必修五unit4+倒裝句(1).

1、必修五Unit 4 倒裝句有趣的心理圖片Part one Representation of the text sentences.1). Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English paper. 倒裝類型：_句子口譯2). Not only am I interested in photograph, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. 倒裝類型：_句子口譯3). Only if

2、 you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. 倒裝類型：_句子口譯4). Here comes my list of dos and donts. 倒裝類型：_句子口譯5) “ Did he really do that?” asked someone from the International News Department. 倒裝類型：_句子口譯Part Two Sentence OrdersA：陳述語序（Declarative sentence）-“主語+

3、謂語”。B：倒裝語序（Inverted sentence）- 部分倒裝或完全倒裝例 句結(jié)構(gòu)完全倒裝Out rushed the students to welcome the foreign friends.學(xué)生們涌出去歡迎外國朋友。謂語動詞+主語+（賓語+狀語）部分倒裝Seldom does he go to school late.他上學(xué)很少遲到。Be動詞/情態(tài)動詞/助動詞+主語+動詞原形+其他Part Three （部分倒裝）Partly Inverted Sentence條件：句首狀語為否定詞或半否定詞的句子。這類詞或短語主要有never, neither, nor, little,

4、seldom, rarely, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, not only, in no way, at no time, few, not, no等結(jié)論：使用部分倒裝例句:1). I did not say a word to him 改寫：Not did I say a word to him.2). I have never found him so happy. 改寫：Never have I found him so happy.操練：1）. He cares little about what I said._2). I cant swim. He

5、can neither._3). He had no sooner gone to bed than he fell asleep. _4). He had hardly gone to bed when he fell asleep. _條件1： as 表示雖然引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句結(jié)論1： 必須使用部分倒裝例句：1) Though he is successful，he never looks down upon the poor. 改寫：Successful though/as he is, he never looks down up the poor. 操練：1). Though he w

6、as tired, he kept on running forward. _2). Though he is a child, he knows a lot. _3). Though he tries many times, he still cant work out the problem. _條件2：not onlybut also連接兩個并列分句，且Not only 置于句首。結(jié)論2：Not only 后面的第一個分句要用部分倒裝。例句：John not only loves Chinese, he is also good at speaking it. 改寫：Not only d

7、oes John love Chinese，he is also good at speaking it. 操練：1).Television not only appeals to those who can read but to those who can't. _2). He not only writes the words to the songs, but he composes the music as well. _條件3：notuntil 合并成Not until放在句子開頭。結(jié)論3：從句變倒裝,主句不變樣。例句：1）. They did not find the l

8、ost bike until last week. 改寫：_ 2）.He didnt realize the importance of time until he entered the university.改寫：_條件1：so或so引導(dǎo)的短語放在句首結(jié)論1：使用部分倒裝1) I saw the film, so did she.2) So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him. 條件2：only + 狀語放在句首即： only + now/then+here/there+介詞短語 +狀語從

9、句結(jié)論2： 句子使用部分倒裝例句：1).It is possible to explain it only by this means.改寫：Only by this means is it possible to explain it. 操練：1). I realized the importance of math only then. 改寫：_2）. He was able to get happily back to work only when the war was over in 1918. 改寫：_條件3：在if虛擬條件句中，若從句中含有had，were, should結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)

10、論3：去掉if后，從句變成部分倒裝If he should come (=_), tell him to ring me up.Had I time (=_)， I would go and help you. If I were you (=_), I would go abroad.Part Four Complete Inverted Sentenceout, in, up, down，away表示方向的副詞out, in, up, down等置于句首,要用全部倒裝。In came Mr White.Up went the arrow into the air.Away went the

11、 boy. But.dont forget如果主語是人稱代詞,就不用倒裝。Away he went.Out it came.“Here, There, Now, Then” Here，there，now，then作狀語放在句子開頭，句子完全倒裝。Here comes the old lady!There comes the bus.Now comes your turn.But.dont forget如果主語是人稱代詞,就不用倒裝。Here you are.There she comes.表示地點的介詞短語如: on the wall, under the tree, in front of

12、the house, in the middle of the room.放在句首時,要全部倒裝 A pine tree stands on the top of the hill. 改寫：_ stands a pine tree.A playground is in front of the classroom改寫：_ is a playground. There be句型There is a park by the lake. =A park is there by the lake. But.dont forget【exist, seem, happen, appear, live, r

13、ise, stand】也可以代替be動詞喲！1）There stood a dog before him.2）There exist different opinions on this question.其他的完全倒裝句（了解）Lying on the floor was a boy aged 15. (現(xiàn)在分詞短語)Gone are the days when my heart was young and gay. (過去分詞)Such was the story he told me.（代詞）Part Five In-class Exercise1. 句式變換-改成倒裝句1）. You

14、will see so many seats only at a stadium in Beijing. _2）. I have seldom seen a situation (情況) which made me so angry. _3）. He gave a lot of presents to his friends, but he has never given one to me._4）. She is not only good at languages, but also at history and geography. _5）. His price was so unrea

15、sonable that everybody was surprised. _6）. He wont go to bed until she returns home. _7）. I had no sooner entered home than the bell rang. _8）. If I had told him the truth, he would have been angry. _9）. Though she is pretty, she is not clever. _10）. Though his idea might sound strange, it was accep

16、ted by the people at the meeting. 2. 選擇題1 Not until he went through real hardship _ the love we have for our families is important.Ahad he realized Bdid he realizeChe realized Dhe had realized2 Not once_to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.Aoccurred it Bit did occurCit

17、occurred Ddid it occur3 “Never for a second，”the boy says，“_that my father would come to my rescue.”AI doubted Bdo I doubtCI have doubted Ddid I doubt4 Only when he apologizes for his rudeness _ to him again.AI will speak Bwill I speakCdo I speak DI speak5 At no time_the rules of the game.It was unf

18、air to punish them.Athey actually broke Bdo they actually breakCdid they actually break Dthey had actually broken6 Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent_properly in this hospital.Acan be the patientsBcan the patients be treatedCthe patients can be treatedDtreated can be the patients

19、7For a moment nothing happened.Then _ all shouting together.Avoices had come Bcame voicesCvoices would come Ddid voices come8 Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him.Adid he begin Bhad he begunChe began Dhe had begun9 Never before _ seen anybody who can play tennis

20、as well as Robert.Ahad she Bshe had Chas she Dshe has10. who had arrested him three times for carrying drugs.ABefore George stood the policeman BBefore George the policeman stoodCBefore the policeman stood GeorgeDBefore George did the policeman3用倒裝句翻譯句子1. 廣告不僅讓我們了解最新的產(chǎn)品而且還很有娛樂性。2. 直到失去健康你才會意識到它的重要性。

21、3. 只有用這種方法才能拯救她的生命。4. 只有當(dāng)他們回來時，我才知道發(fā)生了什么事。5. 盡管錢很重要，但它買不來幸福。（though）Part Six Homework一. 單選選擇1. They have discovered a new _ for the disease. A. treatment B. cure C. way D. method2. The mother saw off he son until he was _ . A. at the sight B. in sight C. out of sight D. within sight3. - I cant see t

22、he words on the blackboard. - Perhaps you need _. A. to examine your eyes B. to have your eyes examined C. to have examined your eyes D. your eyes to be examined4. Its dangerous to get close to the building _. A. under construction B. built C. been built D. building5. The boy had a handsome face_ th

23、e scar on his forehead. A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides6. Please remain_ until the plane has come to a complete stop. A. to seat B. to be seated C. seating D. seated7. Only in this way _ to make improvement in the operating system . A. you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D

24、. did you hope8. The organization _ the eight richest countries in the world . A. is consisted of B. is made up C. consists of D. consists in9. He didnt understand the _ question, so there was a _ expression on his face. A. puzzling; puzzled B. puzzling; puzzling C. puzzled; puzzled D. puzzled; puzz

25、ling10. Its wrong of him to _ all his friends, I think. A. break off B. break into C. break down D. break away from11. In copying this paper, be careful not to _ any words. A. leave behind B. leave aside C. leave off D. leave out12. - What do you think of the book?- Oh, excellent. Its worth _ a seco

26、nd time. A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read13. The teacher had to shout _ because of the noisy classroom. A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard14. Great changes _ in my hometown in th epast five years. A. have taken place B. ha

27、ve been taken place C. took place D. had taken place15. _ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lost二. 完形填空 I can still remember the first day when I met my best friend. I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother. But we soon lo

28、st the _1_ and started playing with each other. In the 7th grade, I first lost touch with her. She was _2 _ family problems and I deserted her to be with the “cooler people”. _3_ of my new friends like her as much as I did because they knew she had “problems”. However, every summer we would _4_ sit

29、at each others house and watch soap operas and talk about everything we liked. It was last year when I _5_ the problem. I guessed I was just too busy to catch up in high school to realize she _6_ someone there for her. She was diagnosed with clinical depression（抑郁癥）. I was very _7_ at first, but with the late night calls, we still stayed in _8_. I wanted to be there for her and I knew I still _9_her like a sister. 1AhappinessBkindness CshynessDsadness2Aworking outBanswering for Chelping withDgoing through3AAll BNone CNo DEvery4Asometimes Bseldo