所以選B “切斷,隔斷”符合句意。A項cut away “切掉,砍掉”;C項cut up “切碎,抨擊和 D項

6、cut down “砍倒,削減,都不符合題意。9. The door opens just a thin space and a single arm emerges with a ticket .(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. in handVB. in a handC. in the handD. in hands解析:10. Yesterday when I was walking on the street, I to see an old friend of mine.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. managedB. happened VC. settledD. occurred解析:解析

7、固定搭配。昨天我走在街上的時候,偶然遇見了一位老朋友。 happen to do sth .意為“偶 然”。其他選項與題意不符。11. The children many times not to get closed to the fire.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. were being toldB. have been toldVC. had been toldD. told解析: 解析 現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)縱觀整個句子可以發(fā)現(xiàn),應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時,因為 manytimes 表明告訴孩子們不要接近火這一行為已發(fā)生 多次,再加上整個句子為被動語態(tài),故選B。12.One third of th

8、e population here Europeans.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. areVB. isC. wasD. is to be解析:解析這里三分之一的人是歐洲人。和“ population 相對應(yīng)的是“ Europeans”,應(yīng)按復(fù)數(shù)對待。13.How much did you on this new car?(分?jǐn)?shù): 2.50 )A. costB. payC. spend VD. take解析:14.Instead of making a phone call or asking someone else to go to the anniversary party, he wen

9、t there .(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. in personVB. in publicC. in partD. in practice解析:15.I to see you but I was occupied in designing a new device.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. would have comeVB. would comeC. had comeD. came解析: 解析 虛擬語氣 這里表示與過去事實相反,謂語應(yīng)該使用 would have done 的形式,故選 A。16. He found it difficult to the fact that the shi

10、p was lost in a heavy storm.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. receiveB. keepC. obtainD. acceptV解析: 解析 本題考查的是學(xué)生對同義詞用法的掌握。 accept 和 receive 都有“接受”的意思。 accept 表示內(nèi)心接受, receive 表示只是客觀收到。如: I receive his invitation but Ididnt accept it. 我收到了他的邀請,但是沒有接受。keep意為“保持、保存”;obtain意為“(通過努力)得到”。所以,根據(jù)題意 D 為正確答案。17. A lot of people move

11、d to the country because they couldnt the heavy pollution in thecity.(分?jǐn)?shù): 2.50 )A. put outB. put awayC. put up withVD. put off解析:18.Smith bought a new car, which runsthat old one.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. two times faster asB. as two times fast asC. two times fast as VD. more faster than解析: 解析 比較級修飾as.as引導(dǎo)的比較狀語

12、從句的成分應(yīng)位于副詞as前面。比較級faster不能接as。修飾或加強比較級要用 much。19.When taking a shower, please that the shower curtain is inside the bath.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. sureB. ensureVC. insuranceD. ensue解析:解析本題考查單詞的詞義。sure為形容詞,意為“對有把握”;ensure為動詞,意為“確保,保證”: insurance 為名詞, 意為“保險”; ensue 為動詞, 意為“跟著發(fā)生”。 該句意為: 當(dāng)洗澡時, 確保浴簾在浴室內(nèi)。20.She was s

13、aid a present from him, knowing that it meant a bribe (賄賂 ).(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. to refuseB. to be refusedC. to have refusedVD. to have been refused解析: 解析 本題考查的是動詞不定式的用法。動詞不定式的完成時態(tài)表示過去的動作。21. The writer was said a long novel at the moment.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. to writeB. to be writingVC. to have writtenD. being wr

14、itten解析:解析考查非謂語動詞。句中的時間狀語at the moment表示“眼下,現(xiàn)在”,所以要選不定式的進行式。22. My teacher speaks to me she were my mother.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. even thoughB. ifC. even ifD. as ifV解析: 解析 even though 翻譯為“盡管”; if 翻譯為“如果,是否”; even if 翻譯為“即使,雖然”, as if翻譯為“好像,仿佛”。因此只有D選項符合題意。23. The mother dressed the baby as quickly as she cou

15、ld for fear he cold.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. should catchVB. caughtC. should have caughtD. would have caught解析:24. Hardly at the office when the telephone rang.(分?jǐn)?shù): 2.50 )A. I arrivedB. I had arrivedC. did I arriveD. had I arrived V解析:25. Hes not very good at getting his ideas .(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )A. downB. roundC. acr

16、ossVD. into解析: 解析 本題考查副詞的意思。本句意為:“他不太善于清楚地表達自己的思想?!比?、Section B ( 總題數(shù): 10,分?jǐn)?shù): 15.50)26. He was so (luck) 1 to get the job.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )解析: lucky27. With the joint efforts of all the members, the team (perform) 1 very well last year.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )解析: performed 解析 本題考查一般過去時的用法。題中的 well 是副詞用來修飾動詞,而 last year

17、 則要求空格中填入的動詞應(yīng)使用過去式,即 performed 。除了 last year 外,一般過去時的時間標(biāo)記還有 yesterday ,just ,now,ten minutes ago 等,同時考生 也應(yīng)更多地熟悉其他時態(tài)的重要特征和用法。28. Her job is 1 (take) care of the children and wash clothes.(分?jǐn)?shù): 2.50 )解析: to take29.1 think French grammar is much (difficult) 1 to learn than English grammar.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )解析:

18、 more difficult 解析 形容詞比較級解題的關(guān)鍵是句子中的than odifficult是一個多音節(jié)詞,其比較級和最高級是在前面加more和the most。30. A word of encouragement might have made me respect rather than (hate) 1 him.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )解析: hate31. Please remember (lock) 1 the door when you leave.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )解析: to lock32.Some people think (much) 1 about their

19、 rights than about their duties.(分?jǐn)?shù): 1.00 )解析:more解析本題考查形容詞的比較級。根據(jù)后面的比較連詞than可知,此處應(yīng)填入 much的比較級形式。much的比較級、最高級分別為。more,most。33.1 have got used to 1 (work) on the night shift.(分?jǐn)?shù): 2.50 )解析: working34. To start your own business is usually (cheap) 1 than to buy one.(分?jǐn)?shù): 2.00 )解析: cheaper 考點 比較級 解析 本句的意

20、思是: 自己開辦一個企業(yè)通常要比買一個企業(yè)便宜。句中 than 說明要填一個形容詞 cheap的比較級形式: cheaper 。35. The adviser recommended that Mary (start) 1 the training program as soon as possible.(分?jǐn)?shù): 2.50 )解析: (should)start解析 考查特殊賓語從句的時態(tài)、語態(tài)。一些表示建議、愿望,命令的動詞,如recommend,其后的賓語從句應(yīng)為虛擬語氣句,即動詞原形+that sb. (should)do , should可省略。故本題的答案是 should start

21、或 start 。四、Part n Tran slation(總題數(shù):5,分?jǐn)?shù):18.00)36. Hardly had I locked the front door when the cell phone rang and 1 was told the conference had been cancelled. (分?jǐn)?shù): 2.00 )A. 我好不容易鎖上了門,電話里又通知我會議取消。B. 我剛鎖好門,手機就響了,告訴我會議已被取消。C. 門很難鎖上,我只好打電話通知取消與他的會面。 解析:are those that are likely to be needed by every37.

22、 The words and phrases given in this dictionary person.(分?jǐn)?shù): 2.00 )A. 這本字典里的詞匯是每個人可能需要的。B. 本字典提供的單詞和詞組是人們必須要用的。C. 本字典提供的單詞和詞組是每個人有可能要用的。 解析:38. This is rather for your father to decide than for you. (分?jǐn)?shù): 4.00 )A. 這是你父親的決定而不是你的決定。B. 這取決于你父親的決定而不該由你決定。C. 這件事情得由你父親決定而不是由你決定。D. 這并不是為你而是為你的父親才這樣決定的解析: 解析 翻譯此句需要注意兩點:一是 for sb. to decide 的意思是“讓某人來決定”;二是 rather.than.的意思是“寧愿而不”。39. We are standing at the outset of a new century, we are at the gate of a new era. Looking back, the 20th century is a century of great developments and remarkable changes. Looking forward, the 2

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